Courage, a vital virtue in the Christian life, is often exemplified in the Bible through the lives of individuals who faced threats and adversity with unwavering faith. This entry explores the biblical understanding of courage, particularly in the face of threats, and highlights key scriptural examples and teachings.

Old Testament Examples

1. David and Goliath: One of the most iconic accounts of courage is found in 1 Samuel 17, where David, a young shepherd, confronts the Philistine giant Goliath. Despite the overwhelming odds and the fear of the Israelite army, David declares, "The LORD who delivered me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine" (1 Samuel 17:37). David's courage is rooted in his faith in God's deliverance and power.

2. Daniel in the Lions' Den: In Daniel 6, Daniel's unwavering commitment to prayer leads to his being thrown into a den of lions. Despite the threat to his life, Daniel remains steadfast in his faith. The text states, "My God sent His angel and shut the mouths of the lions, so that they have not hurt me" (Daniel 6:22). Daniel's courage is a testament to his trust in God's protection.

3. Esther's Boldness: Queen Esther's courage is evident when she risks her life to approach King Xerxes without being summoned, in order to save her people from annihilation. Her famous words, "If I perish, I perish" (Esther 4:16), reflect her willingness to face danger for the sake of her people and her faith in God's providence.

New Testament Teachings and Examples

1. Jesus Christ: The ultimate example of courage is found in Jesus Christ, who faced the threat of crucifixion with resolve and obedience to the Father's will. In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prays, "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will" (Matthew 26:39). His courage is demonstrated in His submission to God's plan for salvation.

2. The Apostles: The early apostles displayed remarkable courage in the face of persecution. In Acts 4, Peter and John boldly proclaim the gospel despite threats from the Sanhedrin. They assert, "We cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard" (Acts 4:20). Their courage is fueled by their conviction and the empowerment of the Holy Spirit.

3. Paul's Perseverance: The Apostle Paul frequently faced threats, imprisonment, and even death for the sake of the gospel. In 2 Corinthians 11:23-28, Paul recounts his sufferings, yet he remains undeterred. His courage is rooted in his mission and his hope in Christ, as he writes, "For to me, to live is Christ, and to die is gain" (Philippians 1:21).

Biblical Encouragement for Courage

The Bible provides numerous exhortations for believers to be courageous. In Joshua 1:9, God commands Joshua, "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God will be with you wherever you go" . This assurance of God's presence is a recurring theme that undergirds the call to courage.

In the New Testament, believers are encouraged to stand firm in their faith. Paul writes to the Corinthians, "Be on the alert. Stand firm in the faith. Be men of courage. Be strong" (1 Corinthians 16:13). This call to courage is not based on human strength but on reliance on God's power and faithfulness.

Conclusion

Courage in the face of threats is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, exemplified by individuals who trusted in God's promises and presence. Their accounts serve as powerful reminders for believers to remain steadfast and courageous, knowing that God is with them in every trial and threat they may face.