Acts 28:13

From there we weighed anchor and came to Rhegium. After one day, a south wind came up, and on the second day we arrived at Puteoli.

Study Bible

From there
This phrase indicates a continuation of the journey that Paul and his companions were undertaking. The context here is the final leg of Paul's voyage to Rome, a journey filled with divine purpose and providence. The Greek word "ἐκεῖθεν" (ekeithen) suggests a movement from one place to another, emphasizing the progression of God's plan for Paul. It reminds us that in our spiritual journey, each step is ordained and purposeful, leading us closer to fulfilling God's will.

we sailed around
The Greek word "περιελθόντες" (perielthontes) implies a navigation or circumnavigation, suggesting that the journey was not straightforward but required careful maneuvering. This reflects the Christian life, which often involves navigating through challenges and obstacles. The act of sailing around can be seen as a metaphor for the guidance of the Holy Spirit, who leads us through life's complexities.

arrived at Rhegium
Rhegium, known today as Reggio Calabria, was a significant port in southern Italy. Its mention here is not just a geographical marker but a testament to the historical accuracy of Luke's account in Acts. Rhegium was a place of transition, a point of waiting for favorable winds. Spiritually, it represents those times in our lives when we must wait on the Lord, trusting in His timing and provision.

After one day
This phrase highlights the brevity of the wait at Rhegium. The Greek "μίαν ἡμέραν" (mian hemeran) underscores the idea that God's timing is perfect. In our impatience, we often want immediate results, but this reminds us that sometimes a short period of waiting is necessary for the right conditions to manifest.

a south wind came up
The south wind, "νότος" (notos) in Greek, was favorable for sailing northward along the Italian coast. In biblical symbolism, winds often represent the movement of the Holy Spirit. Here, the south wind can be seen as God's provision, enabling Paul to continue his journey. It serves as a reminder that when we are aligned with God's will, He provides the necessary conditions for us to move forward.

on the second day
The mention of the "second day" emphasizes the swift progress made once the south wind began to blow. It reflects the idea that when God moves, things can happen quickly and efficiently. The Greek "δευτέραν" (deuteran) suggests a sequence, indicating that God's plans unfold in His perfect order.

we came to Puteoli
Puteoli, modern-day Pozzuoli, was a major port near Naples and a hub of commerce and culture in the Roman Empire. The arrival at Puteoli marks a significant milestone in Paul's journey to Rome. Historically, it was a place where travelers often found hospitality and rest. Spiritually, it represents a place of fellowship and community, reminding us of the importance of Christian fellowship as we journey through life. The Greek "Ποτιόλους" (Potiolous) signifies a destination reached, a goal achieved, through the guidance and provision of God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Rhegium
An ancient city located on the southern tip of Italy, now known as Reggio Calabria. It was a significant port city in the Roman Empire, serving as a gateway to the Italian peninsula.

2. Puteoli
A major port city in the Bay of Naples, known today as Pozzuoli. It was an important commercial hub in the Roman Empire, where goods from the East were often unloaded.

3. South Wind
A favorable wind that facilitated the quick journey from Rhegium to Puteoli. In the context of ancient sailing, winds played a crucial role in determining travel times and routes.

4. Paul's Journey to Rome
This verse is part of the account of Paul's journey to Rome, where he was to stand trial. It highlights the providence and guidance of God in Paul's mission.

5. Sailing
The mode of transportation used by Paul and his companions, reflecting the common means of long-distance travel in the Roman Empire.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty in Travel
Recognize that God is in control of our journeys, both physical and spiritual. Just as He guided Paul, He guides us today.

The Role of Providence
Understand that seemingly small details, like the south wind, are part of God's providential care in our lives.

Faithfulness in Mission
Be encouraged to remain faithful to God's calling, even when the journey is uncertain or challenging.

Community and Fellowship
Note the importance of community, as Paul was often accompanied by fellow believers, emphasizing the need for support and fellowship in our spiritual journeys.

Trust in God's Timing
Trust that God's timing is perfect, as seen in the timely arrival of the south wind that facilitated Paul's journey.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the mention of the south wind in Acts 28:13 illustrate God's providence in Paul's journey? Can you think of a time when you experienced God's providence in your life?

2. What can we learn from Paul's journey to Rome about trusting God's timing and plans, even when they are not what we initially expected?

3. How does the community of believers play a role in supporting Paul during his travels? How can we apply this principle of fellowship in our own lives?

4. In what ways does the journey from Rhegium to Puteoli reflect the broader theme of God's sovereignty over creation, as seen in other parts of Scripture?

5. How can we apply the lessons from Paul's journey to our own spiritual journeys, particularly when facing challenges or uncertainties?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 27
The preceding chapter provides context for Paul's journey, including the shipwreck and the challenges faced at sea, demonstrating God's protection and provision.

Romans 1:8-15
Paul expresses his long-standing desire to visit Rome, which is fulfilled through this journey, showing the fulfillment of God's plans.

Psalm 107:23-30
This passage speaks of those who go down to the sea in ships and witness God's works, paralleling the experiences of Paul and his companions.