Exodus 35:34

And the LORD has given both him and Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, the ability to teach others.

Study Bible

And the LORD has given
This phrase emphasizes divine initiative and empowerment. Throughout Scripture, God is the source of wisdom and skill (James 1:5). The giving of abilities is a recurring theme, seen in figures like Solomon (1 Kings 3:12) and the apostles (Acts 2:4). It underscores the belief that all talents and gifts are ultimately from God, meant for His purposes.

both him and Oholiab
The "him" refers to Bezalel, who, along with Oholiab, was chosen for the construction of the Tabernacle. This partnership highlights the importance of collaboration in God's work. The pairing of individuals with complementary skills is a biblical pattern, seen in Moses and Aaron, and later in Paul and Barnabas.

son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan
Oholiab's lineage is significant. The tribe of Dan was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, often associated with craftsmanship and artistry (Judges 18:30). This detail roots Oholiab in a specific cultural and familial context, emphasizing that God calls people from diverse backgrounds for His purposes.

the ability to teach others
This ability is crucial for the transmission of skills and knowledge. Teaching is a valued gift in the Bible, as seen in the roles of prophets, priests, and later, apostles (Ephesians 4:11). It reflects the communal aspect of faith, where knowledge and skills are shared for the edification of the community. This also prefigures the teaching ministry of Jesus and the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20), where teaching is central to discipleship.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Bezalel
A skilled craftsman chosen by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle. He was filled with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship.

2. Oholiab
The son of Ahisamach, from the tribe of Dan, who was appointed to assist Bezalel. He was also endowed with the ability to teach and work alongside Bezalel in the construction of the Tabernacle.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It was a central place of worship and sacrifice.

4. The Tribe of Dan
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, from which Oholiab hailed. This tribe was known for its craftsmanship and skills.

5. The Spirit of God
The divine presence and empowerment given to Bezalel and Oholiab, enabling them to perform their tasks with excellence and to teach others.

Teaching Points

God Equips for His Work
Just as God equipped Bezalel and Oholiab with the skills needed for the Tabernacle, He equips us with spiritual gifts and talents to fulfill His purposes today.

The Importance of Teaching
The ability to teach others is a significant gift. We should seek to pass on our knowledge and skills to others, ensuring the continuation of God’s work.

Diversity in Service
God uses people from different backgrounds and tribes, like Bezalel from Judah and Oholiab from Dan, to accomplish His purposes. This diversity enriches the body of Christ.

Empowerment by the Spirit
The Holy Spirit empowers believers to perform tasks beyond their natural abilities. We should rely on the Spirit for guidance and strength in our ministries.

Community and Collaboration
The construction of the Tabernacle was a community effort. In the same way, the church is called to work together, each member contributing their unique gifts.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the example of Bezalel and Oholiab challenge you to use your skills and talents for God's purposes?

2. In what ways can you identify and nurture the teaching abilities in yourself or others within your community?

3. How does the diversity of gifts within the church reflect the diversity seen in the appointment of Bezalel and Oholiab?

4. What role does the Holy Spirit play in empowering you for service, and how can you be more open to His leading?

5. How can you foster a spirit of collaboration and community in your church or ministry, similar to the construction of the Tabernacle?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 31:1-6
This passage introduces Bezalel and Oholiab, highlighting their divine appointment and the skills given to them by God for the construction of the Tabernacle.

1 Corinthians 12:4-11
This New Testament passage discusses the variety of spiritual gifts given by the Holy Spirit, emphasizing that each gift is for the common good, similar to how Bezalel and Oholiab's skills were for the benefit of the community.

2 Timothy 2:2
Paul instructs Timothy to entrust teachings to reliable people who will also be qualified to teach others, paralleling the teaching role given to Bezalel and Oholiab.