Topical Encyclopedia Etymology and Meaning Kirjatharim, also known as Kiriath-jearim, is a name that translates to "City of Forests" or "City of Woods." The name reflects the geographical and topographical features of the area, which was likely wooded or forested during biblical times. Biblical References Kirjatharim is mentioned several times in the Old Testament. It is first introduced in the context of the division of the land among the tribes of Israel. In Joshua 9:17, it is listed among the cities of the Gibeonites: "So the Israelites set out and went to the cities of Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath-jearim." This indicates its location within the territory of the tribe of Benjamin, although it is later associated with the tribe of Judah. In Joshua 15:9, Kirjatharim is mentioned as part of the boundary of the tribe of Judah: "Then the boundary extended from the top of the mountain to the spring of the waters of Nephtoah and proceeded to the cities of Mount Ephron, and it curved around to Baalah (that is, Kiriath-jearim)." This suggests that the city was strategically located on the border between the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. Historical and Religious Significance Kirjatharim holds significant historical and religious importance due to its association with the Ark of the Covenant. After the Ark was returned by the Philistines, it was brought to the house of Abinadab in Kiriath-jearim, where it remained for twenty years. 1 Samuel 7:1-2 states: "Then the men of Kiriath-jearim came and took up the ark of the LORD. They brought it into the house of Abinadab on the hill and consecrated Eleazar his son to guard the ark of the LORD. The ark remained at Kiriath-jearim a long time—twenty years in all." This period was marked by a spiritual renewal among the Israelites, as they lamented after the LORD and sought to return to Him. The presence of the Ark in Kirjatharim underscores the city's role as a temporary religious center during this time. Prophetic and Later References In the prophetic literature, Kirjatharim is mentioned in the context of the return of the exiles. Jeremiah 26:20 refers to a prophet named Uriah, who prophesied against Jerusalem and was from Kiriath-jearim: "Now there was another man who prophesied in the name of the LORD, Uriah son of Shemaiah from Kiriath-jearim. He prophesied against this city and this land just as Jeremiah did." Archaeological Insights Modern archaeological efforts have identified Kirjatharim with the site of Deir el-Azar, located west of Jerusalem. Excavations have revealed evidence of ancient occupation, including fortifications and artifacts that align with the biblical narrative. These findings provide a tangible connection to the historical and biblical accounts of the city. Cultural and Theological Implications Kirjatharim serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience to His covenant. The city's role in housing the Ark of the Covenant highlights the centrality of God's presence among His people. It also illustrates the consequences of Israel's disobedience and the need for repentance and spiritual renewal. In summary, Kirjatharim is a city rich in biblical history and theological significance, serving as a testament to God's enduring covenant with His people and the importance of faithfulness and repentance in the life of the believer. Smith's Bible Dictionary Kirjatharim(city of forests), an abbreviated form of the name Kirjath-jearim, which occurs only in (Ezra 2:25) Thesaurus Kirjatharim (1 Occurrence)... Multi-Version Concordance Kirjatharim (1 Occurrence). Ezra 2:25 The children of Kirjatharim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, seven hundred and forty and three. (KJV). ... /k/kirjatharim.htm - 6k Kirjath-arba (8 Occurrences) Kirjath-arim (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Kirjatharim (1 Occurrence)Ezra 2:25 Subtopics Related Terms |
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