Geruth Chimham
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Geruth Chimham is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Jeremiah. The name "Geruth Chimham" is often understood to mean "the lodging place of Chimham" or "the habitation of Chimham." This site holds historical and theological significance due to its association with the narrative of the prophet Jeremiah and the remnant of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to Geruth Chimham is found in Jeremiah 41:17. The passage states: "And they went and stayed in Geruth Chimham, near Bethlehem, intending to go to Egypt" (Jeremiah 41:17). This verse situates Geruth Chimham geographically near Bethlehem, a town with deep historical and messianic significance in the biblical narrative.

Historical Context:

The context of this passage is the aftermath of the Babylonian conquest of Judah. After the assassination of Gedaliah, the Babylonian-appointed governor of Judah, by Ishmael son of Nethaniah, the remaining leaders and people feared retribution from the Babylonians. As a result, they sought refuge and planned to flee to Egypt for safety. Geruth Chimham served as a temporary stopover for this group as they contemplated their next move.

Chimham:

Chimham, for whom the location is named, is believed to be the son of Barzillai the Gileadite. Barzillai was a wealthy and influential supporter of King David during Absalom's rebellion. In gratitude for Barzillai's loyalty, David offered to take care of Chimham, Barzillai's son, at his court (2 Samuel 19:37-40). It is possible that David granted Chimham land near Bethlehem, which later became known as Geruth Chimham.

Theological Significance:

Geruth Chimham's mention in the biblical narrative underscores themes of fear, displacement, and the search for security. The remnant of Judah, in their desperation, sought refuge in Egypt, a place historically associated with bondage and idolatry. This decision reflects a lack of trust in God's promises and protection, as the Lord had repeatedly warned against seeking alliances with foreign nations.

The location's proximity to Bethlehem also adds a layer of theological depth. Bethlehem is the birthplace of King David and, prophetically, the Messiah, Jesus Christ (Micah 5:2; Matthew 2:1). This connection highlights the tension between human plans and divine purposes, as the remnant's journey contrasts with the hope and redemption that would later emerge from Bethlehem.

Conclusion:

While Geruth Chimham is a brief mention in the biblical text, its implications resonate with the broader narrative of God's faithfulness and the human tendency to seek security apart from Him. The site serves as a reminder of the importance of trusting in God's provision and guidance, even in times of uncertainty and fear.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Geruth Chimham

GERUTH CHIMHAM

ge'-rooth kim'-ham (geruth kimham): If the reading geruth is correct, a "lodging-place" or "khan" on the highway to Egypt, may be meant (Jeremiah 41:17). It may have been built by Chimham son of Barzillai; or it may have been named from him as owner of the land on which it stood. But probably with Josephus we should read gidhroth, "hurdles" or "sheep pens" (Ant., X, ix, 5).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GERUTH CHIMHAM

ge'-rooth kim'-ham (geruth kimham): If the reading geruth is correct, a "lodging-place" or "khan" on the highway to Egypt, may be meant (Jeremiah 41:17). It may have been built by Chimham son of Barzillai; or it may have been named from him as owner of the land on which it stood. But probably with Josephus we should read gidhroth, "hurdles" or "sheep pens" (Ant., X, ix, 5).

Thesaurus
GeruthChimham
GeruthChimham. Geruth, GeruthChimham. Geruth-chimham . Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia GERUTHCHIMHAM. ge'-rooth kim ...
/g/geruth%20chimham.htm - 6k

Geruth-chimham (1 Occurrence)
Geruth-chimham. GeruthChimham, Geruth-chimham. Gerzites . Multi-Version
Concordance ... GeruthChimham, Geruth-chimham. Gerzites . Reference Bible.
/g/geruth-chimham.htm - 6k

Chimham (4 Occurrences)
... It has been suggested that his name was probably Ahinoam ('achino`am).
Horace J. Wolf. GERUTHCHIMHAM. ge'-rooth kim'-ham (geruth...
/c/chimham.htm - 10k

Geruth (1 Occurrence)
...GERUTHCHIMHAM. ... Jeremiah 41:17 and they departed, and lived in GeruthChimham, which
is by Bethlehem, to go to enter into Egypt, (WEB JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV). ...
/g/geruth.htm - 7k

Kimham (3 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). Jeremiah 41:17 and they departed, and lived in GeruthChimham,
which is by Bethlehem, to go to enter into Egypt, (See NIV). ...
/k/kimham.htm - 7k

Johanan (31 Occurrences)
... He was joined by the unwilling followers of Ishmael, but the murderer escaped.
Thereupon Johanan settled at Geruth-Chimham near Bethlehem (Jeremiah 41). ...
/j/johanan.htm - 21k

Gerzites (1 Occurrence)

/g/gerzites.htm - 7k

Intending (24 Occurrences)
... (WEB). Jeremiah 41:17 and they departed, and dwelt in GeruthChimham, which
is by Beth-lehem, to go to enter into Egypt, (See RSV). ...
/i/intending.htm - 13k

Proceed (47 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). Jeremiah 41:17 and they departed, and lived in Geruth
Chimham, which is by Bethlehem, to go to enter into Egypt, (See NAS). ...
/p/proceed.htm - 21k

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