4665. smaragdos
Strong's Lexicon
smaragdos: Emerald

Original Word: σμάραγδος
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: smaragdos
Pronunciation: smar'-ag-dos
Phonetic Spelling: (smar'-ag-dos)
Definition: Emerald
Meaning: an emerald.

Word Origin: Derived from a Semitic origin, related to the Hebrew word בָּרֶקֶת (bareqet).

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H1304 בָּרֶקֶת (bareqet): Often translated as "emerald" in the context of the high priest's breastplate (Exodus 28:17).

Usage: The term "smaragdos" refers to a precious gemstone, specifically an emerald. In biblical contexts, it is used to describe the beauty and splendor of certain divine or heavenly visions, symbolizing value, rarity, and the glory of God's creation.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient times, emeralds were highly prized for their vibrant green color and were considered symbols of wealth and status. They were often used in jewelry and ornamentation for royalty and the elite. The emerald's association with lush greenery and life made it a symbol of renewal and eternal life in various cultures.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain origin
Definition
an emerald
NASB Translation
emerald (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4665: σμάραγδος

σμάραγδος, σμαράγδου, (but apparently feminine in the earlier writ, cf. Theophrast. lap. 4, 23; in Herodotus its gender cannot be determined; cf. Stephanus Thesaurus, under the word), Latinsmaragdus (A. V. emerald), a transparent precious stone noted especially for its light green color: Revelation 21:19. (From Herodotus down; the Sept.. On the derivation of the word see Vanicek, Fremdwörter, under the word. On its relation to our 'emerald' (disputed by King, Antique Gems, p. 27ff), see Reihm, HWB, under the word 'Edelsteine', 17; Deane in the 'Bible Educator', vol. ii., p. 350f.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
emerald.

Of uncertain derivation; the emerald or green gem so called -- emerald.

Forms and Transliterations
εσμίκρυνας εσμίκρυνε εσμικρύνθη σμάραγδον σμαραγδος σμάραγδος σμαράγδου σμήγμα σμήγμασι σμικρυνθήσεται σμίλακά σμίλαξ σμυρίτης smaragdos smáragdos
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Englishman's Concordance
Revelation 21:19 N-NMS
GRK: ὁ τέταρτος σμάραγδος
NAS: chalcedony; the fourth, emerald;
KJV: a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald;
INT: the fourth emerald

Strong's Greek 4665
1 Occurrence


σμάραγδος — 1 Occ.















4664
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