Broom-coals
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Definition and Botanical Context:
Broom-coals refer to the embers or charcoal derived from the burning of the broom plant, specifically the juniper or broom tree, known scientifically as Retama raetam or Genista. This plant is native to the arid regions of the Middle East and is characterized by its hardy, bushy appearance and ability to thrive in desert conditions. The broom tree is often associated with desolation and wilderness in biblical literature.

Biblical References:
The term "broom-coals" is mentioned in the context of Psalm 120:4 in the Berean Standard Bible: "Sharp arrows from the warrior, with burning coals of the broom tree!" This verse metaphorically describes the intense and consuming nature of deceitful words, likening them to the sharpness of arrows and the enduring heat of broom-coals. The imagery suggests a sense of destruction and purification, as the coals from the broom tree were known for their intense and long-lasting heat.

Symbolism and Interpretation:
In biblical symbolism, broom-coals represent judgment and purification. The intense heat of the coals signifies the consuming nature of divine judgment, which purifies and refines. The broom tree's ability to grow in desolate areas also symbolizes resilience and survival amidst adversity, reflecting the spiritual journey of believers who endure trials and emerge purified.

Cultural and Historical Context:
In ancient times, the broom tree was valued for its wood, which was used to make charcoal due to its ability to burn slowly and produce significant heat. This made broom-coals a practical resource for cooking and heating in the harsh desert environment. The use of broom-coals in biblical metaphor highlights the everyday experiences of the Israelites, who would have been familiar with the practical and symbolic significance of the broom tree.

Theological Implications:
From a theological perspective, the reference to broom-coals in Scripture underscores the dual nature of God's word and judgment. Just as broom-coals can provide warmth and sustenance, they can also consume and purify. This duality reflects the nature of God's interaction with humanity—offering both comfort and correction. The believer is called to recognize the purifying power of God's word, which, like broom-coals, can refine and transform the heart.

Practical Application:
For contemporary believers, the imagery of broom-coals serves as a reminder of the power of words and the importance of truthfulness. Just as deceitful words can cause destruction akin to the burning of broom-coals, so too can words of truth and love bring warmth and healing. Christians are encouraged to speak with integrity and allow the refining fire of God's word to purify their hearts and minds.
Concordance
Broom-coals (1 Occurrence)

Psalms 120:4
Sharp arrows of a mighty one, with broom-coals.
(YLT)

Thesaurus
Broom-coals (1 Occurrence)
Broom-coals. Broom-bush, Broom-coals. Broom-plant . Multi-Version
Concordance Broom-coals (1 Occurrence). Psalms 120 ...
/b/broom-coals.htm - 6k

Broom-plant (2 Occurrences)
Broom-plant. Broom-coals, Broom-plant. Broom-roots . Multi-Version Concordance ...
(BBE). Broom-coals, Broom-plant. Broom-roots . Reference Bible.
/b/broom-plant.htm - 7k

Broom-bush (2 Occurrences)
Broom-bush. Broom, Broom-bush. Broom-coals . Multi-Version Concordance
Broom-bush (2 Occurrences). ... (DBY). Broom, Broom-bush. Broom-coals . Reference
/b/broom-bush.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the significance of burning coals in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Mishnah? What is a midrash? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Dathan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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