Keren
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Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Keren" is derived from the Hebrew word "קֶרֶן" (qeren), which means "horn" or "ray." In biblical contexts, the term often symbolizes strength, power, or radiance. The name is sometimes associated with beauty and grace, reflecting the cultural significance of horns as symbols of strength and honor in ancient Near Eastern societies.

Biblical References:
Keren is most notably mentioned in the Book of Job as part of the name "Keren-happuch." She is one of the three daughters born to Job after his restoration by God. The full name, Keren-happuch, is found in Job 42:14: "The first daughter he named Jemimah, the second Keziah, and the third Keren-happuch."

Context and Significance:
Keren-happuch, along with her sisters Jemimah and Keziah, is mentioned in the context of Job's restoration and blessing by God after his period of intense suffering and testing. The naming of Job's daughters is significant for several reasons:

1. Restoration and Blessing: The mention of Job's daughters by name, along with their brothers, signifies the complete restoration of Job's fortunes and family. It highlights the abundant blessings God bestowed upon Job, doubling what he had before his trials.

2. Inheritance Rights: In a cultural context where sons typically received inheritance, the specific mention of Job's daughters and their inheritance rights is noteworthy. Job 42:15 states, "No women as beautiful as Job’s daughters could be found in all the land, and their father granted them an inheritance among their brothers." This indicates a departure from customary practices, underscoring the exceptional nature of Job's family and the favor of God upon them.

3. Symbolism of Names: The names of Job's daughters carry symbolic meanings that reflect beauty and grace. Keren-happuch, which can be translated as "horn of antimony" or "horn of eye-paint," suggests adornment and attractiveness, possibly indicating the beauty and honor bestowed upon Job's family.

Theological Implications:
The account of Keren-happuch and her sisters serves as a testament to God's faithfulness and justice. It illustrates the theme of divine recompense and the restoration of fortunes for those who remain steadfast in faith. The narrative emphasizes that God's blessings are not limited by human customs or expectations, as seen in the inheritance given to Job's daughters.

Cultural and Historical Context:
In the ancient Near East, horns were often associated with power and authority, used in various contexts such as musical instruments, containers, or symbols of strength. The use of "Keren" in Keren-happuch's name may reflect these cultural connotations, highlighting the honor and dignity restored to Job's family.

Conclusion:
While Keren-happuch is a relatively minor figure in the biblical narrative, her inclusion in the Book of Job underscores the themes of restoration, divine favor, and the breaking of societal norms. Her account, along with that of her sisters, serves as a powerful reminder of God's ability to transform suffering into blessing and to bestow honor upon those who remain faithful.
Strong's Hebrew
7163. qeren hap-puwk -- "horn of antimony," a daughter of Job
... "horn of antimony," a daughter of Job. Transliteration: qeren hap-puwk Phonetic
Spelling: (keh'-ren hap-pook') Short Definition: Keren-happuch. Keren-happuch ...
/hebrew/7163.htm - 5k

7163a. Qeren Happuk -- "horn of antimony," a daughter of Job
Qeren Happuk. 7163, 7163a. Qeren Happuk. 7163b . "horn of antimony," a daughter
of Job. Transliteration: Qeren Happuk Short Definition: Keren-happuch. ...
/hebrew/7163a.htm - 5k

Library

Clara A. Swain, MD
... E-text prepared by Charles Aldarondo, Keren Vergon, Andrea Ball, and the Project
Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team Table of Contents. Title Page. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hoskins/clara a swain md/

Here Followeth the History of Job
... And he had seven sons and three daughters. And the first daughter's name
was Jemima, the second Kezia, and the third Keren-happuch. ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here followeth the history of.htm

The Greek Versions as Aids to Biblical Study.
... iv.21. Javan, he Hellas, Isaiah 66:19 (cf. Joel 3:6). Jehovah-nissi, Kurios kataphuge
mou, Exodus 17:15. Keren-happuch, qrn hpvk, Amaltheias keras, Job 42:14. ...
/.../chapter iv the greek versions.htm

Answer to Eunomius' Second Book .
Gregory of Nyssa: Dogmatic Treatises, Etc. <. ...
/.../gregory of nyssa dogmatic treatises etc/answer to eunomius second book.htm

Thesaurus
Keren (1 Occurrence)
...Keren (1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 He called the name of the first, Jemimah; and the
name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren Happuch. ...
/k/keren.htm - 6k

Keren-happuch (1 Occurrence)
Keren-happuch. Kerenhappuch, Keren-happuch. Ker'en-hap'puch . Easton's Bible
Dictionary ... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. KEREN-HAPPUCH. ...
/k/keren-happuch.htm - 7k

Ker'en-hap'puch (1 Occurrence)
Ker'en-hap'puch. Keren-happuch, Ker'en-hap'puch. Kerethite . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (See RSV). Keren-happuch, Ker'en-hap'puch. Kerethite . Reference ...
/k/ker'en-hap'puch.htm - 6k

Kerenhappuch (1 Occurrence)
... 14), born after prosperity had returned to him. Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia. KEREN-HAPPUCH. ker'-en-hap'-uk, ke'-ren-hap'-uk ...
/k/kerenhappuch.htm - 7k

Kezi'ah (1 Occurrence)
... Kezi'ah (1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 And he called the name of the first, Jemimah;
and the name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren-happuch. ...
/k/kezi'ah.htm - 6k

Keziah (1 Occurrence)
... Keziah (1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 He called the name of the first, Jemimah; and the
name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren Happuch. ...
/k/keziah.htm - 7k

Kezia (1 Occurrence)
... Kezia (1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 He called the name of the first, Jemimah; and the
name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren Happuch. ...
/k/kezia.htm - 6k

Kerchiefs (2 Occurrences)

/k/kerchiefs.htm - 7k

Jemi'mah (1 Occurrence)
... Jemi'mah (1 Occurrence). Job 42:14 And he called the name of the first, Jemimah;
and the name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren-happuch. ...
/j/jemi'mah.htm - 6k

Resources
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Concordance
Keren (1 Occurrence)

Job 42:14
He called the name of the first, Jemimah; and the name of the second, Keziah; and the name of the third, Keren Happuch.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Keren

Related Terms

Keren-happuch (1 Occurrence)

Keren (1 Occurrence)

Paint (3 Occurrences)

Kerchiefs
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