What does the Bible say about scoffers? Definition and Terminology In Scripture, the term “scoffer” (also translated as “mocker” or “scorner”) refers to someone who ridicules, belittles, or derides sound teaching and godly wisdom. In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word often rendered “scoffer” (לֵץ, lēts) describes individuals who dismiss righteous counsel without consideration. In the New Testament, Greek words like ἐμπαίκτης (empaiktés) or related terms convey a similar concept of mockery and disrespect. Scoffers refuse correction and show contempt for truth. Their attitude contrasts sharply with the teachable heart that eagerly seeks wisdom and transformation. Old Testament Foundations 1. Characteristics of Scoffers in Proverbs Proverbs repeatedly describes the attitude and behavior of scoffers. They are unwilling to learn, reject correction, and often become hostile when confronted. Proverbs 9:7–8 states, “He who corrects a mocker brings dishonor on himself; he who rebukes a wicked man gets shame for himself. Do not rebuke a mocker or he will hate you; rebuke a wise man and he will love you.” Proverbs 21:24 notes, “Proud, Arrogant, and Mockers are his names—he behaves with excessive pride.” This verse highlights pride as a root cause of scoffing. A scoffer sees no need to repent or heed wisdom, leading to a hardened heart that despises godly instruction. 2. Warnings Against Persistent Scoffing The Old Testament warns that scoffing can lead a person further away from God’s guidance. Psalm 1:1 cautions believers not to "stand in the path of sinners, or sit in the seat of mockers." Associating closely with such individuals places one in spiritual jeopardy, as the scoffer’s influence can undermine faith and moral resolve. New Testament Insights 1. Attitude of the Last Days The New Testament connects scoffers with the challenging times preceding Christ’s return. Second Peter 3:3–4 declares, “Above all, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires. ‘Where is the promise of His coming?’ they will ask.” This mocking skepticism doubts both God’s promises and His power to fulfill His Word. Parallel to Peter’s warning, Jude 1:17–18 states, “But you, beloved, remember what was foretold by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ when they said to you, ‘In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow after their own ungodly desires.’” These passages frame scoffing as a symptom of a deeper spiritual rebellion. 2. Call to Discernment While believers are encouraged to exercise patience and compassion, they are also called to discern between teachable people and those who persistently refuse truth. Second Timothy 3:1–5 underscores that in perilous times, people will be “lovers of self,” “boastful,” and “slanderous.” These behaviors align closely with scoffing, and believers are exhorted to turn away from those who habitually resist correction. Consequences of Scoffing 1. Spiritual Hardening The Bible shows that persistent scoffing can harden an individual’s heart against grace. Proverbs 29:1 warns that a person who remains stiff-necked despite many rebukes will be swiftly broken. Scoffing sets a person on a path of increasing disregard for spiritual truths, leaving little room for repentance. 2. Social and Relational Strain Scoffers impede healthy discourse, bringing strife wherever they go (Proverbs 22:10). Rather than building others up, they tear down through ridicule. This can negatively affect relationships, workplaces, communities, and churches, undermining trust and unity. Practical Counsel for Dealing with Scoffers 1. Exercise Discernment and Patience While Christians are called to share the truth lovingly, Scripture indicates caution in repeatedly trying to correct those who mock (Proverbs 9:8). The goal is not to write off a person forever; rather, it is to recognize when continued rebuke is fruitless and may bring harm or provoke further scorn. 2. Maintain a Godly Witness Believers are exhorted to be “the salt of the earth” and “the light of the world” (Matthew 5:13–14). Even in the presence of scoffers, modeling humility, integrity, and respect provides a testimony of Christ’s transforming power. Although scoffers may foolishly dismiss the gospel, a gentle but firm stance can still plant seeds of truth. 3. Seek Godly Fellowship Psalm 1:1 affirms the blessing of avoiding the seat of mockers. Surrounding oneself with godly companions helps steer a believer away from the pull of cynicism and contempt. Healthy fellowship fosters encouragement, accountability, and spiritual growth. Historical and Archaeological Corroborations Several ancient manuscripts—such as portions found among the Dead Sea Scrolls—attest to the consistent transmission of Old Testament texts, including Proverbs and Psalms, where references to scoffers are found. These discoveries underline the stability of the biblical record over centuries. Additional historical sources also document the derision endured by early believers, aligning with New Testament writings that warn of mockery toward those following Christ. Conclusion Scripture presents scoffers as those who reject truth and ridicule righteousness. They are characterized by pride, a resistance to correction, and a tendency to tear others down. Both Old and New Testaments warn of the spiritual perils of scoffing, emphasizing that persistent mockery can harden hearts and undermine communities. Yet, the Bible provides believers with clear guidance on dealing with scoffers. Discernment, patience, and a steadfast witness are encouraged, along with maintaining godly fellowship. Throughout Scripture, the overarching call is to humble oneself before God’s truth, laying aside scoffing so that hearts remain open to wisdom and transformation. |