Topical Encyclopedia Biblical References and Historical Context:The citron, known scientifically as Citrus medica, is a fruit-bearing tree of the citrus family. While the citron itself is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, it is often associated with the "fruit of goodly trees" referenced in Leviticus 23:40 : "On the first day you are to take the branches of majestic trees—branches of palm trees, boughs of leafy trees, and willows of the brook—and rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days." Jewish tradition, particularly in the observance of Sukkot, identifies the "fruit of goodly trees" as the etrog, a variety of citron. Cultural and Religious Significance: In Jewish tradition, the etrog is one of the Four Species (Arba Minim) used during the festival of Sukkot, a practice that has been maintained since ancient times. The etrog is held alongside the lulav (palm branch), hadass (myrtle), and aravah (willow) during prayers and processions. This practice is deeply rooted in the commandment found in Leviticus 23:40 and is a symbol of beauty and bounty, representing the heart in the human body, as it is said to resemble the shape of a heart. Symbolism and Interpretation: The citron, particularly the etrog, holds significant symbolic meaning within the Jewish faith, which can also be appreciated from a broader biblical perspective. It is seen as a symbol of the heart's purity and devotion to God. The fruit's fragrance and taste are often interpreted as representing the ideal qualities of a faithful believer—those who both study the Torah (symbolized by the fragrance) and perform good deeds (symbolized by the taste). Botanical Characteristics: The citron tree is a small evergreen tree or shrub that can grow up to 15 feet tall. It has large, fragrant flowers and produces a large, oblong fruit with a thick, bumpy rind. Unlike other citrus fruits, the citron has a relatively small amount of pulp and juice, with the rind being the most valued part. The fruit is highly aromatic and is often used in religious rituals, culinary applications, and traditional medicine. Historical Cultivation and Use: The cultivation of citrons dates back to ancient times, with evidence suggesting that they were among the first citrus fruits to be domesticated. They were likely introduced to the Mediterranean region from India and Persia. In biblical times, citrons were prized for their fragrance and beauty, making them a valuable commodity in trade and a symbol of wealth and prosperity. Modern Relevance: Today, the citron continues to hold religious significance, particularly within Jewish communities during Sukkot. It is also appreciated for its culinary uses, with the rind being candied or used to flavor dishes. The citron's enduring presence in religious and cultural practices highlights its importance as a symbol of faith and tradition throughout history. Library Fruits of Recognized Union How Alexander, Upon the League of Mutual Defense which Cleopatra ... Appendix iv. An Abstract of Jewish History from the Reign of ... Thesaurus Citrons (2 Occurrences)... Multi-Version Concordance Citrons (2 Occurrences). Song of Songs 2:5 Sustain me with grape-cakes, Support me with citrons, for I 'am' sick with love. (YLT). ... /c/citrons.htm - 6k Grape-cakes (4 Occurrences) Goodly (46 Occurrences) Fruit (318 Occurrences) Trees (179 Occurrences) Citron (2 Occurrences) Citron-tree (1 Occurrence) Botany Money (284 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Citrons (2 Occurrences)Song of Songs 2:5 Song of Songs 7:8 Subtopics Related Terms |
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