Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Aram-Rehob is a term found in the Old Testament, referring to a specific region or kingdom within the broader area known as Aram, which is often associated with the ancient Arameans. The Arameans were a Semitic people who played a significant role in the history of the Near East, particularly during the time of the Israelite monarchy. Biblical References: The primary reference to Aram-Rehob is found in the context of the military campaigns of King David. In 2 Samuel 10:6, the Berean Standard Bible states: "When the Ammonites realized they had become a stench to David, they hired twenty thousand Aramean foot soldiers from Beth-rehob and Zobah, as well as the king of Maacah with a thousand men, and twelve thousand men from Tob." This passage indicates that Aram-Rehob was one of the regions from which the Ammonites hired mercenaries to fight against Israel. Geographical Context: Aram-Rehob is believed to be located in the northern part of ancient Israel, possibly in the region that is today part of modern-day Syria or Lebanon. The exact location is not definitively known, but it is often associated with the area around the city of Rehob, which is mentioned in other biblical passages. The city of Rehob is sometimes identified with the modern site of Tell el-Kadi, near the sources of the Jordan River. Historical Context: During the time of King David, the Arameans were organized into several small kingdoms, including Aram-Zobah, Aram-Damascus, and Aram-Rehob. These kingdoms were often in conflict with Israel, as well as with each other. The hiring of Aramean mercenaries by the Ammonites suggests that Aram-Rehob was a significant military power capable of providing a substantial number of troops. Cultural and Religious Significance: The Arameans, including those from Aram-Rehob, were known for their influence on the culture and language of the region. The Aramaic language, which originated with the Arameans, became a lingua franca of the Near East and was widely used during the time of Jesus. The interactions between the Israelites and the Arameans, including those from Aram-Rehob, are part of the broader narrative of Israel's struggle to maintain its identity and faith amidst surrounding pagan cultures. Theological Implications: The mention of Aram-Rehob in the biblical narrative highlights the challenges faced by Israel in maintaining its covenant relationship with God while surrounded by hostile nations. The conflicts with Aram-Rehob and other Aramean kingdoms serve as a backdrop for demonstrating God's sovereignty and faithfulness to His people. Despite the military threats posed by these nations, the biblical account emphasizes that Israel's ultimate security lies in its reliance on God rather than on political or military alliances. Conclusion: Aram-Rehob, as part of the larger Aramean presence in the biblical narrative, provides insight into the geopolitical dynamics of the ancient Near East and the ongoing challenges faced by the people of Israel. The interactions with Aram-Rehob and other neighboring nations underscore the importance of faithfulness to God amidst external pressures and cultural influences. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ARAM-REHOBa-ram-re'-hob. See SYRIA. Thesaurus AramrehobAramrehob. Aram-naharaim, Aramrehob. Aram-rehob . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ... See SYRIA. Aram-naharaim, Aramrehob. Aram-rehob . Reference Bible. /a/aramrehob.htm - 6k Aram-naharaim (5 Occurrences) Aram-rehob Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |