Bichrites
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The Bichrites are a lesser-known group mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the narrative surrounding Sheba, the son of Bichri. The term "Bichrites" refers to the descendants or followers of Bichri, a Benjamite, as noted in the biblical account found in 2 Samuel.

Biblical Context

The primary reference to the Bichrites is found in 2 Samuel 20. This chapter details the rebellion of Sheba, the son of Bichri, against King David. Sheba, described as "a wicked man, a Benjamite" (2 Samuel 20:1), incites a revolt by proclaiming, "We have no share in David, no inheritance in the son of Jesse. Every man to his tent, O Israel!" This declaration leads to a division among the tribes of Israel, with Sheba drawing followers away from David.

Genealogical Background

Bichri, the father of Sheba, is identified as a member of the tribe of Benjamin. The Benjamites were one of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for their warrior skills and strategic location in the land of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin held a significant position in Israel's history, producing notable figures such as King Saul, the first king of Israel.

The Rebellion of Sheba

The rebellion led by Sheba is a significant event in the reign of King David. After the quelling of Absalom's rebellion, Sheba's insurrection represents another challenge to David's authority. The narrative in 2 Samuel 20 describes how Sheba's revolt is ultimately unsuccessful. Joab, the commander of David's army, pursues Sheba to the city of Abel Beth Maacah. There, a wise woman intervenes, negotiating with Joab to prevent the destruction of the city. Sheba is subsequently beheaded, and his head is thrown over the wall to Joab, effectively ending the rebellion (2 Samuel 20:22).

Theological Significance

The account of the Bichrites and Sheba's rebellion highlights themes of loyalty, leadership, and divine providence. The division caused by Sheba underscores the fragility of human alliances and the challenges faced by leaders in maintaining unity. From a theological perspective, the narrative demonstrates God's sovereignty in preserving the Davidic line, despite internal and external threats. The intervention of the wise woman of Abel Beth Maacah can be seen as an example of God's use of unexpected means to achieve His purposes.

Cultural and Historical Insights

The Bichrites, as part of the tribe of Benjamin, reflect the complex tribal dynamics within ancient Israel. The Benjamites' historical reputation for valor and their strategic importance in the central highlands of Israel provide a backdrop for understanding the potential influence and threat posed by Sheba's rebellion. The swift resolution of the conflict by Joab and the wise woman illustrates the practical and diplomatic measures employed in ancient Near Eastern societies to address internal strife.

In summary, the Bichrites, through the narrative of Sheba's rebellion, offer insights into the political, social, and spiritual challenges faced by the united monarchy of Israel under King David. The account serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God's anointed leaders and the ultimate triumph of divine will over human rebellion.
Concordance
Bichrites (1 Occurrence)

2 Samuel 20:14
And Sheba went through all the tribes of Israel, to Abel of Beth-maacah; and all the Bichrites came together and went in after him.
(BBE RSV)

Thesaurus
Bichrites (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Bichrites (1 Occurrence). 2 Samuel 20:14 And Sheba
went through all the tribes of Israel, to Abel of Beth ...
/b/bichrites.htm - 6k

Bicri (8 Occurrences)

/b/bicri.htm - 9k

Bichri (8 Occurrences)

/b/bichri.htm - 9k

Sheba (36 Occurrences)
... 2 Samuel 20:14 And Sheba went through all the tribes of Israel, to Abel of
Beth-maacah; and all the Bichrites came together and went in after him. ...
/s/sheba.htm - 32k

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Bichri: A Benjamite
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