Ezekiel 46:10

When the people enter, the prince shall go in with them, and when they leave, he shall leave.

Study Bible

When the people enter
This phrase refers to the worship practices in the temple, specifically during the appointed feasts and Sabbaths. The people entering signifies the collective worship and assembly of the Israelites, highlighting the communal aspect of worship in ancient Israel. This practice is rooted in the Mosaic Law, where communal gatherings were essential for maintaining the covenant relationship with God (Leviticus 23). The temple served as the central place of worship, and entering it was a significant act of devotion and obedience.

the prince shall go in with them
The "prince" in this context is often understood to be a leader or ruler of the people, possibly a Davidic figure, symbolizing leadership that aligns with God's covenant. This phrase emphasizes the role of the prince as a participant in worship, not just a ruler. It reflects the ideal of a leader who is spiritually aligned with the people, reminiscent of King David, who was both a king and a worshiper (2 Samuel 6:14). The prince's participation underscores the unity between the leader and the people in their devotion to God.

and when they leave
This indicates the orderly and communal nature of worship, where the people and the prince exit together after the service. It suggests a structured approach to worship, reflecting the orderliness prescribed in the Law (Exodus 40:16). The act of leaving together symbolizes the continuation of community and shared faith beyond the temple walls, reinforcing the idea that worship is not confined to a place but is a way of life.

he shall leave
The prince leaving with the people signifies his role as a servant-leader, one who is among the people rather than above them. This reflects the biblical ideal of leadership, where leaders are called to serve (Mark 10:42-45). It also points to the eschatological hope of a future leader who will perfectly embody this servant leadership, often seen as a type of Christ, who is both King and Servant (Philippians 2:5-11). This anticipates the Messianic fulfillment where Christ, the ultimate Prince of Peace, leads His people in perfect unity and worship.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Prince
A leader or ruler who plays a significant role in the worship practices described in Ezekiel. He is a central figure in the temple rituals.

2. The People of the Land
Refers to the Israelites who come to worship at the temple during the appointed feasts. They represent the community of believers.

3. The North Gate and South Gate
These are specific entrances to the temple complex. The instruction to enter and exit through different gates symbolizes order and reverence in worship.

4. The Appointed Feasts
These are specific times set by God for the Israelites to gather and worship, such as Passover, Pentecost, and the Feast of Tabernacles.

5. The Temple
The central place of worship for the Israelites, representing God's presence among His people.

Teaching Points

Order in Worship
The instruction to enter and exit through different gates highlights the importance of order and reverence in worship. It reminds us that our approach to God should be thoughtful and respectful.

Symbolism of Change
Entering and exiting through different gates can symbolize transformation. When we come into God's presence, we should leave changed, having encountered His holiness.

Community Worship
The gathering of the people at appointed feasts underscores the importance of communal worship. It is a reminder that worship is not just an individual act but a corporate one.

Obedience to God's Instructions
The specific instructions for entering and exiting the temple reflect the broader biblical theme of obedience to God's commands as an expression of faith.

Spiritual Pilgrimage
The movement through the temple gates can be seen as a metaphor for our spiritual journey, where we continually move forward in our walk with God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the instruction to enter and exit through different gates in Ezekiel 46:10 reflect the nature of worship as described in other parts of the Bible?

2. In what ways can the symbolism of entering and exiting through different gates apply to our personal spiritual lives today?

3. How does the concept of communal worship in Ezekiel 46:10 compare to the New Testament teachings on gathering as a church?

4. What are some practical ways we can ensure that our worship is orderly and reverent, as suggested by the practices in Ezekiel 46:10?

5. How can the idea of leaving changed after encountering God's presence be applied to our daily walk with Christ?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 23 and Leviticus 23
These chapters outline the appointed feasts and the importance of gathering for worship, providing a backdrop for the practices described in Ezekiel.

Psalm 100
This psalm emphasizes entering God's presence with thanksgiving and joy, aligning with the orderly and reverent approach to worship in Ezekiel 46:10.

John 4:24
Jesus speaks about worshiping in spirit and truth, which complements the physical acts of worship described in Ezekiel by emphasizing the heart's posture.