Luke 6:38

Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you."

Study Bible

Give, and it will be given to you.
This phrase emphasizes the principle of generosity and reciprocity. In the cultural context of the time, giving was not only a religious duty but also a social expectation. The act of giving is seen as a reflection of one's faith and trust in God's provision. This principle is echoed in other scriptures, such as Proverbs 11:25, which states, "A generous person will prosper; whoever refreshes others will be refreshed." The idea is that God rewards those who are generous with their resources, whether material or spiritual.

A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over
This imagery comes from the marketplace practices of the time, where grains or other commodities were measured. A "good measure" refers to a full and honest measure, while "pressed down, shaken together, and running over" describes the process of ensuring the container is filled to its maximum capacity. This phrase suggests abundance and overflowing blessings, indicating that God's rewards for generosity are not just adequate but abundant. It reflects the nature of God's grace, which is lavish and overflowing.

will be poured into your lap.
In ancient times, people wore long robes with a fold or pouch in the front, which could be used to carry items. The image of something being poured into one's lap signifies receiving an abundance that is more than one can hold. This phrase underscores the personal and direct nature of God's blessings, suggesting that they will be evident and tangible in one's life.

For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.”
This statement reinforces the principle of reciprocity and fairness. It implies that the standard one uses in giving will be the standard used in receiving. This concept is consistent with the biblical theme of sowing and reaping, as seen in Galatians 6:7, "Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows." It serves as a reminder of the moral and spiritual law that governs generosity and the consequences of one's actions.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jesus Christ
The speaker of this verse, delivering a sermon that includes teachings on love, mercy, and judgment.

2. Disciples and Followers
The primary audience of Jesus' teachings, including this verse, which is part of the Sermon on the Plain.

3. The Sermon on the Plain
A significant teaching moment in the Gospel of Luke where Jesus addresses a large crowd, offering guidance on living a life that reflects God's kingdom values.

Teaching Points

Principle of Generosity
Jesus teaches that giving is not just a command but a principle that brings blessings. The imagery of "pressed down, shaken together, and running over" illustrates abundance and overflow.

Reciprocity in God's Kingdom
The measure we use in giving—whether in resources, time, or love—will be the measure returned to us. This principle encourages self-reflection on how we treat others.

Heart Attitude in Giving
The original Greek word for "measure" (metron) suggests a standard or rule. Our standard of giving should reflect God's generosity, not human limitations.

Practical Generosity
This teaching encourages believers to practice generosity in everyday life, trusting that God will provide and bless abundantly.

Spiritual and Material Blessings
While the verse speaks to material giving, it also applies to spiritual generosity—sharing love, forgiveness, and grace with others.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the principle of "measure for measure" challenge your current approach to giving and generosity?

2. In what ways can you apply the concept of "pressed down, shaken together, and running over" in your relationships and community involvement?

3. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's abundant return on your generosity. How did it impact your faith?

4. How do the additional scriptures (Matthew 7:2, Proverbs 11:25, 2 Corinthians 9:6, Galatians 6:7) deepen your understanding of Luke 6:38?

5. What practical steps can you take this week to embody the generosity Jesus describes in this verse?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Matthew 7:2
This verse parallels Luke 6:38, emphasizing the principle of reciprocity in judgment and generosity.

Proverbs 11:25
Highlights the blessing of generosity, stating that a generous person will prosper and be refreshed.

2 Corinthians 9:6
Paul echoes the principle of sowing and reaping, encouraging believers to give generously.

Galatians 6:7
Reinforces the idea that a person reaps what they sow, applicable to both actions and attitudes.