Gaba
Jump to: Smith'sISBEConcordanceThesaurusHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Etymology:
Gaba is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the tribal allotments of Israel. The name "Gaba" is derived from the Hebrew word "גָּבַע" (Gavah), which means "hill" or "elevation." This etymology reflects the geographical nature of the site, which is consistent with many other biblical place names that describe physical characteristics.

Biblical References:
Gaba is referenced in the Book of Joshua as part of the territorial allotments given to the tribe of Benjamin. In Joshua 18:24, the Berean Standard Bible states: "Gibeon, Ramah, Beeroth, Mizpeh, Chephirah, Mozah, Rekem, Irpeel, Taralah, Zelah, Haeleph, the Jebusite city (that is, Jerusalem), Gibeah, and Kiriath-jearim—fourteen cities, along with their villages. This was the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Benjamin."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Gaba is identified with the modern site of Jaba', located approximately 8 miles north of Jerusalem. It is situated in the central hill country of ancient Israel, an area characterized by its rugged terrain and strategic importance. The region was known for its fertile valleys and was a significant area for agriculture and settlement during biblical times.

Tribal Significance:
As part of the inheritance of the tribe of Benjamin, Gaba held a strategic position within the tribal territories. The tribe of Benjamin was one of the smaller tribes of Israel, yet it played a crucial role in the history of the nation, providing the first king, Saul, and later becoming part of the Southern Kingdom of Judah after the division of the united monarchy.

Archaeological Insights:
Archaeological excavations in the region have uncovered remains that date back to the Iron Age, which corresponds to the period of the Judges and the early monarchy in Israel. These findings include pottery, building structures, and other artifacts that provide insight into the daily life and culture of the inhabitants during biblical times.

Theological Implications:
The mention of Gaba in the context of the tribal allotments underscores the fulfillment of God's promises to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The division of the land among the tribes of Israel is a testament to God's faithfulness and the establishment of Israel as a nation in the Promised Land. The specific mention of cities and their boundaries highlights the importance of land and heritage in the biblical narrative.

Cultural and Religious Significance:
Gaba, like many other cities in the tribal allotments, served not only as a residential and agricultural center but also as a place of cultural and religious significance. The cities within the tribal territories often housed altars, high places, and other religious sites where the Israelites worshiped Yahweh according to the covenantal laws given through Moses.

Conclusion:
While Gaba is not one of the most prominent locations in the biblical narrative, its inclusion in the tribal allotments of Benjamin reflects the broader themes of land, inheritance, and divine promise that are central to the Old Testament. The historical and archaeological evidence of Gaba provides a tangible connection to the biblical text, enriching our understanding of the ancient Israelite world.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Gaba

The same name as GEBA, which see.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GABA

ga'-ba (gabha' (in pause)).

See GEBA.

Strong's Hebrew
1387. Geba -- a Levitical city of Benjamin
... Gaba, Geba, Gibeah. From the same as gbiya', a hillock; Geba, a place in Palestine --
Gaba, Geba, Gibeah. see HEBREW gbiya'. 1386, 1387. Geba. 1388 . ...
/hebrew/1387.htm - 6k
Library

A Description Op Galilee, Samaria, and Judea.
... to Ptolemais, and by Carmel; which mountain had formerly belonged to the Galileans,
but now belonged to the Tyrians; to which mountain adjoins Gaba, which is ...
/.../chapter 3 a description op.htm

The Calamities and Slaughters that came Upon the Jews.
... some cities they destroyed there, and some they set on fire, and then went to Kedasa,
belonging to the Tyrians, and to Ptolemais, and to Gaba, and to Cesarea ...
/.../chapter 18 the calamities and.htm

In Palestine - Jews and Gentiles in the Land' - their Mutual ...
... Thus, Herod himself built Sebaste (Samaria), in the centre of the country; C??sarea
in the west, commanding the sea-coast; Gaba in Galilee, close to the great ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vii in palestine -.htm

How Ten Men of the Citizens [Of Jerusalem] Made a Conspiracy ...
... Moreover, he chose out some select horsemen, and placed them ill the great plain;
and built [for them] a place in Galilee, called Gaba with Hesebonitis, in ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 8 how ten men.htm

Index i. Of Subjects
... parable of, 246-248; Christ curses the barren tree, 374-377. Flocks at Bethlehem,
for what purpose there, i.187. Gaba, i.88. Gabinius, rebuilds Samaria, i.398. ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/index i of subjects.htm

Thesaurus
Gaba (1 Occurrence)
...GABA. ga'-ba (gabha' (in pause)). ...Gaba (1 Occurrence). Joshua 18:24 And Chepharhaammonai,
and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages: (KJV WBS YLT). ...
/g/gaba.htm - 6k

Ga'ash (4 Occurrences)
Ga'ash. Gaash, Ga'ash. Gaba . ... 1 Chronicles 11:32 Hurai of the brooks of Gaash,
Abiel the Arbathite, (See RSV). Gaash, Ga'ash. Gaba . Reference Bible.
/g/ga'ash.htm - 7k

Gabael

/g/gabael.htm - 6k

Geba (22 Occurrences)
... of the kingdom of Judah, just as "from Dan to Beersheba" described the whole length
of Palestine (2 Kings 23:8). It has been identified with Gaba (Joshua 18:24 ...
/g/geba.htm - 17k

Eleazar (74 Occurrences)
... "His tomb is still shown there, overshadowed by venerable terebinths." Others, however,
have identified it with the village of Gaba or Gebena of Eusebius, the ...
/e/eleazar.htm - 39k

Chepharhaammonai (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Chepharhaammonai (1 Occurrence). Joshua 18:24 And
Chepharhaammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages: (KJV). ...
/c/chepharhaammonai.htm - 6k

Chephar-haamonai (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Chephar-haamonai (1 Occurrence). Joshua 18:24 And
Chephar-haamonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages: (WBS). ...
/c/chephar-haamonai.htm - 6k

Accaba
... ak'-a-ba, ak-a'-ba (B, Akkaba; A, Gaba; the King James Version Agaba) = Hagab (Ezra
2:46); see also HAGABA (Nehemiah 7:48): The descendants of Accaba (temple ...
/a/accaba.htm - 6k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Gaba (1 Occurrence)

Joshua 18:24
And Chepharhaammonai, and Ophni, and Gaba; twelve cities with their villages:
(KJV WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Gaba

Gaba: A City of Canaan Allotted to Benjamin

Related Terms

Ga'ash (4 Occurrences)

Gabael

Geba (22 Occurrences)

Eleazar (74 Occurrences)

Chepharhaammonai (1 Occurrence)

Chephar-haamonai (1 Occurrence)

Accaba

Gaash: Joshua's Inheritance Embraced
Top of Page
Top of Page