Extirpate
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "extirpate" refers to the act of eradicating or completely removing something. In a biblical context, this concept often relates to the removal of sin, idolatry, or wickedness from among God's people. The Bible contains numerous instances where God commands the extirpation of evil to maintain the holiness and purity of His people.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the concept of extirpation is frequently associated with the Israelites' conquest of Canaan. God commanded the Israelites to completely destroy the Canaanite nations to prevent the corruption of His people through idolatry and immoral practices. In Deuteronomy 7:2 , God instructs, "and when the LORD your God has delivered them over to you and you have defeated them, then you must devote them to complete destruction. Make no treaty with them and show them no mercy."

The extirpation of idolatry is a recurring theme. In Deuteronomy 12:2-3 , God commands, "Destroy completely all the places on the high mountains, on the hills, and under every spreading tree where the nations you are dispossessing worship their gods. Tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and burn their Asherah poles in the fire; cut down the idols of their gods and wipe out their names from those places."

New Testament Context

While the New Testament does not focus on physical extirpation, it emphasizes the spiritual removal of sin and evil influences. Jesus Christ's teachings and the writings of the apostles call for the extirpation of sin from the believer's life. In Matthew 5:29-30 , Jesus uses hyperbolic language to stress the importance of removing sin: "If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell."

The apostle Paul also speaks to the need for extirpating sinful behaviors. In Colossians 3:5 , he writes, "Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry."

Theological Implications

The concept of extirpation underscores the biblical principle of holiness and separation from sin. God's commands to extirpate evil reflect His desire for His people to be set apart and devoted to Him. The eradication of sin and idolatry is essential for maintaining a covenant relationship with God. The call to extirpate sin is not only a command but also a reflection of God's holiness and justice.

Practical Application

For believers today, the principle of extirpation involves a commitment to personal holiness and the rejection of sinful influences. This requires vigilance in identifying and removing anything that hinders one's relationship with God. Through prayer, repentance, and reliance on the Holy Spirit, Christians are called to extirpate sin from their lives, striving to live in a manner that honors God and reflects His righteousness.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(v. t.) To pluck up by the stem or root; to root out; to eradicate, to destroy wholly; as, to extirpate weeds; to extirpate a tumor; to extirpate a sect; to extirpate error or heresy.
Greek
1842. exolethreuo -- to destroy utterly
... destroy. From ek and olothreuo; to extirpate -- destroy. see GREEK ek. see GREEK
olothreuo. (exolethreuthesetai) -- 1 Occurrence. 1841, 1842. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1842.htm - 7k
Strong's Hebrew
6789. tsamath -- to put an end to, exterminate
... consume, cut off, destroy, vanish. A primitive root; to extirpate (literally or
figuratively) -- consume, cut off, destroy, vanish. 6788, 6789. ...
/hebrew/6789.htm - 6k
Library

Impressive Phrases
... equivocal, uncertain, cloudy, and ambiguous. eradicate, extirpate, exterminate,
and annihilate [extirpate = pull up by the roots]. ...
/.../kleiser/fifteen thousand useful phrases/section iv impressive phrases.htm

We who are Without Fear Ourselves are not Seeking to Frighten You. ...
... once when we confess. In doing your utmost to extirpate us, if that is your
object, it is innocence you assail. But how many rulers ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/to scapula/chapter iv we who are.htm

Species, or Units of Nature.
... Are millions of years adequate as a cause, when associated with all the forces
known in nature, to produce new species and extirpate old ones? ...
/.../species or units of nature.htm

Knox's Intrigues, and his Account of Them, 1559
... Their purpose was, not by any means to secure toleration and freedom of conscience,
but to extirpate the religion to which they were opposed. ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xi knoxs intrigues and.htm

The Changed Life
... By taking one at a time and crucifying it steadily, I hope in the end to extirpate
all." To this, unfortunately, there are four objections. ...
/.../the greatest thing in the world and other addresses/the changed life.htm

Against Atheism and Infidelity.
... This evil comes upon us from the works of a few solemn blockheads, that meet together
with the zeal and seriousness of apostles, to extirpate common sense, and ...
/.../sect viii against atheism and.htm

To Pastors and Teachers
... It is the conquest of the heart alone that can extirpate those dreadful vices which
are so predominant, such as drunkenness, blasphemy, lewdness, envy, and ...
/.../guyon/a short and easy method of prayer/chapter xxiii to pastors and.htm

The Scriptures
... they have not been lost. The Word of God has never wanted enemies to oppose,
and, if possible, to extirpate it. They have given out ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/2 the scriptures.htm

I Relate all those Things on the Authority of Well-Informed ...
... earth, He deigned to collect again and to restore His flock, partly laid waste by
ravenous wolves, and partly scattered abroad, and to extirpate those noxious ...
/.../of the manner in which the persecutors died/chap lii i relate all.htm

After Eutropius Having Been Found Outside the Church had Been ...
... give diligent heed to the study of the Scriptures: for if thou doest this the Scripture
will expel thy despondency, and engender pleasure, extirpate vice, and ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily ii after eutropius having.htm

Thesaurus
Extirpate (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (vt) To pluck up by the stem or root; to root out; to
eradicate, to destroy wholly; as, to extirpate weeds; to extirpate a tumor; to ...
/e/extirpate.htm - 6k

Extinguished (14 Occurrences)

/e/extinguished.htm - 10k

Uproot (17 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (vt) To root up; to tear up by the roots; to remove
utterly; to eradicate; to extirpate. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/u/uproot.htm - 11k

Weed (3 Occurrences)
... 10. (vt) To take away, as noxious plants; to remove, as something hurtful; to extirpate.
11. (vt) To free from anything hurtful or offensive. 12. ...
/w/weed.htm - 8k

Root (54 Occurrences)
... 18. (vt) To tear up by the root; to eradicate; to extirpate; -- with up, out,
or away. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. DAVID, ROOT OF. ...
/r/root.htm - 28k

Esther (48 Occurrences)
... Soon after this he gave Haman the Agagite, his prime minister, power and authority
to kill and extirpate all the Jews throughout the Persian empire. ...
/e/esther.htm - 58k

Exterminate (8 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To destroy utterly; to cut off; to extirpate; to annihilate; to root out;
as, to exterminate a colony, a tribe, or a nation; to exterminate error or ...
/e/exterminate.htm - 9k

Extirpated (2 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Extirpate. Multi-Version Concordance
Extirpated (2 Occurrences). Matthew 15:13 But he answered ...
/e/extirpated.htm - 7k

Molech (16 Occurrences)
... 3. The Worship in the Prophets: Even Josiah's thorough reformation failed to extirpate
the Molech-worship, and it revived and continued till the destruction of ...
/m/molech.htm - 24k

Persecution (22 Occurrences)
... queen, were united the fiercest and sternest qualities inherent in the old Semitic
race", sought in the most relentless manner to extirpate the worship of ...
/p/persecution.htm - 47k

Resources
Extirpate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Extirpate (1 Occurrence)

Isaiah 10:7
But he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; for it is in his heart to extirpate and cut off nations not a few.
(DBY)

Subtopics

Extirpate

Related Terms

Extol (23 Occurrences)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Uzziah (27 Occurrences)

Extirpate (1 Occurrence)

Bethel (67 Occurrences)

Azariah (47 Occurrences)

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)

Extinguishing Hostility
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