And so it has been from that day forward. David established this statute as an ordinance for Israel to this very day. And so it has been from that day forward.This phrase indicates the establishment of a lasting tradition or law. The context is David's decision to share the spoils of war equally between those who fought in battle and those who stayed behind to guard the supplies. This principle of fairness and unity reflects God's justice and provision, emphasizing the importance of community and shared responsibility. It highlights a shift in Israelite military practice, promoting equality and preventing division among the people. David established this statute and ordinance for Israel David's leadership is marked by wisdom and fairness, and this decision becomes a formal decree. The use of "statute and ordinance" suggests a legal and binding decision, akin to the laws given by God through Moses. This reflects David's role as a king who seeks to govern according to God's principles. It also foreshadows the establishment of a more organized and unified nation under his rule, setting a precedent for future governance in Israel. to this very day. The phrase underscores the enduring impact of David's decision, suggesting that it was respected and upheld long after his reign. This continuity points to the effectiveness and acceptance of the statute within the community. It also serves as a testament to David's legacy as a leader who implemented lasting reforms. The phrase may also imply that the principles of fairness and shared responsibility are timeless values that continue to resonate within the faith community. Persons / Places / Events 1. DavidThe future king of Israel, who at this time was leading his men in battle and making decisions that would impact the nation. 2. ZiklagThe town where David and his men were staying, which had been attacked and plundered by the Amalekites. 3. The AmalekitesA nomadic tribe that raided Ziklag, taking captives and spoils. 4. David's MenThe group of warriors who followed David, some of whom were too exhausted to pursue the Amalekites. 5. The Statute and OrdinanceThe rule established by David that those who stayed with the supplies would share equally in the spoils of battle with those who fought. Teaching Points Equity and FairnessDavid's decision to share the spoils equally teaches us about the importance of fairness and equity in community life. It challenges us to consider how we can ensure fair treatment and distribution of resources in our own communities. Value of Every RoleThis passage highlights that every role is important, whether on the front lines or in support. In the body of Christ, each member has a unique and valuable contribution. Leadership and WisdomDavid's leadership in making this ordinance shows the importance of wise and just decision-making. Leaders today can learn from his example to make decisions that promote unity and fairness. Community and UnityThe statute fostered unity among David's men, reminding us of the power of shared purpose and mutual support in building strong communities. Biblical PrecedentsUnderstanding how biblical principles of justice and community have been applied historically can guide us in applying them today. Bible Study Questions 1. How does David's ordinance in 1 Samuel 30:25 reflect God's character and principles of justice? 2. In what ways can we apply the principle of equitable distribution in our church or community today? 3. How does the concept of every role being valuable in God's kingdom challenge our current view of service and contribution? 4. What can we learn from David's leadership style in this passage that can be applied to modern-day leadership? 5. How do the principles seen in 1 Samuel 30:25 connect with the practices of the early church in Acts 2:44-45, and what lessons can we draw for our own community life? Connections to Other Scriptures Numbers 31This chapter describes the division of spoils after a battle, providing a precedent for sharing resources among the people. Matthew 20:1-16The parable of the workers in the vineyard, where all receive the same wage regardless of their time spent working, echoes the principle of equitable distribution. Acts 2:44-45The early church shared everything in common, reflecting the communal spirit seen in David's ordinance. People Abiathar, Abigail, Ahimelech, Ahinoam, Amalekites, Caleb, Cherethites, David, Eshtemoa, Jerahmeelites, Jezreel, Jezreelitess, Jizreelitess, Kenites, Kerethites, NabalPlaces Besor, Bethel, Bor-ashan, Carmel, Egypt, Eshtemoa, Hebron, Hormah, Jattir, Negeb, Negev, Racal, Ramoth, Siphmoth, ZiklagTopics Appointeth, Forward, Order, Ordinance, Pass, Rule, Statute, TillDictionary of Bible Themes 1 Samuel 30:25 7404 ordinances Library At the Front or the Base 'As his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff.'--1 Samuel xxx. 24. David's city of Ziklag had been captured by the Amalekites, while he and all his men who could carry arms were absent, serving in the army of Achish, the Philistine king of Gath. On their return they found ruin, their homes harried, their wives, children, and property carried off. Wearied already with their long march, they set off at once in pursuit of the spoilers, who had had a … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy ScriptureThe Secret of Courage 'But David encouraged himself in the Lord his God.'--1 Samuel xxx. 6. David was at perhaps the very lowest ebb of his fortunes. He had long been a wandering outlaw, and had finally been driven, by Saul's persistent hostility, to take refuge in the Philistines' country. He had gathered around himself a band of desperate men, and was living very much like a freebooter. He had found refuge in a little city of the Philistines, far down in the South, from which he and his men had marched as a contingent … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture The Statute of David for the Sharing of the Spoil THOSE WHO ASSOCIATE themselves with a leader must share his fortunes. Six hundred men had quitted their abodes in Judaea; unable to endure the tyranny of Saul they had linked themselves with David, and made him to be a captain over them. They were, some of them, the best of men, and some of them were the worst: in this, resembling our congregations. Some of them were choice spirits, whom David would have sought, but others were undesirable persons, from whom he might gladly have been free. However, … Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891 Thirdly, for Thy Actions. 1. Do no evil, though thou mightest; for God will not suffer the least sin, without bitter repentance, to escape unpunished. Leave not undone any good that thou canst. But do nothing without a calling, nor anything in thy calling, till thou hast first taken counsel at God's word (1 Sam. xxx. 8) of its lawfulness, and pray for his blessings upon thy endeavour; and then do it in the name of God, with cheerfulness of heart, committing the success to him, in whose power it is to bless with his grace … Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety The Bright Dawn of a Reign 'And it came to pass after this, that David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah? And the Lord said unto him, Go up. And David said, Whither shall I go up? And He said, Unto Hebron. 2. So David went up thither, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail, Nabal's wife, the Carmelite. 3. And his men that were with him did David bring up, every man with his household: and they dwelt in the cities of Hebron. 4. And the men of Judah came, and there … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Canaan Canaan was the inheritance which the Israelites won for themselves by the sword. Their ancestors had already settled in it in patriarchal days. Abraham "the Hebrew" from Babylonia had bought in it a burying-place near Hebron; Jacob had purchased a field near Shechem, where he could water his flocks from his own spring. It was the "Promised Land" to which the serfs of the Pharaoh in Goshen looked forward when they should again become free men and find a new home for themselves. Canaan had ever been … Archibald Sayce—Early Israel and the Surrounding Nations Appendix 2 Extracts from the Babylon Talmud Massecheth Berachoth, or Tractate on Benedictions [76] Mishnah--From what time is the "Shema" said in the evening? From the hour that the priests entered to eat of their therumah [77] until the end of the first night watch. [78] These are the words of Rabbi Eliezer. But the sages say: Till midnight. Rabban Gamaliel says: Until the column of the morning (the dawn) rises. It happened, that his sons came back from a banquet. They said to him: "We have not said the Shema.'" He said to them, "If the column … Alfred Edersheim—Sketches of Jewish Social Life Samuel Alike from the literary and the historical point of view, the book[1] of Samuel stands midway between the book of Judges and the book of Kings. As we have already seen, the Deuteronomic book of Judges in all probability ran into Samuel and ended in ch. xii.; while the story of David, begun in Samuel, embraces the first two chapters of the first book of Kings. The book of Samuel is not very happily named, as much of it is devoted to Saul and the greater part to David; yet it is not altogether inappropriate, … John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament Links 1 Samuel 30:25 NIV1 Samuel 30:25 NLT1 Samuel 30:25 ESV1 Samuel 30:25 NASB1 Samuel 30:25 KJV
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