686. atsar
Strong's Lexicon
atsar: To restrain, to hold back, to stop, to withhold

Original Word: אָצַר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: atsar
Pronunciation: ah-tsar
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-tsar')
Definition: To restrain, to hold back, to stop, to withhold
Meaning: to store up

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for "atsar" is "κωλύω" (koluo), which also means to hinder or restrain.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "atsar" primarily conveys the action of restraining or holding back. It is used in various contexts in the Old Testament, including the restraint of physical actions, the withholding of blessings or rain, and the prevention of certain events. The term often implies a divine or authoritative intervention that halts or limits an action or occurrence.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, the concept of restraint was significant, both in terms of divine intervention and human behavior. The agrarian society of Israel was heavily dependent on rain, and the withholding of rain was seen as a direct act of God, often in response to the people's disobedience. Restraint was also a valued personal virtue, reflecting self-control and obedience to God's commandments.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to lay up, store up
NASB Translation
appointed (1), hoard (1), laid up in store (2), stored (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אָצַר] verb lay up, store up (Mishna id., Aramaic אֲצַר, , Arabic confine, restrict) —

Qal Perfect3plural אָֽצְרוּ 2 Kings 20:17; Isaiah 39:6; Participle הָאֹצְרִים Amos 3:10; — store up) treasure 2 Kings 20:17 = Isaiah 39:6; object חָמָס וָשֹׁד Amos 3:10, i.e. treasure gained by violence robbery.

Niph`al Imperfect יֵאָצֵר be stored up, of the merchandise of Tyre Isaiah 23:18.

Hiph`il Imperfect וָאוֺצְרָה (compare Köi, 391) (denominative from אוֺצָר) Nehemiah 13:13 and I appointed treasurer, followed by accusative of person + עַלאֿוֺצָרוֺת.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
lay up in store, make treasurer

A primitive root; to store up -- (lay up in) store, + (make) treasure(-r).

Forms and Transliterations
אָצְר֧וּ אצרו הָאֽוֹצְרִ֛ים האוצרים וָאוֹצְרָ֣ה ואוצרה יֵֽאָצֵ֖ר יאצר ’ā·ṣə·rū ’āṣərū atzeRu hā’ōwṣrîm hā·’ō·wṣ·rîm haotzRim vaotzRah wā’ōwṣrāh wā·’ō·wṣ·rāh yê’āṣêr yê·’ā·ṣêr yeaTzer
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
2 Kings 20:17
HEB: בְּבֵיתֶ֗ךָ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר אָצְר֧וּ אֲבֹתֶ֛יךָ עַד־
NAS: and all that your fathers have laid up in store to this
KJV: and that which thy fathers have laid up in store unto this day,
INT: house after have laid your fathers against

Nehemiah 13:13
HEB: וָאוֹצְרָ֣ה עַל־ א֠וֹצָרוֹת
NAS: of the storehouses I appointed Shelemiah
KJV: And I made treasurers over the treasuries,
INT: appointed charge of the storehouses

Isaiah 23:18
HEB: לַֽיהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א יֵֽאָצֵ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יֵֽחָסֵ֑ן
NAS: to the LORD; it will not be stored up or hoarded,
KJV: to the LORD: it shall not be treasured nor laid up;
INT: to the LORD not will not be stored or hoarded

Isaiah 39:6
HEB: בְּבֵיתֶ֗ךָ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר אָצְר֧וּ אֲבֹתֶ֛יךָ עַד־
NAS: and all that your fathers have laid up in store to this
KJV: and [that] which thy fathers have laid up in store until this day,
INT: house after have laid your fathers against

Amos 3:10
HEB: נְאֻם־ יְהוָ֑ה הָאֽוֹצְרִ֛ים חָמָ֥ס וָשֹׁ֖ד
NAS: the LORD, these who hoard up violence
KJV: the LORD, who store up violence
INT: declares the LORD hoard violence and devastation

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 686
5 Occurrences


’ā·ṣə·rū — 2 Occ.
hā·’ō·wṣ·rîm — 1 Occ.
wā·’ō·wṣ·rāh — 1 Occ.
yê·’ā·ṣêr — 1 Occ.















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