7722. sho
Strong's Lexicon
sho: Desolation, devastation, ruin

Original Word: שׁוֹא
Part of Speech: noun masculine; noun feminine
Transliteration: show'
Pronunciation: sho
Phonetic Spelling: (sho)
Definition: Desolation, devastation, ruin
Meaning: a tempest, devastation

Word Origin: From an unused root meaning to rush over

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2041 (ergon): While not a direct translation, this Greek word for "work" can sometimes relate to the outcomes or consequences of actions, similar to how "sho" relates to the consequences of sin.

- G3639 (olethros): Meaning "destruction" or "ruin," this Greek term captures the essence of desolation akin to "sho."

Usage: The Hebrew word "sho" is used to describe a state of desolation or ruin, often in the context of divine judgment or calamity. It conveys a sense of overwhelming destruction, typically as a result of God's wrath or as a consequence of sin. The term is used to depict both physical devastation and moral or spiritual desolation.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, desolation was a common theme in prophetic literature, often symbolizing the consequences of turning away from God. The Israelites understood desolation as a direct result of covenant unfaithfulness, where God would allow foreign nations to bring destruction as a form of divine discipline. This concept was deeply embedded in the covenantal relationship between God and His people, where blessings and curses were contingent upon obedience to God's laws.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
perhaps a ravage
NASB Translation
ravages (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שׁוֺא] noun [masculine] ravage (?); — plural suffix שֹׁאֵיהֶם Psalm 35:17 rescue me from their ravages (si vera lectio); ᵐ5 κακουργία; Ol Dy Gr CheComm. plausibly שַׁאֲגָם their roaring, compare Psalm 35:16; Psalm 35:17 c; We Du שֹׁאֲגִים.

שׁוֺאָה, שֹׁאָה noun feminine devastation, ruin, waste; — absolute ׳שׁו Isaiah 10:3 +, שֹׁאָה Isaiah 47:11; Zephaniah 1:15; Job 30:14 (+ Job 38:27 van d. H. Gi, but see Baer's note); construct שֹׁאַת Proverbs 3:25; —

1 devastation, ruin, as coming on person, Isaiah 10:3; Isaiah 47:11 (Babylon personified), Psalm 35:8; a Psalm 63:10; שֹׁאַת רְשָׁעִים Proverbs 3:25 (object Genitive; "" מַּחַד); וּמְשׁוֺאָה ׳(יוֺם)שׁ Zephaniah 1:15; probably = devastating storm, in simile Ezekiel 38:9 ("" עָנָן), Proverbs 1:27 (Qr; Kt שׁאוה; "" סוּפָה). — Psalm 35:8b read probably שַׁחְתֹּה his pit, ᵑ6 We (compare Psalm 35:7).

2 concretely, ruin, waste, of the desert, Job 30:3 (reading אֶרֶץ for אֶמֶשׁ Ol; otherwise below

1), וּמְשׁוֺאָה ׳שׁ Job 38:27 ("" מִדְבָּר Job 38:26); = ruins Job 30:14.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
desolation, destroy, destruction, storm, wasteness

Or (feminine) showtah {sho-aw'}; or shoah {sho-aw'}; from an unused root meaning to rush over; a tempest; by implication, devastation -- desolate(-ion), destroy, destruction, storm, wasteness.

Forms and Transliterations
אה בְּ֝שׁוֹאָ֗ה בשואה וּלְשׁוֹאָ֖ה וּמִשֹּׁאַ֥ת ולשואה ומשאת כַּשֹּׁאָ֣ה כשאה לְ֭שׁוֹאָה לשואה מִשֹּׁאֵיהֶ֑ם משאיהם שֹׁ֝אָ֗ה שֹׁ֭אָה שֹׁאָה֙ שׁוֹאָ֖ה שׁוֹאָ֥ה שׁוֹאָה֮ שאה שואה ’āh Ah bə·šō·w·’āh beshoAh bəšōw’āh kaš·šō·’āh kashshoAh kaššō’āh lə·šō·w·’āh Leshoah ləšōw’āh miš·šō·’ê·hem mishshoeiHem miššō’êhem shoAh šō’āh šō·’āh šō·w·’āh šōw’āh ū·lə·šō·w·’āh ū·miš·šō·’aṯ uleshoAh ūləšōw’āh umishshoAt ūmiššō’aṯ
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Englishman's Concordance
Job 30:3
HEB: צִיָּ֑ה אֶ֝֗מֶשׁ שׁוֹאָ֥ה וּמְשֹׁאָֽה׃
KJV: in former time desolate and waste.
INT: the dry night desolate and desolation

