Book of Enoch
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The Book of Enoch, also known as 1 Enoch, is an ancient Jewish text attributed to Enoch, the great-grandfather of Noah. Although not included in the canonical Bible for most Christian traditions, it holds significant historical and theological interest, particularly within certain branches of Christianity and Judaism. The book is considered canonical by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church and the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church.

Authorship and Composition

Traditionally attributed to Enoch, the seventh generation from Adam, the Book of Enoch is believed to have been composed between the 3rd century BC and the 1st century AD. The text is a composite work, consisting of several sections, including the Book of the Watchers, the Book of Parables, the Astronomical Book, the Dream Visions, and the Epistle of Enoch. These sections reflect a variety of themes and literary styles, suggesting multiple authorship over time.

Content and Themes

The Book of Enoch is primarily known for its elaborate descriptions of the fall of the Watchers, a group of angels who descended to earth and took human wives, leading to the birth of the Nephilim. This narrative expands upon the brief mention in Genesis 6:1-4, providing a detailed account of the angels' transgressions and the subsequent judgment pronounced by God.

The text also explores themes of divine judgment, the nature of the cosmos, and the coming of a messianic figure. Enoch is portrayed as a righteous man who receives visions and revelations from God, including insights into the workings of the heavenly realm and the fate of the wicked and the righteous.

Influence and Reception

The Book of Enoch has had a profound influence on Jewish and Christian thought, particularly in the development of angelology and demonology. Its vivid imagery and apocalyptic themes have resonated with various religious movements throughout history.

In the New Testament, the Book of Enoch is alluded to in the Epistle of Jude. Jude 1:14-15 states, "Enoch, the seventh from Adam, also prophesied about them: 'Behold, the Lord is coming with myriads of His holy ones to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.'" This citation suggests that the early Christian community was familiar with the text and regarded it with a degree of authority.

Canonical Status

The Book of Enoch is not included in the canonical scriptures of most Christian denominations. The reasons for its exclusion vary, but they often center on questions of authorship, theological content, and historical authenticity. Despite its non-canonical status, the book remains a valuable resource for understanding the religious and cultural milieu of the Second Temple period.

Modern Interest

In recent years, the Book of Enoch has garnered renewed interest among scholars and lay readers alike. Its apocalyptic visions and esoteric teachings continue to captivate those interested in biblical history, theology, and the development of early Jewish and Christian thought. The text is often studied alongside other apocryphal and pseudepigraphal works to gain a fuller understanding of the religious landscape during the time of its composition.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Book of Enoch

BOOK OF ENOCH

See ENOCH, BOOK OF.

Library

The Book of Enoch
... APOCALYPTICAL AND PROPHETICAL. THE BOOK OF ENOCH. ... The Book of Enoch shows its variety
of authorship by the inequality of literary skill which is found in it. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of enoch.htm

Appendix i. Pseudepigraphic Writings
... I. The Book of Enoch. - As the contents and the literature of this remarkable book,
which is quoted by St. ... Altogether the Book of Enoch contains 108 chapters. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix i pseudepigraphic writings.htm

The General Epistle of Jude
... second. The prophecy in verses 14, 15 is taken from the Book of Enoch a book
that was highly esteemed by the early church. According ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the general epistle of jude.htm

In the Next Place, He Proceeds to Answer Himself as He Thinks Fit ...
... narratives of the Jewish Scriptures; and much more will he decline to admit what
Celsus has adduced, from not understanding the contents of the book of Enoch. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen against celsus/chapter liv in the next.htm

Introduction
... The feature that compromised it in some quarters before long was its use of the
book of Enoch and of legends like that about the dispute between the devil and ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/introduction 4.htm

The Epistle of Judas
... But in his favourite book of Enoch (xxxviii.2, etc.) the denial of God had the
specially ominous sense of disavowing Him openly for sinister ends; it was the ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/the epistle of judas.htm

Introduction.
... Testaments. Apocalyptic writings are very numerous, the most celebrated
being the Fourth Book of Esdras and the Book of Enoch. The ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/introduction.htm

The Book of Jubilees
... The author was well acquainted with and refers to some sections of the Book of Enoch,
and has adopted many of its glosses on Old Testament history. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of jubilees.htm

Use of the Old Testament by the First Christian Writers, and by ...
... 112) and introduces Sirach by "as it is written."(113) He cites Baruch as
Jeremiah.(114) He also believes in the authenticity of the book of Enoch, and defends ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/davidson/the canon of the bible/chapter v use of the.htm

Note by the American Editor.
... Concerning the "Book of Enoch," pp.7 and 302; see Westcott, Study of the Gospels
(London, 1867), p.109, a reference to the Book of Jubilees, and its lack of ...
/.../various/the testaments of the twelve patriarchs/note by the american editor.htm

Resources
What is the Book of the Wars of the Lord? | GotQuestions.org

Is it possible for a person's name to be erased from the Book of Life? | GotQuestions.org

Who was John Foxe? What is Foxe's Book of Martyrs? | GotQuestions.org

Book: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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