1 Chronicles 23:15

The sons of Moses: Gershom and Eliezer.

Study Bible

The sons of Moses
This phrase highlights the lineage of Moses, one of the most significant figures in the Bible. Moses, known for leading the Israelites out of Egypt and receiving the Ten Commandments, is a central figure in the Old Testament. His sons, Gershom and Eliezer, are mentioned here, emphasizing the continuation of his legacy. In Hebrew culture, lineage and heritage were crucial, and this mention underscores the importance of Moses' family in the broader narrative of Israel's history.

Gershom
The name Gershom is derived from the Hebrew root "גרש" (gerash), meaning "to drive out" or "to expel." This name is significant because it reflects Moses' own experience as a sojourner in a foreign land. In Exodus 2:22, Moses names his first son Gershom, saying, "I have become a foreigner in a foreign land." This highlights the theme of exile and belonging, which is prevalent throughout the Bible. Gershom's name serves as a reminder of the transient nature of life and the hope of finding a true home in God's promises.

Eliezer
The name Eliezer means "God is my help" in Hebrew, derived from "אל" (El, meaning "God") and "עזר" (ezer, meaning "help"). This name reflects Moses' reliance on God's assistance throughout his life. In Exodus 18:4, Moses explains that he named his second son Eliezer because "My father’s God was my helper; He saved me from the sword of Pharaoh." This name serves as a testament to God's faithfulness and provision, encouraging believers to trust in God's help in times of need.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
A central figure in the Old Testament, Moses was chosen by God to lead the Israelites out of Egypt and received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai. He is a prophet, lawgiver, and leader whose life and actions are foundational to the Jewish faith and Christian understanding of God's covenant with His people.

2. Gershom
The firstborn son of Moses and Zipporah. His name means "a stranger there," reflecting Moses' life in exile in Midian. Gershom's lineage is significant in understanding the priestly and Levitical roles in Israel.

3. Eliezer
The second son of Moses and Zipporah. His name means "God is my help," signifying Moses' reliance on God during his journey and leadership. Eliezer's descendants played roles in the religious and civic life of Israel.

Teaching Points

Legacy of Faith
Moses' sons, Gershom and Eliezer, remind us of the importance of passing down faith and responsibilities to the next generation. As believers, we are called to nurture and guide our children in the ways of the Lord.

Names with Meaning
The names of Moses' sons reflect significant aspects of his life and relationship with God. This teaches us to consider the meaning and purpose behind our own names and identities in Christ.

Role of Family in Ministry
The mention of Moses' sons highlights the role of family in God's plan. Families are foundational to the faith community, and each member has a part to play in serving God and others.

God's Help in Our Journey
Eliezer's name, meaning "God is my help," serves as a reminder that God is our constant support and aid in life's journey. We are encouraged to rely on Him in all circumstances.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the legacy of Moses' leadership and faith influence the roles of his sons, Gershom and Eliezer, in the history of Israel?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our faith and values are passed down to the next generation, as seen in the lineage of Moses?

3. How do the meanings of the names Gershom and Eliezer reflect Moses' life experiences and relationship with God, and how can we apply this understanding to our own lives?

4. What role does family play in your personal ministry and service to God, and how can you strengthen this aspect of your life?

5. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's help in your journey. How can Eliezer's name inspire you to trust in God's provision and support?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 18:3-4
This passage provides the background for the names of Moses' sons, Gershom and Eliezer, and highlights Moses' experiences in Midian and his reliance on God.

Numbers 3:1-4
This passage discusses the roles of the Levites, including the descendants of Moses, in the service of the tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of family lineage in religious duties.

Deuteronomy 18:1-5
This passage outlines the duties and privileges of the Levitical priests, connecting to the roles that Gershom and Eliezer's descendants would have in Israel's worship practices.