Ginath
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Ginath is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the Northern Kingdom of Israel's turbulent political landscape. The name "Ginath" is of Hebrew origin, and while the exact meaning is uncertain, it is often associated with a garden or vineyard, reflecting the agrarian culture of ancient Israel.

Biblical Reference:

Ginath is primarily known as the father of Tibni, a contender for the throne of Israel. The relevant biblical passage is found in 1 Kings 16:21-22 : "At that time the people of Israel were divided: half supported Tibni son of Ginath for king, and the other half supported Omri. But the followers of Omri proved stronger than those of Tibni son of Ginath. So Tibni died and Omri became king."

Historical Context:

The mention of Ginath occurs during a period of significant instability in the Northern Kingdom following the death of King Zimri. The kingdom was divided between two factions, one supporting Tibni, son of Ginath, and the other supporting Omri, a military commander. This division highlights the political fragmentation and the struggle for power that characterized Israel during this era.

Significance:

While Ginath himself is not a central figure in the biblical narrative, his mention as the father of Tibni places him within the larger account of Israel's monarchy. The brief reference to Ginath underscores the familial and tribal affiliations that played a crucial role in the political dynamics of ancient Israel. The struggle between Tibni and Omri reflects the broader theme of divine sovereignty and human agency, as God’s providence ultimately led to Omri's establishment as king, despite the initial division among the people.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the account of Ginath and his son Tibni serves as a reminder of the transient nature of human power and the ultimate authority of God in the affairs of nations. The narrative illustrates how God’s purposes prevail, even amidst human conflict and ambition. The rise and fall of leaders in Israel's history are seen as part of God's unfolding plan, demonstrating His control over the course of history.

Cultural and Literary Aspects:

The brief mention of Ginath in the biblical text is typical of the historical books of the Old Testament, where genealogies and familial connections are often highlighted to provide context and continuity within the narrative. The use of personal names, such as Ginath, serves to anchor the biblical account in real historical settings, emphasizing the authenticity and reliability of the scriptural account.

In summary, while Ginath is a minor figure in the biblical record, his mention contributes to the understanding of the complex political and social landscape of ancient Israel. His legacy is primarily seen through his son Tibni's brief and ultimately unsuccessful bid for kingship, which is recorded in the annals of Israel's history as a testament to the divine orchestration of leadership and governance.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Ginath

Ginnetho, a garden

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Ginath

(protection), father of Tibni. (1 Kings 16:21,22)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GINATH

gi'-nath (ginath): Father of Tibni, the unsuccessful rival of Omri (1 Kings 16:21, 22).

Strong's Hebrew
1527. Ginath -- an Israelite
... 1526, 1527. Ginath. 1528 . an Israelite. Transliteration: Ginath Phonetic Spelling:
(ghee-nath') Short Definition: Ginath. ... NASB Word Usage Ginath (2). Ginath ...
/hebrew/1527.htm - 5k
Library

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6. <. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Thesaurus
Ginath (2 Occurrences)
...GINATH. gi'-nath (ginath): Father of Tibni, the unsuccessful rival of Omri (1 Kings
16:21, 22). Multi-Version Concordance Ginath (2 Occurrences). ...
/g/ginath.htm - 7k

Tibni (2 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Building of Jehovah, the son of Ginath, a man of some
position, whom a considerable number of the people chose as monarch. ...
/t/tibni.htm - 8k

Omri (16 Occurrences)
... Omri, however, had still another opponent in Tibni the son of Ginath, who laid claim
to the throne and who was supported in his claims by his brother Joram (1 ...
/o/omri.htm - 20k

Gin (10 Occurrences)

/g/gin.htm - 12k

Ginnetho (1 Occurrence)

/g/ginnetho.htm - 6k

Factions (5 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 16:21 Then were the people of Israel divided into two parts: half of the
people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king; and half followed ...
/f/factions.htm - 7k

Reigneth (54 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 16:22 and stronger are the people that are after Omri than the people that
are after Tibni son of Ginath, and Tibni dieth, and Omri reigneth. (YLT). ...
/r/reigneth.htm - 22k

Supported (43 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 16:21 Then there was a division among the people of Israel; half the people
were for making Tibni, son of Ginath, king, and half were supporting Omri. ...
/s/supported.htm - 19k

Supporting (31 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 16:21 Then there was a division among the people of Israel; half the people
were for making Tibni, son of Ginath, king, and half were supporting Omri. ...
/s/supporting.htm - 16k

Supporters (12 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 16:22 But the supporters of Omri overcame those who were on the side of
Tibni, the son of Ginath; and death came to Tibni and to his brother Joram at ...
/s/supporters.htm - 10k

Resources
Who was King Omri in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Ginath (2 Occurrences)

1 Kings 16:21
Then were the people of Israel divided into two parts: half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king; and half followed Omri.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Kings 16:22
But the people who followed Omri prevailed against the people who followed Tibni the son of Ginath: so Tibni died, and Omri reigned.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Ginath

Ginath: Father of Tibni

Related Terms

Tibni (2 Occurrences)

Omri (16 Occurrences)

Gin (10 Occurrences)

Ginnetho (1 Occurrence)

Factions (5 Occurrences)

Reigneth (54 Occurrences)

Supported (43 Occurrences)

Supporting (31 Occurrences)

Supporters (12 Occurrences)

Prevailed (46 Occurrences)

Proved (49 Occurrences)

Followers (37 Occurrences)

Stronger (59 Occurrences)

Parted (67 Occurrences)

Joram (26 Occurrences)

Overcame (84 Occurrences)

Divided (102 Occurrences)

Reigned (206 Occurrences)

Halves (5 Occurrences)

Division (135 Occurrences)

Half (135 Occurrences)

Gin: A Snare
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