Foundation-stone
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The term "foundation-stone" holds significant theological and symbolic meaning within the biblical narrative, representing both physical and spiritual concepts. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a foundation-stone was a critical element in construction, ensuring the stability and integrity of a building. Biblically, this concept is employed metaphorically to convey foundational truths and principles of faith.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the foundation-stone is often associated with the construction of the Temple, a central place of worship for the Israelites. Isaiah 28:16 prophesies, "So this is what the Lord GOD says: 'See, I lay a stone in Zion, a tested stone, a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation; the one who believes will never be shaken.'" This passage highlights the foundation-stone as a symbol of security and divine assurance, pointing to God's unshakeable promises to His people.

The foundation-stone also appears in the context of the rebuilding of the Temple after the Babylonian exile. In Zechariah 4:9 , it is written, "The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands will complete it. Then you will know that the LORD of Hosts has sent me to you." Here, the laying of the foundation-stone signifies the commencement of God's restorative work among His people.

New Testament Fulfillment

In the New Testament, the foundation-stone takes on a Christological dimension. Jesus Christ is identified as the ultimate foundation-stone upon which the Church is built. In Matthew 21:42 , Jesus refers to Himself as the cornerstone, quoting Psalm 118:22: "Jesus said to them, 'Have you never read in the Scriptures: "The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes"?'"

The Apostle Paul further elaborates on this concept in Ephesians 2:19-20 : "Therefore you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints and members of God's household, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone." Here, the foundation-stone metaphor underscores the unity and stability of the Church, grounded in the teachings of the apostles and prophets, with Christ as the central, unifying element.

Theological Significance

Theologically, the foundation-stone represents the essential truths of the Christian faith. It signifies the reliability and permanence of God's covenantal promises, fulfilled in Jesus Christ. The imagery of the foundation-stone serves as a reminder of the believer's secure position in Christ, who is both the foundation and the head of the Church.

In 1 Peter 2:4-6 , believers are encouraged to come to Christ, "the living stone, rejected by men but chosen and precious in God's sight." This passage calls Christians to be "living stones" themselves, built into a spiritual house, emphasizing the communal and dynamic nature of the Church, rooted in the foundational work of Christ.

Conclusion

The foundation-stone, as depicted in Scripture, is a profound symbol of God's faithfulness and the centrality of Christ in the life of the believer and the Church. It calls for a response of faith and trust in the unchanging nature of God's promises, as well as a commitment to being part of the spiritual edifice that God is building through His people.
Greek
2310b. themelios -- of or for a foundation
... Word Origin from tithemi Definition of or for a foundation NASB Word Usage foundation
(11), foundation stone (1), foundation stones (2), foundations (2). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2310b.htm - 5k

2310. themelios -- of or for a foundation.
... Spelling: (them-el'-ee-os) Short Definition: belonging to the foundation Definition:
(properly, an adj: belonging to the foundation), a foundation stone. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2310.htm - 6k

Library

On Laying the Foundation Stone of a Place of Worship.
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN CCXCVI. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Place of Worship. ...
James Montgomery. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Place of Worship. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn ccxcvi on laying the.htm

Living Stones on the Living Foundation Stone
... THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PETER LIVING STONES ON THE LIVING FOUNDATION STONE.
'To Whom coming, as unto a living stone ... ye also, as ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/living stones on the living.htm

On Laying the Foundation Stone of a Church.
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN CCXCIV. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. 8.6.8.6
James Montgomery. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn ccxciv on laying the.htm

On Laying the Foundation Stone of a Place for Worship.
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN CCC. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Place for Worship.
8.8.8.8 James Montgomery. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Place for Worship. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn ccc on laying the.htm

On Laying the Foundation Stone of a Church.
... ORIGINAL HYMNS HYMN CCXCIII. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. 8.8.8.8
James Montgomery. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. ...
/.../montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/hymn ccxciii on laying the.htm

'The Chief Corner-Stone'
... expression in other places of the Epistle does mean New Testament prophets, but
seeing that here Jesus is designated as the foundation stone which, standing ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/the chief corner-stone.htm

Separated unto the Holy Ghost
... forgotten. He remarked: "Last year we gathered here to lay the foundation-
stone, and what was there then to be seen? Nothing but ...
/.../murray/absolute surrender/separated unto the holy ghost.htm

Sacred Poems and Hymns
... HYMN CCXCIII. On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. HYMN CCXCIV.
On laying the Foundation Stone of a Church. HYMN CCXCV. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/

I Saw no Temple There
... life should be religious, and all men destined to become members of the Body of
Christ, the first stone I should lay there would be the foundation-stone of a ...
/.../the greatest thing in the world and other addresses/i saw no temple there.htm

Subject Index
... militant and triumphant, [98]h200. on laying foundation stone of, [99]h294. the
universal, [100]h139. ... Laying foundation stone. of a church, [250]h294. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/montgomery/sacred poems and hymns/subject index.htm

Thesaurus
Foundation-stone (1 Occurrence)
Foundation-stone. Foundations, Foundation-stone. Founded .
Multi-Version Concordance Foundation-stone (1 Occurrence). ...
/f/foundation-stone.htm - 6k

Founded (42 Occurrences)

/f/founded.htm - 18k

Foundations (49 Occurrences)

/f/foundations.htm - 21k

Ever-living (20 Occurrences)
... household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it
is the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth. (WEY). ...
/e/ever-living.htm - 12k

Dealing (36 Occurrences)
... household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it
is the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth. (WEY). ...
/d/dealing.htm - 17k

Corner-stone (10 Occurrences)
... Figurative Uses: While all the passages indicate the stone at the corner, there
appear to be two conceptions: (a) the foundation-stone upon which the structure ...
/c/corner-stone.htm - 13k

Cornerstone (13 Occurrences)
... Figurative Uses: While all the passages indicate the stone at the corner, there
appear to be two conceptions: (a) the foundation-stone upon which the structure ...
/c/cornerstone.htm - 14k

Rules (160 Occurrences)
... household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it
is the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth. (WEY). ...
/r/rules.htm - 35k

Hindered (12 Occurrences)
... household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it
is the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth. (WEY). ...
/h/hindered.htm - 10k

Foundation (82 Occurrences)
... household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it is
the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth. (WEY YLT NIV). ...
/f/foundation.htm - 36k

Resources
Why is Jesus called the stumbling stone in Matthew 21:43-44? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus and believers are living stones in 1 Peter 2:4-5? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus Christ is the cornerstone? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Foundation-stone (1 Occurrence)

1 Timothy 3:15
But, for fear I may be hindered, I now write, so that you may have rules to guide you in dealing with God's household. For this is what the Church of the ever-living God is, and it is the pillar and foundation-stone of the truth.
(WEY)

Subtopics

Foundation-stone

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Foundations with Sapphires
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