The term "Hararite" is used in the Bible to denote individuals who are associated with the region or lineage of Harar. This designation appears in the context of David's mighty warriors, a group of valiant men who played a significant role in King David's military exploits and the establishment of his kingdom.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 23:33 : "Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite." This verse lists two of David's mighty warriors, Shammah and Ahiam, both identified as Hararites. Their inclusion in this elite group highlights their bravery and skill in battle, contributing to the successes of David's reign.

2. 1 Chronicles 11:35 : "Ahiam son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal son of Ur." This passage parallels the account in 2 Samuel, again mentioning Ahiam as a Hararite, further affirming his status among David's distinguished fighters.

Historical and Geographical Context:

The exact location of Harar is not definitively known, and it is not frequently mentioned outside the context of these warriors. Some scholars suggest that Harar may have been a region or a clan within ancient Israel, possibly located in the hill country of Judah or Benjamin. The designation "Hararite" thus likely indicates a geographical or familial origin, linking these warriors to a specific area or lineage.

Role in David's Reign:

The Hararites, as part of David's mighty men, were integral to the military campaigns that secured David's kingship and expanded the territory of Israel. These warriors were renowned for their courage, loyalty, and prowess in battle. Their deeds are celebrated in the biblical narrative as examples of faithfulness and divine favor, as they often faced overwhelming odds yet emerged victorious.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of the Hararites in the Bible underscores the theme of God's providence and the importance of faithful service. The mighty men, including the Hararites, are seen as instruments through which God fulfilled His promises to David, establishing a kingdom that would ultimately lead to the lineage of the Messiah. Their accounts serve as reminders of the virtues of courage, loyalty, and reliance on God's strength in the face of adversity.

In summary, the Hararites, though briefly mentioned, are part of the rich tapestry of biblical history, illustrating the valor and dedication of those who served under King David. Their legacy is preserved in the Scriptures as a testament to their role in the unfolding of God's plan for Israel.Hararite

(the mountaineer), The. The destination of three of David's guard.

1. Agee, a Hararite (2 Samuel 23:11)
2. Shammah the Hararite. (2 Samuel 23:33)
3. Sharar, (2 Samuel 23:33) or Sacar, (1 Chronicles 11:35) the Hararite, was the father of Ahiam, another member of the guard.

HARARITE

ha'-ra-rit (ha-harari, or ha-'arari): Literally, "mountaineer," more particularly an inhabitant of the hill country of Judah. Thus used of two heroes:

(1) Shammah, the son of Agee (2 Samuel 23:11, 33). The parallel passage, 1 Chronicles 11:34, has "Shage" in place of "Shammah."

(2) Ahiam, the son of Sharar the Ararite" (2 Samuel 23:33). In 1 Chronicles 11:35, "Sacar" for Sharar as here.

2043. Harari -- "mountain dweller," descriptive of two of David's ...
... "mountain dweller," descriptive of two of David's heroes. Transliteration: Harari
or Harari Phonetic Spelling: (hah-raw-ree') Short Definition: Hararite. ...
/hebrew/2043.htm - 6kHararite (4 Occurrences)
...HARARITE. ha'-ra-rit (ha-harari, or ha-'arari): Literally, "mountaineer," more
particularly an inhabitant of the hill country of Judah. ...Hararite (4 Occurrences). ...
/h/hararite.htm - 8k

Agee (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. AGEE. a'-ge (aghe', "fugitive"): A Hararite, father
of Shammah, one of David's "three mighty men" (2 Samuel 23:11). ...
/a/agee.htm - 7k

Shammah (8 Occurrences)
... 17:13), "Shimeah" (2 Samuel 13:3, 12), "Shimei" (2 Samuel 21:21), and "Shimea"
(1 Chronicles 2:13; 1 Chronicles 20:7). (3) The son of Agee, a Hararite, one of ...
/s/shammah.htm - 13k

Jashen (1 Occurrence)
... s thirty valiant men (2 Samuel 23:32 f). The Massoretic Text reads "Eliahba the
Shaalbonite, the sons of Jashen, Jonathan, Shammah the Hararite,." 1 Chronicles ...
/j/jashen.htm - 8k

Ahiam (2 Occurrences)
... He was the son of Sharar (2 Samuel 23:33) or according to 1 Chronicles 11:35 of
Sacar, the Hararite. Multi-Version Concordance Ahiam (2 Occurrences). ...
/a/ahiam.htm - 7k

Har'arite (4 Occurrences)
Har'arite. Hararite, Har'arite. Harashim . Multi-Version Concordance ... 2 Samuel
23:33 Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite; (See RSV). ...
/h/har'arite.htm - 7k

Ahi'am (2 Occurrences)
... Ahiam, Ahi'am. Ahian . Multi-Version Concordance Ahi'am (2 Occurrences). 2
Samuel 23:33 Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite; (See RSV ...
/a/ahi'am.htm - 6k

Ararite (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Ararite (2 Occurrences). 2 Samuel 23:11 After
him was Shammah the son of Agee a Hararite. The Philistines ...
/a/ararite.htm - 7k

Lehi (5 Occurrences)
... this day. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). 2 Samuel 23:11
After him was Shammah, the son of Ela the Hararite. And the ...
/l/lehi.htm - 8k

Lentils (4 Occurrences)
... DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV). 2 Samuel 23:11 After him was Shammah the son of Agee
a Hararite. The Philistines were gathered together into ...
/l/lentils.htm - 9k

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