Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, brokenness is a recurring theme that illustrates God's redemptive power and His ability to use flawed individuals and situations for His divine purposes. Throughout Scripture, God demonstrates that He can transform brokenness into strength, healing, and restoration, often using it as a means to draw people closer to Him and to fulfill His sovereign plans.
Old Testament Examples1.
Moses: Moses' life is a testament to God's use of brokenness. After fleeing Egypt for killing an Egyptian, Moses spent 40 years in the wilderness, a period of personal brokenness and humility. It was during this time that God called him to lead the Israelites out of bondage. In
Exodus 3:10, God says, "So now, go. I am sending you to Pharaoh to bring My people the Israelites out of Egypt." Moses' brokenness prepared him to rely on God's strength rather than his own.
2.
David: King David experienced profound brokenness, particularly after his sin with Bathsheba and the subsequent death of their child. In
Psalm 51, David expresses his contrition and desire for restoration: "Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me" (
Psalm 51:10). David's brokenness led to a deeper relationship with God and a legacy as a man after God's own heart.
3.
Joseph: Betrayed by his brothers and sold into slavery, Joseph's life was marked by brokenness. Yet, God used these circumstances to position him as a leader in Egypt, ultimately saving many lives during a famine. Joseph recognized God's hand in his trials, saying to his brothers, "You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives" (
Genesis 50:20).
New Testament Examples1.
Peter: The Apostle Peter's denial of Christ was a moment of deep personal failure and brokenness. However, after the resurrection, Jesus restored Peter, commissioning him to "Feed My sheep" (
John 21:17). Peter's brokenness became a foundation for his leadership in the early church, as he preached boldly and shepherded the flock.
2.
Paul: The Apostle Paul, formerly Saul, experienced brokenness through his dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus. Once a persecutor of Christians, Paul became a devoted apostle, spreading the Gospel to the Gentiles. He later wrote, "But He said to me, 'My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.' Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest on me" (
2 Corinthians 12:9).
Theological InsightsBrokenness in the Bible is often a precursor to spiritual growth and divine intervention. It serves as a reminder of human frailty and the need for dependence on God. In
Isaiah 57:15, God declares, "For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: 'I dwell in the high and holy place, and also with him who is of a contrite and lowly spirit, to revive the spirit of the lowly, and to revive the heart of the contrite.'" This passage highlights God's presence with the brokenhearted and His desire to bring healing and revival.
Practical ApplicationBelievers are encouraged to embrace their brokenness as an opportunity for God to work in their lives. In
2 Corinthians 4:7, Paul writes, "But we have this treasure in jars of clay to show that this surpassingly great power is from God and not from us" . This metaphor of fragile clay jars underscores the idea that human weakness allows God's power to be more clearly seen.
Through brokenness, God refines and shapes His people, using their weaknesses to display His strength and glory. As individuals acknowledge their brokenness and submit to God's will, they become vessels through which His grace and power are manifested to the world.