Job 30:14
HEB: יֶאֱתָ֑יוּ תַּ֥חַת שֹׁ֝אָ֗ה הִתְגַּלְגָּֽלוּ׃
KJV: in [of waters]: in the desolation they rolled
INT: come Amid the desolation roll

Job 38:27
HEB: לְהַשְׂבִּ֣יעַ שֹׁ֭אָה וּמְשֹׁאָ֑ה וּ֝לְהַצְמִ֗יחַ
KJV: To satisfy the desolate and waste
INT: to satisfy the desolate and desolate forth

Psalm 35:8
HEB: תְּבוֹאֵ֣הוּ שׁוֹאָה֮ לֹֽא־ יֵ֫דָ֥ע
KJV: Let destruction come
INT: come destruction not acknowledge

Psalm 35:8
HEB: טָמַ֣ן תִּלְכְּד֑וֹ בְּ֝שׁוֹאָ֗ה יִפָּל־ בָּֽהּ׃
KJV: catch himself: into that very destruction let him fall.
INT: hid catch destruction fall

Psalm 35:17
HEB: הָשִׁ֣יבָה נַ֭פְשִׁי מִשֹּׁאֵיהֶ֑ם מִ֝כְּפִירִ֗ים יְחִידָתִֽי׃
NAS: my soul from their ravages, My only
KJV: my soul from their destructions, my darling
INT: Rescue my soul their ravages the lions my only

Psalm 63:9
HEB: וְהֵ֗מָּה לְ֭שׁוֹאָה יְבַקְשׁ֣וּ נַפְשִׁ֑י
KJV: my soul, to destroy [it], shall go
INT: those to destroy seek my life

Proverbs 3:25
HEB: מִפַּ֣חַד פִּתְאֹ֑ם וּמִשֹּׁאַ֥ת רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים כִּ֣י
KJV: fear, neither of the desolation of the wicked,
INT: fear of sudden of the desolation of the wicked when

Isaiah 10:3
HEB: לְי֣וֹם פְּקֻדָּ֔ה וּלְשׁוֹאָ֖ה מִמֶּרְחָ֣ק תָּב֑וֹא
KJV: of visitation, and in the desolation [which] shall come
INT: the day of punishment the desolation afar will come

Isaiah 47:11
HEB: עָלַ֧יִךְ פִּתְאֹ֛ם שׁוֹאָ֖ה לֹ֥א תֵדָֽעִי׃
KJV: to put it off: and desolation shall come
INT: on suddenly and desolation not know

Ezekiel 38:9
HEB: וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙ כַּשֹּׁאָ֣ה תָב֔וֹא כֶּעָנָ֛ן
KJV: and come like a storm, thou shalt be like a cloud
INT: will go A storm will come A cloud

Zephaniah 1:15
HEB: וּמְצוּקָ֗ה י֤וֹם שֹׁאָה֙ וּמְשׁוֹאָ֔ה י֥וֹם
KJV: a day of wasteness and desolation,
INT: and distress A day of wasteness and desolation A day

12 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7722
12 Occurrences


’āh — 1 Occ.
bə·šō·w·’āh — 1 Occ.
kaš·šō·’āh — 1 Occ.
lə·šō·w·’āh — 1 Occ.
miš·šō·’ê·hem — 1 Occ.
šō·w·’āh — 5 Occ.
ū·lə·šō·w·’āh — 1 Occ.
ū·miš·šō·’aṯ — 1 Occ.















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