Topical Encyclopedia Chimhan is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of King David's return to Jerusalem after the rebellion of Absalom. The name Chimhan is sometimes rendered as "Kimham" in various translations. He is associated with the narrative found in 2 Samuel 19, where he is introduced in the account of David's interactions with Barzillai the Gileadite.Biblical Context Chimhan is the son of Barzillai, a wealthy and influential Gileadite who provided for King David during his time of need. When David fled from Absalom, Barzillai offered him sustenance and support while he stayed in Mahanaim. After Absalom's defeat and David's subsequent return to Jerusalem, Barzillai, despite his advanced age, accompanied the king to the Jordan River to bid him farewell. In 2 Samuel 19:37-38 , Barzillai expresses his desire to return to his own city to die near the graves of his parents, declining David's offer to come to Jerusalem. Instead, he suggests that Chimhan, his son, accompany David: "Please let your servant return, that I may die in my own city near the tomb of my father and mother. But here is your servant Chimhan. Let him cross over with my lord the king. Do for him what seems good to you." David agrees to this request, saying, "Chimhan shall cross over with me, and I will do for him whatever seems good to you, and anything you desire from me I will do for you." Role and Significance Chimhan's role, though brief in the biblical narrative, highlights the themes of loyalty, gratitude, and the continuation of relationships across generations. By accepting Chimhan into his service, David honors Barzillai's loyalty and kindness. This act also underscores the importance of familial bonds and the passing of blessings and responsibilities from one generation to the next. Historical and Theological Insights The mention of Chimhan in the biblical text, while limited, provides insight into the customs and social structures of ancient Israel. The practice of rewarding loyalty and service with positions of favor and trust was common in the ancient Near Eastern context. Chimhan's acceptance into David's court may have also served as a political gesture, strengthening alliances and ensuring continued support from influential families like that of Barzillai. Theologically, Chimhan's account can be seen as an example of God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises through human relationships. David's kindness to Chimhan reflects the biblical principle of honoring those who have shown faithfulness and support, a theme that resonates throughout Scripture. Later References and Traditions While Chimhan is not mentioned extensively in later biblical texts, some traditions suggest that he may have been granted land near Bethlehem. This is inferred from Jeremiah 41:17, which mentions a place called "Geruth Chimham" near Bethlehem, where Johanan and the captains of the forces stayed as they prepared to flee to Egypt. This location is thought to have been named after Chimhan, indicating that David may have granted him land in this area as a reward for his father's loyalty. Chimhan's account, though brief, serves as a testament to the enduring values of loyalty, gratitude, and the honoring of commitments within the biblical narrative. Smith's Bible Dictionary Chimhan[CHIMHAM] Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |