1 Samuel 12:16
Now, therefore, stand and see this great thing that the LORD will do before your eyes.
Now, therefore,
This phrase indicates a conclusion or a call to action based on previous statements. In the context of 1 Samuel 12, Samuel has just recounted Israel's history and their demand for a king, which was a rejection of God's direct rule. The "therefore" serves as a transition from recounting past events to demonstrating God's power and authority.

present yourselves
This is a call for the Israelites to gather and witness what is about to happen. It implies readiness and attention, similar to how the Israelites were called to witness significant events in their history, such as the giving of the Law at Mount Sinai (Exodus 19:17). It underscores the importance of the moment and the need for the people to be attentive to God's actions.

and see this great thing
The "great thing" refers to a miraculous sign that God is about to perform. In the biblical narrative, God often uses signs and wonders to confirm His word and authority, as seen in the plagues of Egypt (Exodus 7-12) and the parting of the Red Sea (Exodus 14). This phrase emphasizes the extraordinary nature of what is about to occur, meant to instill awe and reverence.

that the LORD will do
This highlights that the forthcoming event is an act of God, not of human origin. It underscores God's sovereignty and His active involvement in the affairs of Israel. The use of "LORD" (YHWH) is significant, as it is the covenant name of God, reminding the Israelites of His faithfulness and promises.

before your eyes.
The phrase indicates that the event will be visible and undeniable to the people. It serves as a direct witness to God's power and serves as a confirmation of Samuel's words. This visibility is crucial for establishing the credibility of the prophetic message and ensuring that the people understand the seriousness of their actions and God's response.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Samuel
The last judge of Israel, a prophet, and a key figure in transitioning Israel from a theocracy to a monarchy. He is delivering a farewell speech to the Israelites.

2. Israelites
The people of Israel who demanded a king to rule over them, leading to the anointing of Saul as their first king.

3. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who is about to demonstrate His power and authority through a miraculous sign.

4. Gilgal
The location where Samuel delivered this speech, a significant site for Israel's history and religious ceremonies.

5. The Great Thing
Refers to the miraculous sign of thunder and rain during the wheat harvest, which was unusual and served as a divine confirmation of Samuel's words.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty and Power
God demonstrates His authority through miraculous signs, affirming His control over nature and history.

The Importance of Obedience
The Israelites' demand for a king was a rejection of God's direct rule. This event serves as a reminder of the importance of aligning our desires with God's will.

Faith in Action
Samuel's call to "stand and see" requires faith and trust in God's promises and timing, even when circumstances seem daunting.

God's Faithfulness
Despite Israel's disobedience, God remains faithful to His covenant, providing guidance and correction through His prophets.

The Role of Prophets
Prophets like Samuel serve as God's mouthpiece, delivering messages that call people back to faithfulness and obedience.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the event in 1 Samuel 12:16 demonstrate God's sovereignty, and what does this teach us about His control over our lives today?

2. In what ways can we "stand and see" God's work in our own lives, especially during challenging times?

3. How does the Israelites' demand for a king reflect our own tendencies to seek security outside of God's provision?

4. What are some modern-day "prophets" or voices that God might be using to guide us back to His will, and how can we discern them?

5. How can we apply the lesson of God's faithfulness in 1 Samuel 12:16 to our personal walk with Him, especially when we face doubts or fears?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 14:13
Similar to Samuel's call to "stand and see," Moses tells the Israelites to stand firm and witness the salvation of the LORD during the crossing of the Red Sea.

1 Kings 18:36-39
Elijah calls upon God to demonstrate His power through fire from heaven, showing a parallel in how God uses natural phenomena to affirm His authority and the words of His prophets.

Psalm 46:10
The call to "be still and know that I am God" echoes the idea of standing and witnessing God's power and sovereignty.
Samuel's Admonitions to IsraelB. Dale 1 Samuel 12:1-25
Samuel's Dealings with the PeopleW. G. Blaikie, D. D.1 Samuel 12:6-25
Samuel's Farewell AddressMonday Club Sermon1 Samuel 12:13-25
People
Aaron, Ammonites, Barak, Bedan, Egyptians, Jabin, Jacob, Jephthah, Jerubbaal, Nahash, Samuel, Sisera
Places
Egypt, Gilgal, Hazor, Moab
Topics
Stand, Station, Yourselves
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Samuel 12:16-18

     1305   God, activity of
     1449   signs, purposes
     4542   wheat

1 Samuel 12:16-19

     7236   Israel, united kingdom

Library
Old Truth for a New Epoch
'Now therefore behold the king whom ye have chosen, and whom ye have desired! and, behold, the Lord hath set a king over yon. 14. If ye will fear the Lord, and serve Him, and obey His voice, and not rebel against the commandment of the Lord; then shall both ye, and also the king that reigneth over you, continue following the Lord your God: 15. But if ye will not obey the voice of the Lord, but rebel against the commandment of the Lord; then shall the hand of the Lord be against you, as it was against
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Whole Heart
LET me give the principal passages in which the words "the whole heart," "all the heart," are used. A careful study of them will show how wholehearted love and service is what God has always asked, because He can, in the very nature of things, ask nothing less. The prayerful and believing acceptance of the words will waken the assurance that such wholehearted love and service is exactly the blessing the New Covenant was meant to make possible. That assurance will prepare us for turning to the Omnipotence
Andrew Murray—The Two Covenants

