Job 32:10

Therefore I say, 'Listen to me; I too will declare what I know.'

Study Bible

Therefore I say
This phrase marks a transition in the narrative, indicating a shift in speaker. Elihu, a younger man, is about to present his perspective. The use of "therefore" suggests that his speech is a response to the preceding dialogues between Job and his three friends. Elihu's entrance into the conversation highlights the importance of humility and respect for elders, a significant cultural value in ancient Near Eastern societies.

‘Listen to me;
Elihu calls for attention, emphasizing the importance of his forthcoming words. This reflects a common biblical theme where prophets and wise men urge their audience to listen, as seen in Deuteronomy 6:4, "Hear, O Israel." The act of listening is often associated with obedience and understanding in biblical literature.

I too will declare
Elihu asserts his right to speak, despite his youth. This mirrors the biblical principle that wisdom is not solely the domain of the elderly, as seen in 1 Timothy 4:12, where Paul encourages Timothy not to let anyone look down on him because of his youth. Elihu's confidence suggests that he believes he has been given insight by God, a theme consistent with the belief that God can use anyone to convey His message.

what I know.’
Elihu claims to speak from knowledge, implying that his insights are divinely inspired rather than based solely on human wisdom. This reflects the biblical understanding that true knowledge and wisdom come from God, as stated in Proverbs 2:6, "For the LORD gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding." Elihu's assertion sets the stage for his subsequent arguments, which he believes are grounded in divine truth.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Elihu
A young man who speaks after Job's three friends have finished their discourse. He is introduced in Job 32 and is characterized by his youthful zeal and desire to offer a fresh perspective on Job's suffering.

2. Job
The central figure of the book, a man of great faith and integrity who undergoes severe trials and suffering. His dialogues with his friends form the bulk of the book.

3. Job's Three Friends
Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, who attempt to explain Job's suffering through traditional wisdom, often attributing it to sin.

4. The Setting
The dialogues take place in the land of Uz, a region mentioned in the opening of the book, where Job resides.

5. The Event
Elihu's speech marks a transition in the account, as he offers a new perspective on the discussions about Job's suffering and God's justice.

Teaching Points

The Value of Listening
Elihu demonstrates the importance of listening before speaking. In our interactions, we should prioritize understanding others before offering our opinions.

Youthful Wisdom
Elihu's speech reminds us that wisdom is not confined to age. Young believers can offer valuable insights and should be encouraged to share their perspectives.

Courage to Speak
Elihu shows courage in speaking up when he believes he has something valuable to contribute. We should be bold in sharing our insights, especially when they align with biblical truth.

Humility in Dialogue
Elihu's approach teaches us to engage in discussions with humility, recognizing that our understanding is limited and that we can learn from others.

Seeking God's Wisdom
Elihu's desire to share what he knows points to the importance of seeking God's wisdom in understanding life's challenges and sharing that wisdom with others.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Elihu's approach to speaking differ from that of Job's three friends, and what can we learn from his example about effective communication?

2. In what ways does Elihu's youth impact his perspective, and how can young believers today be encouraged to share their insights within the church?

3. How does the principle of being "quick to listen, slow to speak" apply to our daily interactions, and what practical steps can we take to implement this in our lives?

4. What role does humility play in our discussions about faith and suffering, and how can we cultivate a humble attitude when engaging with others?

5. How can we discern when it is appropriate to speak up and share our insights, and what role does prayer and seeking God's wisdom play in this process?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 18:13
This verse warns against answering a matter before hearing it fully, which connects to Elihu's desire to be heard after listening to the others.

1 Timothy 4:12
Paul advises Timothy not to let anyone look down on him because of his youth, similar to Elihu's situation where he speaks despite being younger than Job's friends.

James 1:19
Encourages believers to be quick to listen and slow to speak, reflecting Elihu's initial silence and careful listening before he speaks.