Overview:
Lahman is a figure mentioned in the context of the Old Testament, specifically within the narratives concerning the Philistines and their interactions with the Israelites. The name "Lahman" is not directly referenced in the Berean Standard Bible but is often associated with the Philistine giant slain by one of David's mighty men. This entry explores the historical and biblical context of Lahman, drawing from related scriptural passages and traditional interpretations.

Biblical Context:
Lahman is traditionally identified with the Philistine warrior slain by Elhanan, one of King David's valiant warriors. The account of this event is found in 2 Samuel 21:19 and 1 Chronicles 20:5. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following account in 2 Samuel 21:19: "Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jaare-oregim the Bethlehemite struck down Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."

In 1 Chronicles 20:5, the BSB states: "And there was another battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair struck down Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."

Interpretation and Analysis:
The apparent discrepancy between the accounts in 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles has been a subject of scholarly discussion. The Chronicles account clarifies that Elhanan killed Lahmi, the brother of Goliath, rather than Goliath himself. This distinction is significant in understanding the narrative and the lineage of the Philistine giants.

The mention of Lahmi, or Lahman, as the brother of Goliath, situates him within the broader context of the Philistine champions who opposed Israel. The description of his spear being "like a weaver’s beam" emphasizes his formidable nature and the threat he posed to the Israelites.

Historical and Cultural Context:
The Philistines were a significant adversarial force against Israel during the time of the Judges and the early monarchy. They were known for their military prowess and their champions, such as Goliath, who challenged the Israelites. The defeat of these giants by David and his men symbolized God's deliverance and favor upon Israel.

The narrative of Lahman, as part of the Philistine giants, underscores the ongoing conflict between the Israelites and the Philistines. It also highlights the role of David's mighty men, who were instrumental in securing victories for Israel and establishing David's kingdom.

Theological Significance:
The account of Lahman and his defeat by Elhanan serves as a testament to God's power working through His chosen leaders and warriors. It reflects the theme of divine intervention and the triumph of God's people over seemingly insurmountable foes. The narrative reinforces the idea that God equips and empowers His servants to accomplish His purposes, even against great odds.

Conclusion:
While the figure of Lahman is not extensively detailed in the biblical text, his association with the Philistine giants and his defeat by one of David's warriors contribute to the larger narrative of God's deliverance and the establishment of David's reign. The account of Lahman, as part of the Philistine opposition, serves as a reminder of the ongoing spiritual and physical battles faced by God's people and the assurance of victory through faith and divine support.Lahman (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 15:40
And Cabbon, and Lahman, and Kithlish,
(WBS)

Lahman (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Lahman (1 Occurrence). Joshua
15:40 And Cabbon, and Lahman, and Kithlish, (WBS). ...
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Lahmas (1 Occurrence)

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Lahmam (1 Occurrence)

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Chitlish (1 Occurrence)
... kit'-lish (kithlish, "separation"; the King James Version Kithlish, the English
Revised Version "Chithlish," kith'lish): A town named with Lahman and Gederoth ...
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