1 Samuel 4:1
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1961 [e]וַיְהִ֥י
way-hî
And cameConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1697 [e]דְבַר־
ḏə-ḇar-
the wordN-msc
8050 [e]שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל
šə-mū-’êl
of SamuelN-proper-ms
3605 [e]לְכָל־
lə-ḵāl
to allPrep-l | N-msc
3478 [e]יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
yiś-rā-’êl;
IsraelN-proper-ms
3318 [e]וַיֵּצֵ֣א
way-yê-ṣê
And went outConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
3478 [e]יִשְׂרָאֵל֩
yiś-rā-’êl
IsraelN-proper-ms
7122 [e]לִקְרַ֨את
liq-raṯ
to battle againstPrep-l | V-Qal-Inf
6430 [e]פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים
pə-liš-tîm
the PhilistinesN-proper-mp
4421 [e]לַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה
lam-mil-ḥā-māh,
in battlePrep-l, Art | N-fs
2583 [e]וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙
way-ya-ḥă-nū
and encampedConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp
5921 [e]עַל־
‘al-
besidePrep
  הָאֶ֣בֶן
hā-’e-ḇen
- 
72 [e]הָעֵ֔זֶר
hā-‘ê-zer,
EbenezerArt | N-proper-fs
6430 [e]וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
ū-p̄ə-liš-tîm
and the PhilistinesConj-w | N-proper-mp
2583 [e]חָנ֥וּ
ḥā-nū
encampedV-Qal-Perf-3cp
663 [e]בַאֲפֵֽק׃
ḇa-’ă-p̄êq.
in AphekPrep-b | N-proper-fs





















Hebrew Texts
שמואל א 4:1 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּצֵ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ לִקְרַ֨את פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים לַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ עַל־הָאֶ֣בֶן הָעֵ֔זֶר וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים חָנ֥וּ בַאֲפֵֽק׃

שמואל א 4:1 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
ויהי דבר־שמואל לכל־ישראל ויצא ישראל לקראת פלשתים למלחמה ויחנו על־האבן העזר ופלשתים חנו באפק׃

שמואל א 4:1 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
ויהי דבר־שמואל לכל־ישראל ויצא ישראל לקראת פלשתים למלחמה ויחנו על־האבן העזר ופלשתים חנו באפק׃

שמואל א 4:1 Hebrew Bible
ויהי דבר שמואל לכל ישראל ויצא ישראל לקראת פלשתים למלחמה ויחנו על האבן העזר ופלשתים חנו באפק׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Thus the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out to meet the Philistines in battle and camped beside Ebenezer while the Philistines camped in Aphek.

King James Bible
And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Ebenezer: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And Samuel's words came to all Israel. Israel went out to meet the Philistines in battle and camped at Ebenezer while the Philistines camped at Aphek.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

A.M.

1 Samuel 3:11 And the LORD said to Samuel, Behold, I will do a thing in Israel, …

Eben-ezer. That is, the place afterwards so called

1 Samuel 5:1 And the Philistines took the ark of God, and brought it from Ebenezer to Ashdod.

1 Samuel 7:12 Then Samuel took a stone, and set it between Mizpeh and Shen, and …

Aphek This Aphek was situated in the tribe of Judah, and is probably the same as Aphekah

Joshua 15:53 And Janum, and Bethtappuah, and Aphekah,

It must be carefully distinguished from that near Jezreel, and another in Asher.

1 Samuel 29:1 Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: …

Joshua 19:30 Ummah also, and Aphek, and Rehob: twenty and two cities with their villages.

1 Kings 20:30 But the rest fled to Aphek, into the city; and there a wall fell …

Links
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1 Samuel 3:21
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