Topical Encyclopedia Aridatha is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Esther, which is part of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. He is one of the ten sons of Haman, the Agagite, who is famously known for his plot to annihilate the Jewish people during the reign of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus) of Persia.Biblical Reference: Aridatha is specifically mentioned in Esther 9:8. The context of this passage is the aftermath of Haman's downfall. Haman, who held a high position in the Persian court, had devised a plan to destroy all the Jews in the kingdom. However, through the intervention of Queen Esther and her cousin Mordecai, the plot was thwarted, and Haman was executed. The text in Esther 9:8 states: "Parshandatha, Dalphon, Aspatha, Poratha, Adalia, Aridatha, Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha." These are the names of Haman's ten sons, who were also killed as part of the Jews' defense against their enemies. The Jews were granted the right to defend themselves and to destroy those who sought their harm, leading to the execution of Haman's sons. Historical and Theological Context: The account of Esther, including the mention of Aridatha, is set during the Persian Empire's rule, specifically during the reign of King Xerxes I, who ruled from 486 to 465 BC. The narrative highlights themes of divine providence, the reversal of fortunes, and the survival of the Jewish people against seemingly insurmountable odds. From a theological perspective, the account of Aridatha and his brothers serves as a demonstration of God's protection over His chosen people. The downfall of Haman and his sons is seen as a fulfillment of divine justice, as Haman's plot was not only against the Jews but also against God's covenantal promises to them. Cultural and Liturgical Significance: The events recorded in the Book of Esther, including the fate of Aridatha, are commemorated annually in the Jewish festival of Purim. This festival celebrates the deliverance of the Jewish people from Haman's plot and is marked by reading the Megillah (the Scroll of Esther), feasting, giving gifts, and charitable acts. In Christian tradition, the account of Esther, including the mention of Aridatha, is often viewed as an example of faith and courage. Esther's bravery and Mordecai's wisdom are celebrated as models of godly character and reliance on God's sovereignty. Conclusion: Aridatha, though a minor figure in the biblical narrative, is part of a larger account that underscores the themes of divine intervention and the triumph of good over evil. His mention in the Book of Esther serves as a reminder of the historical and spiritual battles faced by the Jewish people and the ultimate victory granted by God. Concordance Arida'tha (1 Occurrence)Esther 9:8 Thesaurus Arida'tha (1 Occurrence)Arida'tha. Aridatha, Arida'tha. Arieh . Multi-Version Concordance Arida'tha (1 Occurrence). Esther 9:8 and Poratha, and Adalia, and Aridatha, (See RSV). ... /a/arida'tha.htm - 6k Aridatha (1 Occurrence) Arieh (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |