2257. chabal
Strong's Lexicon
chabal: To bind, pledge, destroy, ruin

Original Word: חֲבַל
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chabal
Pronunciation: khaw-bal'
Phonetic Spelling: (khab-al')
Definition: To bind, pledge, destroy, ruin
Meaning: harm

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar concepts includes δέω (deo - to bind) and καταστρέφω (katastrepho - to overturn, destroy).

Usage: The Hebrew verb "chabal" primarily conveys the idea of binding or pledging, often in the context of taking something as security or a pledge. It can also mean to destroy or ruin, indicating a broader range of implications from physical binding to metaphorical destruction. The term is used in various contexts, including legal, economic, and moral situations, reflecting its versatility in Hebrew thought.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, pledges and security were common in economic transactions. The concept of taking a pledge (chabal) was integral to maintaining trust and ensuring obligations were met. However, the misuse of pledges, especially taking essential items from the poor, was condemned in the Law (e.g., Deuteronomy 24:6, 10-13). The dual meaning of "chabal" as both binding and destroying reflects the potential for both constructive and destructive outcomes in human interactions and agreements.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) from chabal
Definition
a hurt, injury
NASB Translation
damage (1), harm (1), injury (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲבָל noun masculine6:24 hurt, injury; — absolute ׳ח Daniel 3:25; Daniel 6:24, compare RÉS362A 2; emphatic חֲבָלָא Ezra 4:22.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
damage, hurt

(Aramaic) from chabal; harm (personal or pecuniary) -- damage, hurt.

see HEBREW chabal

Forms and Transliterations
וַחֲבָ֖ל וחבל חֲבָל֙ חֲבָלָ֔א חבל חבלא chaVal chavaLa ḥă·ḇā·lā ḥă·ḇāl ḥăḇāl ḥăḇālā vachaVal wa·ḥă·ḇāl waḥăḇāl
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Englishman's Concordance
Ezra 4:22
HEB: לְמָה֙ יִשְׂגֵּ֣א חֲבָלָ֔א לְהַנְזָקַ֖ת מַלְכִֽין׃
NAS: [matter]; why should damage increase
KJV: why should damage grow
INT: why increase damage to the detriment king

Daniel 3:25
HEB: בְּגֽוֹא־ נוּרָ֔א וַחֲבָ֖ל לָא־ אִיתַ֣י
NAS: without harm, and the appearance
KJV: no hurt; and the form
INT: the midst of the fire harm without have

Daniel 6:23
HEB: גֻּבָּ֗א וְכָל־ חֲבָל֙ לָא־ הִשְׁתְּכַ֣ח
NAS: and no injury whatever
KJV: manner of hurt was found
INT: of the den whatever injury and no was found

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2257
3 Occurrences


ḥă·ḇāl — 1 Occ.
ḥă·ḇā·lā — 1 Occ.
wa·ḥă·ḇāl — 1 Occ.















2256c
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