Genesis 36:19
Strong's Lexicon
All these
אֵ֧לֶּה (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's Hebrew 428: 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent

are the sons
בְנֵי־ (ḇə·nê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's Hebrew 1121: 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class

of Esau
עֵשָׂ֛ו (‘ê·śāw)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6215: Esau = 'hairy' 1) eldest son of Isaac and Rebecca and twin brother of Jacob; sold the birthright for food when he was hungry and the divine blessing went to Jacob; progenitor of the Arab peoples

(that is,
ה֥וּא ()
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1931: pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)

Edom ),
אֱדֽוֹם׃ (’ĕ·ḏō·wm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 123: Edom = 'red' 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine

and they
וְאֵ֥לֶּה (wə·’êl·leh)
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strong's Hebrew 428: 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent

were their chiefs.
אַלּוּפֵיהֶ֖ם (’al·lū·p̄ê·hem)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew 441: 1) tame, docile 2) friend, intimate 3) chief

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
All these are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and they were their chiefs.

Young's Literal Translation
These [are] sons of Esau (who [is] Edom), and these their chiefs.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.

New American Standard Bible
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.

King James Bible
These [are] the sons of Esau, who [is] Edom, and these [are] their dukes.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs.

New Living Translation
These are the clans descended from Esau (also known as Edom), identified by their clan leaders.

English Standard Version
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.

New American Standard Bible
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.

King James Bible
These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.

International Standard Version
These were the descendants of Esau (also known as Edom) and their tribal leaders.

NET Bible
These were the sons of Esau (also known as Edom), and these were their chiefs.

American Standard Version
These are the sons of Esau, and these are their chiefs: the same is Edom.

English Revised Version
These are the sons of Esau, and these are their dukes: the same is Edom.

Young's Literal Translation
These are sons of Esau (who is Edom), and these their chiefs.
















Cross References
Genesis 36:8
Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom.

Genesis 36:18
And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife.

Genesis 36:20
These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah,

Genesis 1:1
In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

Genesis 36:17
And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife.

Genesis 36:16
Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah.

Genesis 36:21
And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan: these are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom.

Genesis 36:22
And the children of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotan's sister was Timna.
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