6458. pasal
Strong's Lexicon
pasal: To carve, to hew, to cut

Original Word: פָסַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: pacal
Pronunciation: pah-sahl
Phonetic Spelling: (paw-sal')
Definition: To carve, to hew, to cut
Meaning: to carve

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for "pasal" is "γλυφω" (Strong's Greek 1104), which also means to carve or engrave.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "pasal" primarily means to carve or cut, often in the context of creating an image or idol. It is used in the Bible to describe the act of shaping or fashioning something from wood, stone, or metal, typically in the context of idol-making. The term carries a negative connotation in the biblical text, as it is frequently associated with the creation of graven images, which are prohibited by the commandments given to the Israelites.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, the practice of carving idols was common among various cultures. These idols were often seen as physical representations of deities and were used in worship and religious rituals. The Israelites, however, were commanded by God to worship Him alone and to avoid the creation and worship of idols. This command was a distinctive feature of Israelite religion, setting them apart from surrounding nations. The prohibition against idol-making is rooted in the belief in the unseen, transcendent nature of God, who cannot be represented by any physical form.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to hew, hew into shape
NASB Translation
carved (1), cut (5).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
מָּסַל verb hew, hew into shape (Late Hebrew Pi`el hew off boughs; Aramaic מְּסַל, = Biblical Hebrew; Nabataean פסלא stone-cutter); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular suffix מְּסָלוֺ Habakkuk 2:18; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּפְסֹל Exodus 34:4, etc.; Imperative masculine singular מֲּסָלֿ Exodus 34:1; Deuteronomy 10:1; — hew out stone tablets Exodus 34:1,4; Deuteronomy 10:1,3; building-stones 1 Kings 5:32; with cognate accusative (suffix referring to מֶּסֶל) Habakkuk 2:18.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
grave, hew

A primitive root; to carve, whether wood or stone -- grave, hew.

Forms and Transliterations
וַֽיִּפְסְל֞וּ וַיִּפְסֹ֡ל וָאֶפְסֹ֛ל ואפסל ויפסל ויפסלו פְּסָל־ פְסָלוֹ֙ פסל־ פסלו fesaLo p̄ə·sā·lōw pə·sāl- pəsāl- p̄əsālōw pesol vaefSol vaiyifseLu vaiyifSol wā’ep̄sōl wā·’ep̄·sōl way·yip̄·sə·lū way·yip̄·sōl wayyip̄səlū wayyip̄sōl
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Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 34:1
HEB: אֶל־ מֹשֶׁ֔ה פְּסָל־ לְךָ֛ שְׁנֵֽי־
NAS: to Moses, Cut out for yourself two
KJV: said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables
INT: to Moses Cut two tablets

Exodus 34:4
HEB: וַיִּפְסֹ֡ל שְׁנֵֽי־ לֻחֹ֨ת
NAS: So he cut out two stone
KJV: And he hewed two tables
INT: cut two tablets

Deuteronomy 10:1
HEB: יְהוָ֣ה אֵלַ֗י פְּסָל־ לְךָ֞ שְׁנֵֽי־
NAS: said to me, 'Cut out for yourself two
KJV: said unto me, Hew thee two
INT: the LORD to me Cut two tablets

Deuteronomy 10:3
HEB: עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וָאֶפְסֹ֛ל שְׁנֵי־ לֻחֹ֥ת
NAS: of acacia wood and cut out two tablets
KJV: wood, and hewed two
INT: wood of acacia and cut two tablets

1 Kings 5:18
HEB: וַֽיִּפְסְל֞וּ בֹּנֵ֧י שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה
NAS: and the Gebalites cut them, and prepared
KJV: builders did hew [them], and the stonesquarers:
INT: cut builders Solomon's

Habakkuk 2:18
HEB: פֶּ֗סֶל כִּ֤י פְסָלוֹ֙ יֹֽצְר֔וֹ מַסֵּכָ֖ה
NAS: its maker has carved it, [Or] an image,
KJV: that the maker thereof hath graven it; the molten image,
INT: is the idol when has carved his handiwork it an image

6 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6458
6 Occurrences


p̄ə·sā·lōw — 1 Occ.
pə·sāl- — 2 Occ.
wā·’ep̄·sōl — 1 Occ.
way·yip̄·sə·lū — 1 Occ.
way·yip̄·sōl — 1 Occ.















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