4963. sustrophé
Strong's Lexicon
sustrophé: Gathering, mob, conspiracy

Original Word: συστροφή
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: sustrophé
Pronunciation: soos-trof-ay'
Phonetic Spelling: (soos-trof-ay')
Definition: Gathering, mob, conspiracy
Meaning: a gathering together, riotous concourse, conspiracy.

Word Origin: From the Greek verb συνστρέφω (sustrephō), meaning "to twist together" or "to gather together."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "sustrophé," similar concepts can be found in words like קָהָל (qahal, Strong's 6951), meaning "assembly" or "congregation," which can also imply a gathering for various purposes.

Usage: The term "sustrophé" refers to a gathering or assembly, often with a negative connotation, such as a mob or a conspiracy. It implies a group of people coming together with a common purpose, which can be either neutral or hostile, depending on the context.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, public gatherings were common for various purposes, including political, social, and religious activities. However, such assemblies could quickly turn into unruly mobs, especially in times of social unrest or political tension. The term "sustrophé" captures the essence of these gatherings, particularly when they are driven by a shared, often disruptive, intent.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from sustrephó
Definition
a twisting together, hence a concourse or conspiracy
NASB Translation
disorderly gathering (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4963: συστροφή

συστροφή, συστροφῆς, (συστρέφω);

a. a twisting up together, a binding together.

b. a secret combination, a coalition, conspiracy: Acts 23:12 (Psalm 63:3 (); (2 Kings 15:15; Amos 7:10)); a concourse of disorderly persons, a riot (Polybius 4, 34, 6), Acts 19:40.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
mob, riotous crowd

From sustrepho; a twisting together, i.e. (figuratively) a secret coalition, riotous crowd -- + band together, concourse.

see GREEK sustrepho

Forms and Transliterations
συνέσφιγξε συνέσφιγξεν συστροφαί συστροφάς συστροφή συστροφην συστροφήν συστροφὴν συστροφης συστροφής συστροφῆς συσφίγξεις sustrophen sustrophēn sustrophes sustrophēs systrophen systrophēn systrophḕn systrophes systrophês systrophēs systrophē̂s
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 19:40 N-GFS
GRK: περὶ τῆς συστροφῆς ταύτης
NAS: for this disorderly gathering.
KJV: an account of this concourse.
INT: concerning the commotion of this

Acts 23:12 N-AFS
GRK: ἡμέρας ποιήσαντες συστροφὴν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι
INT: day having made a conspiracy the Jews

Strong's Greek 4963
2 Occurrences


συστροφὴν — 1 Occ.
συστροφῆς — 1 Occ.















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