Leviticus 27:9

If he vows an animal that may be brought as an offering to the LORD, any such animal given to the LORD shall be holy.

Study Bible

If he vows an animal
In ancient Israel, making a vow was a solemn promise to God, often involving a sacrifice or offering. Vows were voluntary but binding once made. The act of vowing an animal indicates a personal commitment to God, reflecting the seriousness of one's devotion and the desire to honor God with something of value. This practice is seen in other parts of the Old Testament, such as in Hannah's vow in 1 Samuel 1:11.

that may be brought as an offering to the LORD
The animal must be one that is acceptable for sacrifice according to the Levitical laws. This typically included animals like bulls, sheep, and goats, which were considered clean and suitable for offerings. The specification underscores the importance of offering only what is deemed pure and acceptable to God, as outlined in Leviticus 1-7. This reflects the holiness and perfection required in worship and sacrifice.

any such animal given to the LORD
Once an animal is vowed and given to the LORD, it is set apart for sacred use. This act of giving signifies a transfer of ownership from the individual to God, emphasizing the principle of consecration. The concept of giving to the LORD is a recurring theme in the Bible, highlighting the importance of dedicating one's best to God, as seen in Proverbs 3:9.

shall be holy
The term "holy" means set apart or consecrated for a divine purpose. In the context of Leviticus, holiness is a central theme, reflecting God's nature and the call for His people to be distinct from other nations. The animal, once vowed and given, becomes holy, symbolizing the transformation that occurs when something is dedicated to God. This foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who was holy and set apart for the redemption of humanity, as seen in Hebrews 10:10.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The author of Leviticus, who received the laws from God on Mount Sinai and communicated them to the Israelites.

2. The Israelites
The recipients of the Levitical laws, including the instructions on vows and offerings.

3. The LORD (Yahweh)
The God of Israel, to whom the offerings and vows are made.

4. The Tabernacle
The place where offerings were brought and presented to the LORD.

5. Vows and Offerings
The specific context of Leviticus 27, dealing with the dedication of animals to God.

Teaching Points

The Holiness of Offerings
When an animal is vowed to the LORD, it becomes holy, set apart for God's purposes. This underscores the sacredness of our commitments to God.

The Seriousness of Vows
Making a vow to God is a serious matter. It requires careful consideration and a commitment to follow through, reflecting our integrity and faithfulness.

Dedication to God
Just as animals were dedicated to God, we are called to dedicate our lives to Him, living in a way that honors and glorifies Him.

The Cost of Worship
True worship involves sacrifice and giving up something valuable. This principle challenges us to consider what we are willing to offer to God in our lives.

Spiritual Sacrifices
In the New Testament context, we are called to offer spiritual sacrifices, such as our time, talents, and resources, as acts of worship and service to God.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does it mean for an animal to be "holy" when vowed to the LORD, and how can this concept apply to our lives today?

2. How do the instructions in Leviticus 27:9 reflect the broader biblical theme of dedication and holiness?

3. In what ways can we ensure that our commitments to God are made thoughtfully and fulfilled faithfully?

4. How does the concept of offering and sacrifice in Leviticus relate to the New Testament call to be living sacrifices?

5. What are some practical ways we can dedicate our resources and talents to God in our daily lives, reflecting the spirit of Levitical offerings?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Numbers 30
Discusses the importance and binding nature of vows made to the LORD, emphasizing the seriousness of making and fulfilling vows.

Deuteronomy 23:21-23
Reinforces the obligation to fulfill vows made to God, highlighting the importance of integrity and faithfulness.

Psalm 50:14
Encourages offering thanksgiving and fulfilling vows to God, connecting the act of offering with worship and gratitude.

Ecclesiastes 5:4-5
Warns against making rash vows and the importance of fulfilling them, underscoring the theme of accountability before God.

Romans 12:1
Calls believers to present themselves as living sacrifices, drawing a parallel between Old Testament offerings and New Testament spiritual worship.