Joshua 2:18

unless, when we enter the land, you have tied this scarlet cord in the window through which you let us down, and unless you have brought your father and mother and brothers and all your family into your house.

Study Bible

unless when we enter the land
This phrase sets the stage for the fulfillment of God's promise to the Israelites to give them the land of Canaan. The word "enter" signifies a transition from wandering to possessing, a key theme in the book of Joshua. Historically, this moment is pivotal as it marks the beginning of the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land, a fulfillment of the covenant God made with Abraham. Theologically, it represents a step of faith and obedience, as the Israelites must trust in God's promise and power to deliver the land into their hands.

you have tied this scarlet cord
The "scarlet cord" is rich in symbolism and significance. In Hebrew, the word for "cord" can also mean "hope" or "expectation," which is fitting as Rahab's hope for salvation is tied to this cord. The color scarlet is often associated with sacrifice and redemption, foreshadowing the blood of Christ that would ultimately bring salvation to all who believe. Archaeologically, the use of colored cords or threads was common in ancient times for identification or signaling, underscoring the practical aspect of this sign.

in the window
The "window" serves as a literal and figurative point of connection between Rahab and the Israelites. It is through this window that Rahab lowers the spies to safety, and it is through this same window that her household will be identified and spared. In a broader scriptural context, windows often symbolize revelation or insight, suggesting that Rahab's faith and understanding of God's power opened a "window" of salvation for her and her family.

through which you let us down
This phrase highlights Rahab's active role in the deliverance of the spies. Her actions demonstrate her faith and allegiance to the God of Israel, despite her background as a Canaanite. The act of letting the spies down through the window is a tangible expression of her faith, aligning her with the people of God. Historically, this act of faith is significant as it leads to her inclusion in the lineage of Jesus Christ, as noted in the genealogy in the Gospel of Matthew.

and bring your father and mother, your brothers, and all your father's family
This instruction emphasizes the communal aspect of salvation. Rahab's faith not only secures her own safety but extends to her entire family. In the Hebrew culture, family units were central, and the salvation of a household was a powerful testament to God's grace and mercy. This mirrors the New Testament theme of household salvation, as seen in the accounts of Cornelius and the Philippian jailer in the book of Acts. It underscores the idea that faith can have a ripple effect, impacting those closest to us.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Rahab
A Canaanite woman living in Jericho who hid the Israelite spies. Her faith and actions led to her and her family's salvation.

2. Israelite Spies
Sent by Joshua to scout the land of Jericho. They made a covenant with Rahab for her protection.

3. Jericho
A fortified city in Canaan, the first city conquered by the Israelites as they entered the Promised Land.

4. Scarlet Cord
A symbol of the covenant between Rahab and the spies, representing her faith and the promise of salvation.

5. Rahab's Family
Her father, mother, brothers, and extended family, who were to be gathered in her house for protection.

Teaching Points

Faith and Action
Rahab's account illustrates that true faith is demonstrated through action. Her belief in the God of Israel led her to take risks for the spies.

Symbolism of the Scarlet Cord
The scarlet cord is a powerful symbol of salvation and protection, much like the blood of Christ for believers.

Family and Community
Rahab's concern for her family highlights the importance of bringing our loved ones into the safety of God's promises.

Covenant and Obedience
The agreement between Rahab and the spies required her obedience to specific instructions, reminding us of the importance of adhering to God's commands.

God's Grace and Redemption
Rahab's inclusion in the lineage of Christ (Matthew 1:5) demonstrates God's grace and the redemption available to all, regardless of past.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Rahab's faith challenge us to act courageously in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the scarlet cord serve as a symbol of salvation in both the Old and New Testaments?

3. How can we, like Rahab, ensure that our family and community are included in the promises of God?

4. What does Rahab's account teach us about the relationship between faith and works?

5. How does Rahab's inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus encourage us about God's ability to redeem and use anyone for His purposes?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 12
The Passover lamb's blood on the doorposts parallels the scarlet cord, both serving as signs of protection and deliverance.

Hebrews 11:31
Rahab is commended for her faith, showing that her actions were rooted in belief in the God of Israel.

James 2:25
Rahab's faith is demonstrated through her works, emphasizing the importance of faith accompanied by action.