Kezi'ah
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Kezi'ah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Job. She is one of the three daughters born to Job after his period of intense suffering and subsequent restoration by God. Her account is found in Job 42:14, where she is listed alongside her sisters, Jemimah and Keren-Happuch.

Biblical Context

Kezi'ah's mention comes at the conclusion of the Book of Job, a poetic and philosophical text that explores themes of suffering, divine justice, and restoration. After enduring severe trials, including the loss of his children, wealth, and health, Job remains faithful to God. In response to Job's steadfastness, God restores his fortunes, granting him twice as much as he had before (Job 42:10). As part of this restoration, Job is blessed with seven sons and three daughters, with Kezi'ah being the second daughter.

Name and Meaning

The name Kezi'ah is derived from the Hebrew word "קְצִיעָה" (Qetzi'ah), which is believed to mean "cassia," a type of aromatic spice similar to cinnamon. This name may symbolize the beauty and value of Job's daughters, as cassia was a precious and fragrant commodity in the ancient world.

Significance in Scripture

Kezi'ah, along with her sisters, is noted for her beauty and the unique inheritance she receives. Job 42:15 states, "No women as beautiful as Job’s daughters could be found in all the land, and their father granted them an inheritance among their brothers." This is significant because it was uncommon in ancient Near Eastern culture for daughters to receive an inheritance alongside their brothers. This act by Job underscores the restoration and blessing he received from God, as well as the elevated status and honor given to his daughters.

Theological Implications

Kezi'ah's inclusion in the narrative highlights several theological themes. First, it underscores the completeness of God's restoration. Job's life is not only restored in terms of material wealth and health but also in family and legacy. The mention of his daughters by name, and their receipt of an inheritance, emphasizes the fullness of God's blessing.

Second, the beauty and inheritance of Job's daughters can be seen as a reflection of God's grace and favor. In a patriarchal society, the acknowledgment of the daughters' beauty and their inheritance rights suggests a divine affirmation of their worth and dignity.

Lastly, Kezi'ah's account, though brief, contributes to the overarching message of the Book of Job: that faithfulness to God, even amidst suffering, leads to divine vindication and blessing. Her presence in the narrative serves as a testament to the restoration and hope that follows trials for those who remain steadfast in their faith.

Cultural and Historical Context

In the cultural and historical context of the ancient Near East, the mention of daughters in genealogical records was rare unless they held particular significance. The fact that Kezi'ah and her sisters are named and described in terms of their beauty and inheritance rights suggests a departure from cultural norms, highlighting the extraordinary nature of Job's restoration and the favor bestowed upon his family.

Kezi'ah's account, though limited in detail, offers a glimpse into the broader themes of restoration, divine justice, and the value of individuals in the biblical narrative. Her inclusion in the Book of Job serves as a reminder of the transformative power of God's grace and the hope of renewal after suffering.
Concordance
Kezi'ah (1 Occurrence)

Job 42:14
And he called the name of the first, Jemimah; and the name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren-happuch.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Kezi'ah (1 Occurrence)
Kezi'ah. Keziah, Kezi'ah. Kezib . Multi-Version Concordance Kezi'ah
(1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 And he called the name of the first ...
/k/kezi'ah.htm - 6k

Keziah (1 Occurrence)

/k/keziah.htm - 7k

Kezib (1 Occurrence)

/k/kezib.htm - 6k

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