Zechariah 5:1
Again I lifted up my eyes and saw before me a flying scroll.
Again I lifted up my eyes
This phrase indicates a continuation of a series of visions experienced by the prophet Zechariah. The act of lifting up one's eyes is often associated with receiving divine revelation or insight. In biblical context, it suggests readiness and openness to God's communication, as seen in other prophetic books like Daniel and Ezekiel.

and saw before me
The phrase suggests a direct and personal encounter with the vision. Zechariah's role as a prophet involves receiving and interpreting visions for the people of Israel. This personal witnessing underscores the authenticity and immediacy of the message being conveyed.

a flying scroll
The flying scroll is a significant symbol in this vision. Scrolls in ancient times were used for writing important documents, including legal decrees and religious texts. The fact that the scroll is flying suggests a supernatural element, indicating that the message it contains is from God and is meant to reach its intended audience swiftly. The scroll's flight may symbolize the pervasive and inescapable nature of God's word and judgment. This imagery can be connected to other scriptural references where God's word is described as active and powerful, such as in Isaiah 55:11 and Hebrews 4:12. The scroll's content, revealed in subsequent verses, relates to judgment against sin, aligning with the themes of justice and righteousness found throughout the prophetic literature.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Zechariah
A prophet of the post-exilic period, Zechariah is the author of the book. He is known for his visions and prophecies that encourage the rebuilding of the temple and the spiritual renewal of the people.

2. Flying Scroll
The central image in this verse, the flying scroll represents a divine message or decree. In the context of Zechariah's vision, it symbolizes judgment and the word of God moving swiftly across the land.

3. Vision
This is one of the eight night visions given to Zechariah. These visions are symbolic and convey messages of judgment, restoration, and hope for Israel.
Teaching Points
The Authority of God's Word
The flying scroll signifies the authority and power of God's word. Just as the scroll moves swiftly, God's word is active and accomplishes His purposes.

Judgment and Accountability
The scroll represents judgment, reminding us that God holds us accountable for our actions. It calls for self-examination and repentance.

Hope and Restoration
While the scroll brings judgment, it is also a part of God's plan for restoration. God's discipline is meant to lead us back to Him and restore our relationship.

The Importance of Vision
Zechariah's vision encourages us to seek God's perspective in our lives. Spiritual insight helps us understand God's plans and align our lives with His will.
Bible Study Questions
1. What does the image of the flying scroll reveal about the nature of God's word and its impact on our lives?

2. How does the concept of divine judgment in Zechariah 5:1 relate to the broader biblical account of justice and mercy?

3. In what ways can we ensure that we are living in alignment with God's word, as symbolized by the flying scroll?

4. How do the visions of Zechariah encourage us to maintain hope and faith in times of uncertainty or judgment?

5. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's discipline. How did it lead to personal growth or restoration in your life?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Ezekiel 2:9-10
Similar to Zechariah's vision, Ezekiel sees a scroll, which is filled with lamentations and woes, symbolizing judgment.

Revelation 5:1-2
The scroll in Revelation, sealed with seven seals, represents God's ultimate plan and judgment, connecting to the theme of divine decrees.

Jeremiah 36
Jeremiah's scroll, which is read to the people and then destroyed by the king, highlights the power and authority of God's word, similar to the flying scroll in Zechariah.
A Curse in the FamilyA. J. Gordon, D. D.Zechariah 5:1-4
A Plague in the HouseF. B. Meyer, B. A.Zechariah 5:1-4
Judgment with ConsolationZechariah 5:1-4
RetributionW. Forsyth Zechariah 5:1-4
The Flying RollN. L. Frothingham.Zechariah 5:1-4
The Flying RollT. V. Moore, D. D.Zechariah 5:1-4
The Flying RollOutlines by London MinisterZechariah 5:1-4
The Flying RollS. Thodey.Zechariah 5:1-4
The Flying Roll -- Divine RetributionHomilistZechariah 5:1-4
The Flying Roll: Divine RetributionD. Thomas Zechariah 5:1-4
The Lord's CurseGeorge Hutcheson.Zechariah 5:1-4
People
Ephah, Zechariah
Places
Jerusalem, Shinar
Topics
Air, Behold, Flight, Flying, Lift, Lifted, Lifting, Roll, Scroll, Turn
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Zechariah 4:14

     1230   God, the Lord

Zechariah 4:1-14

     1431   prophecy, OT methods
     4416   branch

Zechariah 4:11-14

     4111   angels, servants

Zechariah 4:12-14

     4488   oil

Library
The Section Chap. I. -iii.
The question which here above all engages our attention, and requires to be answered, is this: Whether that which is reported in these chapters did, or did not, actually and outwardly take place. The history of the inquiries connected with this question is found most fully in Marckius's "Diatribe de uxore fornicationum," Leyden, 1696, reprinted in the Commentary on the Minor Prophets by the same author. The various views may be divided into three classes. 1. It is maintained by very many interpreters,
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Man's Misery by the Fall
Q-19: WHAT IS THE MISERY OF THAT ESTATE WHEREINTO MAN FELL? A: All mankind by their fall lost communion with God, are under his wrath and curse, and so made liable to all the miseries in this life, to death itself, and to the pains of hell for ever. 'And were by nature children of wrath.' Eph 2:2. Adam left an unhappy portion to his posterity, Sin and Misery. Having considered the first of these, original sin, we shall now advert to the misery of that state. In the first, we have seen mankind offending;
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Zechariah
CHAPTERS I-VIII Two months after Haggai had delivered his first address to the people in 520 B.C., and a little over a month after the building of the temple had begun (Hag. i. 15), Zechariah appeared with another message of encouragement. How much it was needed we see from the popular despondency reflected in Hag. ii. 3, Jerusalem is still disconsolate (Zech. i. 17), there has been fasting and mourning, vii. 5, the city is without walls, ii. 5, the population scanty, ii. 4, and most of the people
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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