Exodus 36:23

He constructed twenty frames for the south side of the tabernacle,

Study Bible

He constructed twenty frames
The construction of the tabernacle frames was a significant task, as these frames formed the structural backbone of the tabernacle. The number twenty is symbolic in biblical numerology, often representing a complete or perfect waiting period. The frames were likely made of acacia wood, known for its durability and resistance to decay, symbolizing the enduring nature of God's covenant with Israel. The use of frames instead of solid walls allowed for portability, reflecting the Israelites' nomadic lifestyle during their wilderness journey.

for the south side
The south side of the tabernacle was one of the longer sides, measuring approximately 45 feet in length. The orientation of the tabernacle was significant, with the entrance facing east, symbolizing the direction of the rising sun and new beginnings. The south side would have been to the right of someone entering the tabernacle, a position often associated with favor and strength in biblical texts. This orientation also aligns with the traditional layout of ancient Near Eastern temples, emphasizing the tabernacle's role as a sacred space.

of the tabernacle
The tabernacle, also known as the Tent of Meeting, was the portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites. It served as a central place of worship and sacrifice during their journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. The tabernacle's design was given directly by God to Moses on Mount Sinai, emphasizing its divine origin and purpose. It prefigures the temple in Jerusalem and ultimately points to Jesus Christ, who "tabernacled" among us (John 1:14), fulfilling the role of mediator between God and humanity. The tabernacle's construction and function highlight themes of holiness, atonement, and God's desire to dwell with His people.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for building the tabernacle from God.

2. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the tabernacle.

3. The Tabernacle
A portable sanctuary that served as the dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. The Israelites
The people of God, who contributed materials and labor for the construction of the tabernacle.

5. The Wilderness
The setting where the Israelites traveled and where the tabernacle was constructed.

Teaching Points

Obedience to God's Instructions
The construction of the tabernacle highlights the importance of following God's specific instructions. Just as the Israelites were meticulous in their obedience, we are called to adhere to God's Word in our lives.

Community Contribution
The building of the tabernacle was a communal effort, with each person contributing their skills and resources. This teaches us the value of working together as a community of believers to accomplish God's purposes.

God's Presence
The tabernacle was a physical representation of God's presence among His people. Today, we are reminded that God dwells within us through the Holy Spirit, and we should live in a way that honors His presence.

Symbolism of the Tabernacle
The tabernacle serves as a symbol of God's desire to dwell with His people. It points forward to Jesus Christ, who made the ultimate sacrifice to bring us into a relationship with God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the construction of the tabernacle reflect the importance of obedience to God's instructions in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we contribute to the building up of our church community, similar to how the Israelites contributed to the tabernacle?

3. How does understanding the tabernacle as a dwelling place for God enhance our appreciation of being the temple of the Holy Spirit today?

4. What are some practical ways we can honor God's presence in our daily lives, knowing that He dwells within us?

5. How does the symbolism of the tabernacle deepen our understanding of Jesus' role as our mediator and high priest?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25-31
These chapters provide the detailed instructions given by God to Moses regarding the construction of the tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of following divine instructions.

Hebrews 9
This chapter in the New Testament discusses the significance of the tabernacle as a foreshadowing of Christ's work and the heavenly sanctuary.

1 Corinthians 3:16
This verse connects the concept of the tabernacle as God's dwelling place to the New Testament teaching that believers are the temple of the Holy Spirit.