Topical Encyclopedia Asbasareth is a name mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history, specifically in the apocryphal book of 1 Esdras. While not found in the canonical books of the Bible, Asbasareth is associated with the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. The name appears in a list of individuals who played a role in the restoration of the Jewish community and the rebuilding of the Temple.Historical Context The period following the Babylonian exile was a significant time for the Jewish people. After the decree of Cyrus the Great, the Persian king, the exiles were allowed to return to their homeland and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem. This era is marked by the leadership of figures such as Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah, who were instrumental in the physical and spiritual restoration of the Jewish nation. Role in the Restoration Asbasareth is mentioned in 1 Esdras 5:34, a book that parallels the accounts found in the canonical books of Ezra and Nehemiah. The name appears in a list of those who returned with Zerubbabel and Jeshua to Jerusalem. This group was responsible for laying the foundation of the Second Temple and re-establishing the religious practices that had been neglected during the exile. Name Significance The name Asbasareth, like many names from this period, may carry a meaning that reflects the cultural and religious milieu of the time. While the exact meaning of Asbasareth is not clear, names in the post-exilic community often conveyed themes of hope, restoration, and divine favor, reflecting the community's reliance on God's promises and their commitment to covenant faithfulness. Biblical Parallels Though Asbasareth is not mentioned in the canonical books, the themes surrounding his mention in 1 Esdras align with the broader biblical narrative of return and restoration. The books of Ezra and Nehemiah, for instance, emphasize the importance of rebuilding the Temple, renewing the covenant, and restoring the community's identity as God's chosen people. Theological Implications The inclusion of figures like Asbasareth in the biblical narrative underscores the collective effort required to restore the Jewish community. It highlights the importance of every individual's contribution to the fulfillment of God's promises. The post-exilic period serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in bringing His people back to their land and re-establishing them as a nation dedicated to His service. Conclusion While Asbasareth is a relatively obscure figure, his mention in the context of the return from exile contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history. It reflects the collaborative spirit of the Jewish people during a pivotal moment in their history and serves as a testament to the enduring faithfulness of God in the lives of His people. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ASBASARETHas-bas'-a-reth (Septuagint: Asbakaphath, or Asbasareth): The Greek rendering of the Assyrian Asshur-ach-iddina ("Esarhaddon") (1 Esdras 5:69; compare also Ezra 4:2, 10). See OSNAPPAR. Thesaurus Asbasareth... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ASBASARETH. as-bas'-a-reth (Septuagint: Asbakaphath, or Asbasareth): The Greek rendering of the ... /a/asbasareth.htm - 6k Ascalon Asbacaphath Azbasareth Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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