Elihoreph
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Topical Encyclopedia
Elihoreph is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King Solomon's reign. His name, which can be translated to mean "God is my reward," is indicative of the theophoric nature of many Hebrew names, reflecting a deep-seated cultural and religious significance.

Biblical Reference:

Elihoreph is mentioned in 1 Kings 4:3, where he is identified as one of the scribes during the reign of King Solomon. The Berean Standard Bible states: "Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, were secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder." This passage situates Elihoreph within the administrative framework of Solomon's kingdom, highlighting his role in the bureaucratic structure that supported the king's rule.

Role and Function:

As a scribe, Elihoreph would have been responsible for various clerical duties, including the recording of official documents, decrees, and possibly the maintenance of historical records. Scribes were essential to the administration of the kingdom, serving as intermediaries between the king and the people, and ensuring the smooth operation of governmental affairs. The mention of Elihoreph alongside Ahijah suggests a shared responsibility or partnership in these duties, indicating the importance and volume of work required in Solomon's expansive and prosperous kingdom.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The period of Solomon's reign is often characterized by peace, prosperity, and extensive building projects, including the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem. This era required a well-organized administrative system to manage the kingdom's resources and affairs. Scribes like Elihoreph played a crucial role in this system, contributing to the efficient governance that allowed Solomon to focus on his ambitious projects and diplomatic endeavors.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Elihoreph, though brief, underscores the importance of order and structure in the kingdom of Israel. It reflects the biblical theme of God working through human institutions and individuals to accomplish His purposes. The role of scribes in preserving and transmitting the written word also aligns with the broader biblical emphasis on the power and authority of Scripture.

Legacy:

While Elihoreph himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the list of Solomon's officials serves as a testament to the complex and organized nature of the Israelite monarchy during its zenith. His role as a scribe highlights the value placed on literacy, record-keeping, and the written word in ancient Israel, elements that have had a lasting impact on Judeo-Christian traditions and the preservation of biblical texts.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Elihoreph

god of winter, or of youth

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Elihoreph

(God is his reward), one of Solomon's scribes. (1 Kings 4:3)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ELIHOREPH

el-i-ho'-ref ('elichoreph, "God of autumn"?):

A scribe of Solomon and son of Shisha (1 Kings 4:3).

Strong's Hebrew
456. Elichoreph -- "God of autumn," one of Solomon's scribes
... "God of autumn," one of Solomon's scribes. Transliteration: Elichoreph Phonetic
Spelling: (el-ee-kho'-ref) Short Definition: Elihoreph. ... Elihoreph. ...
/hebrew/456.htm - 6k
Library

The Deputation from Jerusalem - the Three Sects of the Pharisees ...
... On one occasion King Solomon, when attended by his two Scribes, Elihoreph and Ahiah
(both supposed to have been Ethiopians), suddenly perceived the Angel of ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter ii the deputation from.htm

Thesaurus
Elihoreph (1 Occurrence)
...ELIHOREPH. el-i-ho'-ref ('elichoreph, "God of autumn"?): A scribe of Solomon and
son of Shisha (1 Kings 4:3). Multi-Version Concordance Elihoreph (1 Occurrence) ...
/e/elihoreph.htm - 7k

Elihor'eph (1 Occurrence)
... Elihoreph, Elihor'eph. Elihu . ... 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of
Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder; (See RSV). ...
/e/elihor'eph.htm - 6k

Ahijah (23 Occurrences)
... by the Greek. (6) Son of Sinsha and brother of Elihoreph (1 Kings 4:3).
The two brothers were scribes of Solomon. Can the scribes ...
/a/ahijah.htm - 21k

Jehosaphat (1 Occurrence)
... Jehosaphat (1 Occurrence). 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahiah, the sons of Shisha,
scribes; Jehosaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder. (WBS). ...
/j/jehosaphat.htm - 6k

Jehosh'aphat (75 Occurrences)
... RSV). 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat
the son of Ahilud, the recorder; (See RSV). 1 Kings ...
/j/jehosh'aphat.htm - 27k

Remembrancer (8 Occurrences)
... remembrancer, (YLT). 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahiah sons of Shisha 'are' scribes;
Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud 'is' remembrancer; (YLT). 2 Kings ...
/r/remembrancer.htm - 9k

Recorder (10 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son
of Ahilud, the recorder; (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS NAS RSV NIV). ...
/r/recorder.htm - 12k

Elihoenai (1 Occurrence)

/e/elihoenai.htm - 6k

Chronicler (7 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahiah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son
of Ahilud, chronicler; (DBY). 2 Kings 18:18 And they called to the king. ...
/c/chronicler.htm - 8k

Ahilud (5 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 4:3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son
of Ahilud, the recorder; (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/a/ahilud.htm - 8k

Resources
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Concordance
Elihoreph (1 Occurrence)

1 Kings 4:3
Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Elihoreph

Elihoreph: Son of Shisha

Related Terms

Elihu (11 Occurrences)

Elihoreph (1 Occurrence)

Elihoenai: Son of Zerahiah
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