Citims
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Overview:
The term "Citims" is not directly found in the Bible; however, it is often associated with the descendants of Kittim, a name that appears in the Scriptures. Kittim is traditionally linked to the island of Cyprus and its inhabitants, and by extension, to other maritime peoples of the Mediterranean region. The name "Kittim" is sometimes used in a broader sense to refer to western lands or islands.

Biblical References:
The name Kittim first appears in the Table of Nations in Genesis 10:4, where Kittim is listed as a descendant of Javan, the son of Japheth: "The sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites, and the Rodanites" . This genealogical listing places Kittim among the maritime peoples, suggesting a connection to seafaring and trade.

In Numbers 24:24, Balaam's prophecy mentions Kittim: "Ships will come from the coast of Kittim; they will subdue Asshur and Eber, but they too will perish forever" . This passage indicates the influence and reach of the Kittim, suggesting their involvement in significant historical events.

The Book of Daniel also references Kittim in a prophetic context. Daniel 11:30 states, "Ships of Kittim will come against him, and he will lose heart. Then he will turn back and vent his rage against the holy covenant" . This verse is often interpreted as a reference to the Roman Empire, which aligns with the broader understanding of Kittim as representing western powers.

Historical and Geographical Context:
Kittim is traditionally identified with the island of Cyprus, known for its strategic location in the eastern Mediterranean. The ancient city of Kition, located on the southern coast of Cyprus, is often associated with the name Kittim. Over time, the term Kittim expanded to include other maritime regions and peoples, reflecting the spread of influence and trade networks.

In the intertestamental period, the term Kittim was used in Jewish literature, such as the Dead Sea Scrolls, to refer to the Greeks and later the Romans. This usage underscores the evolving understanding of Kittim as a symbol of foreign powers and their impact on the Jewish people.

Theological Significance:
The references to Kittim in the Bible highlight the theme of God's sovereignty over nations and history. The prophetic mentions of Kittim in Numbers and Daniel serve as reminders of the transient nature of earthly powers and the ultimate fulfillment of God's purposes. The involvement of Kittim in biblical prophecies underscores the interconnectedness of nations and the unfolding of divine plans through historical events.

Conclusion:
While the term "Citims" itself does not appear in the biblical text, its association with Kittim provides valuable insights into the historical and prophetic landscape of the Scriptures. The references to Kittim illustrate the broader narrative of God's interaction with the nations and His overarching plan for His people.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Citims

1 Macc. 8:5. [CHITTIM, KITTIM]

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
CITIMS

sit'-imz.

See CHITTIM (1 Maccabees 8:5 the King James Version).

Thesaurus
Citims
Citims. Cities, Citims. Citizen . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia CITIMS.
sit'-imz. See CHITTIM (1 Maccabees 8:5 the King James Version). ...
/c/citims.htm - 6k

Citizen (9 Occurrences)

/c/citizen.htm - 9k

Perseus
... pur'-sus, pur'-se-us (Perseus): In 1 Maccabees 8:5 the conquest of "Perseus, king
of the Citims" (the Revised Version (British and American) "king of Chittim ...
/p/perseus.htm - 8k

Cities (427 Occurrences)

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Citims

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