The King after Man's Heart
'And Samuel called the people together unto the Lord to Mizpeh; 18. And said unto the children of Israel, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, I brought up Israel out of Egypt, and delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of all kingdoms, and of them that oppressed you; 19. And ye have this day rejected your God, who Himself saved you out of all your adversities and your tribulations; and ye have said unto Him, Nay, but set a king over us. Now therefore present yourselves
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Old Judge and the Young King
'Now the Lord had told Samuel In his ear a day before Saul came, saying, 16, To-morrow, about this time I will send thee a man out of the land of Benjamin, and thou shalt anoint him to be captain over My people Israel, that he may save My people out of the hand of the Philistines: for I have looked upon My people, because their cry is come unto Me. 17. And when Samuel saw Saul, the Lord said unto him, Behold the man whom I spake to thee of! this same shall reign over My people. 18. Then Saul drew
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Exposition of the Doctrines of Grace
? Perseverance of the Saints--"The Final Perseverance of Believers in Christ Jesus," by William O'Neill (message 5). The Rev. C. H. SPURGEON took the chair at 3 o'clock. The proceedings were commenced by singing the 21st Hymn-- Saved from the damning power of sin, The law's tremendous curse, We'll now the sacred song begin Where God began with us. We'll sing the vast unmeasured grace Which, from the days of old, Did all his chosen sons embrace, As sheep within the fold. The basis of eternal love
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 7: 1861

Restraining Prayer: is it Sin?
"Thou restrainest prayer before God."--JOB xv. 4. "What profit should we have, if we pray unto Him?"--JOB xxi. 15. "God forbid that I should sin against the Lord in ceasing to pray for you."--1 SAM. xii. 23. "Neither will I be with you any more, except ye destroy the accursed from among you."--JOSH. vii. 12. Any deep quickening of the spiritual life of the Church will always be accompanied by a deeper sense of sin. This will not begin with theology; that can only give expression to what God works
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

Twenty-Sixth Day for the Holy Spirit on Young Converts
WHAT TO PRAY.--For the Holy Spirit on Young Converts "Peter and John prayed for them, that they might receive the Holy Ghost; for as yet He was fallen upon none of them: only they had been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus."--ACTS viii. 15, 16. "Now He which establisheth us with you in Christ, and anointed us, is God; who also gave us the earnest of the Spirit in our hearts."--2 COR. i. 21, 22. How many new converts who remain feeble; how many who fall into sin; how many who backslide
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

The Sick Person Ought Now to Send for Some Godly and Religious Pastor.
In any wise remember, if conveniently it may be, to send for some godly and religious pastor, not only to pray for thee at thy death--for God in such a case hath promised to hear the prayers of the righteous prophets, and elders of the church (Gen. xx. 7; Jer. xviii. 20; xv. 1; 1 Sam. xii. 19, 23; James v. 14, 15, 16)--but also upon thy unfeigned repentance to declare to thee the absolution of thy sins. For as Christ hath given him a calling to baptize thee unto repentance for the remission of thy
Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety

The Work of Jesus Christ as an Advocate,
CLEARLY EXPLAINED, AND LARGELY IMPROVED, FOR THE BENEFIT OF ALL BELIEVERS. 1 John 2:1--"And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous." By JOHN BUNYAN, Author of "The Pilgrim's Progress." London: Printed for Dorman Newman, at the King's Arms, in the Poultry, 1689. ADVERTISEMENT BY THE EDITOR. This is one of the most interesting of Bunyan's treatises, to edit which required the Bible at my right hand, and a law dictionary on my left. It was very frequently republished;
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

A Cloud of Witnesses.
"By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau, even concerning things to come. By faith Jacob, when he was a-dying, blessed each of the sons of Joseph; and worshipped, leaning upon the top of his staff. By faith Joseph, when his end was nigh, made mention of the departure of the children of Israel; and gave commandment concerning his bones.... By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, after they had been compassed about for seven days. By faith Rahab the harlot perished not with them that were disobedient,
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

The Lamb of God, the Great Atonement
Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world! G reat and marvellous are the works of the LORD God almighty! We live in the midst of them, and the little impression they make upon us, sufficiently proves our depravity. He is great in the very smallest; and there is not a plant, flower, or insect, but bears the signature of infinite wisdom and power. How sensibly then should we be affected by the consideration of the Whole , if sin had not blinded our understandings, and hardened
John Newton—Messiah Vol. 1

Samuel
Alike from the literary and the historical point of view, the book[1] of Samuel stands midway between the book of Judges and the book of Kings. As we have already seen, the Deuteronomic book of Judges in all probability ran into Samuel and ended in ch. xii.; while the story of David, begun in Samuel, embraces the first two chapters of the first book of Kings. The book of Samuel is not very happily named, as much of it is devoted to Saul and the greater part to David; yet it is not altogether inappropriate,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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