Topical Encyclopedia Etymology and Meaning: Beth-lehem-judah, often simply referred to as Bethlehem, is a compound name meaning "House of Bread" in Hebrew. The addition of "Judah" distinguishes it from another Bethlehem located in the territory of Zebulun (Joshua 19:15). The name reflects its location within the tribal allotment of Judah. Biblical Significance: Beth-lehem-judah holds a prominent place in biblical history and prophecy. It is first mentioned in the context of the tribal allotments in the Book of Joshua (Joshua 15:60). The town is most famously known as the birthplace of King David and, according to Christian tradition, Jesus Christ. Historical Context: Beth-lehem-judah is situated approximately six miles south of Jerusalem. In the time of the Judges, it was a small, yet significant town. The Book of Ruth provides a vivid narrative set in Bethlehem, where Ruth, a Moabite woman, becomes the great-grandmother of David (Ruth 1:1-2, 4:11-22). This connection to David is crucial, as it establishes Bethlehem as the "City of David." Prophetic Importance: The prophet Micah foretold that Bethlehem would be the birthplace of a ruler in Israel, whose origins are from ancient times (Micah 5:2). This prophecy is understood by Christians to refer to the birth of Jesus Christ, as recounted in the Gospels. The Gospel of Matthew explicitly cites this prophecy in the context of Jesus' birth (Matthew 2:1-6). New Testament References: Beth-lehem-judah is central to the nativity narratives in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. According to Luke, Joseph and Mary traveled to Bethlehem due to a Roman census, and it was there that Jesus was born (Luke 2:1-7). The Gospel of Matthew describes the visit of the Magi to Bethlehem, guided by the star, to worship the newborn King (Matthew 2:1-12). Cultural and Theological Impact: Beth-lehem-judah's significance extends beyond its historical and geographical context. It symbolizes God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises. The town's association with both David and Jesus underscores the continuity of God's redemptive plan through the lineage of David, culminating in the birth of the Messiah. Archaeological Insights: Modern archaeological efforts have sought to uncover the ancient layers of Bethlehem, providing insights into its historical setting during biblical times. While the exact location of the ancient town remains a subject of study, the Church of the Nativity, built in the 4th century AD, stands as a traditional site commemorating the birth of Jesus. Conclusion: Beth-lehem-judah remains a focal point of Christian pilgrimage and devotion, celebrated for its pivotal role in biblical history and prophecy. Its legacy as the birthplace of both David and Jesus continues to resonate with believers worldwide, affirming its enduring spiritual and theological significance. Concordance Beth-lehem-judah (9 Occurrences)Judges 17:7 Judges 17:8 Judges 17:9 Judges 19:1 Judges 19:2 Judges 19:18 Ruth 1:1 Ruth 1:2 1 Samuel 17:12 Thesaurus Bethlehemjudah (9 Occurrences)...Bethlehemjudah (9 Occurrences). Judges 17:7 And there was a young man out of Bethlehemjudah of the family of Judah, who was a Levite, and he sojourned there. ... /b/bethlehemjudah.htm - 9k Beth-lehem-judah (9 Occurrences) Beth-lehem (49 Occurrences) Inmost (49 Occurrences) Living-place (83 Occurrences) Servant-wife (12 Occurrences) Receiveth (48 Occurrences) Sides (170 Occurrences) Gathering (71 Occurrences) Beth-lehemite (4 Occurrences) Resources Who was King Joash in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the significance of Judea in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Who was King Pekah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |