Body-coat
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The term "body-coat" is not explicitly found in the Bible; however, it can be understood in the context of garments worn during biblical times, particularly those that covered the body. In ancient Israel, clothing was not only a practical necessity but also held cultural and religious significance. The body-coat, akin to a tunic or robe, was a fundamental piece of attire.

Biblical Context and Description

In biblical times, the body-coat was typically a long garment worn next to the skin, often extending to the knees or ankles. It was usually made of wool, linen, or a blend of both, depending on the wearer's social status and the occasion. The body-coat served as a basic garment for both men and women, though styles and lengths varied.

Old Testament References

The body-coat is reminiscent of the "tunic" mentioned in various Old Testament passages. For instance, in Genesis 37:3, Joseph is given a "tunic of many colors" by his father Jacob, which signifies Jacob's special affection for him. The Berean Standard Bible translates this as: "Now Israel loved Joseph more than his other sons because he had been born to him in his old age; so he made him a robe of many colors."

In Exodus 28:39-40, the priestly garments include a tunic as part of the sacred attire: "You are to weave the tunic of fine linen, make the turban of fine linen, and fashion the sash with embroidery. Make tunics, sashes, and headbands for Aaron’s sons, to give them glory and splendor."

New Testament References

In the New Testament, the body-coat is often referred to as a "tunic." In Matthew 5:40, Jesus teaches about non-retaliation and generosity: "If someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your cloak as well." This passage highlights the tunic as an essential garment, emphasizing the call to go beyond mere legal obligations in showing love and generosity.

In John 19:23, the soldiers cast lots for Jesus' seamless tunic at the crucifixion: "When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom." This tunic's seamless nature suggests it was a valuable garment, reflecting Jesus' humble yet dignified life.

Cultural and Religious Significance

The body-coat, or tunic, was more than just clothing; it often symbolized identity, status, and religious devotion. For priests, the tunic was part of their consecrated attire, signifying their role as mediators between God and the people. For others, the quality and style of the tunic could indicate wealth or poverty.

In a spiritual sense, the body-coat can be seen as a metaphor for righteousness and purity. Just as the tunic covered the body, believers are called to "clothe" themselves with virtues that reflect their faith and commitment to God.
Concordance
Body-coat (2 Occurrences)

Luke 6:29
To him that smites thee on the cheek, offer also the other; and from him that would take away thy garment, forbid not thy body-coat also.
(DBY)

John 19:23
The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his clothes, and made four parts, to each soldier a part, and the body-coat; but the body-coat was seamless, woven through the whole from the top.
(DBY)

Thesaurus
Body-coat (2 Occurrences)
Body-coat. Body-armour, Body-coat. Body-coats . Multi-Version
Concordance Body-coat (2 Occurrences). Luke 6:29 To him ...
/b/body-coat.htm - 7k

Seamless (1 Occurrence)
... John 19:23 The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his clothes,
and made four parts, to each soldier a part, and the body-coat; but the body...
/s/seamless.htm - 7k

Clothes (208 Occurrences)
... John 19:23 The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his clothes,
and made four parts, to each soldier a part, and the body-coat; but the body...
/c/clothes.htm - 37k

Leave (341 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV WEY ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Matthew 5:40 and to him that would go
to law with thee and take thy bodycoat, leave him thy cloak also. (DBY). ...
/l/leave.htm - 35k

Body-armour (1 Occurrence)
Body-armour. Body, Body-armour. Body-coat . Multi-Version Concordance
Body-armour (1 Occurrence). ... (WEY). Body, Body-armour. Body-coat . Reference
/b/body-armour.htm - 6k

Body-coats (4 Occurrences)
Body-coats. Body-coat, Body-coats. Body-cover . Multi-Version Concordance ...
(DBY). Body-coat, Body-coats. Body-cover . Reference Bible.
/b/body-coats.htm - 7k

Smites (10 Occurrences)
... Luke 6:29 To him that smites thee on the cheek, offer also the other; and from him
that would take away thy garment, forbid not thy body-coat also. (DBY). ...
/s/smites.htm - 9k

Body (562 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Matthew 5:40 and to him that would
go to law with thee and take thy bodycoat, leave him thy cloak also. (DBY). ...
/b/body.htm - 59k

Resources
Who was the real historical Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about body piercings? | GotQuestions.org

How is the church the Body of Christ? | GotQuestions.org

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