Strong's Lexicon xenodocheó: To show hospitality, to entertain strangers Original Word: ξενοδοχέω Word Origin: From the Greek words "xenos" (ξένος), meaning "stranger" or "foreigner," and "dechomai" (δέχομαι), meaning "to receive" or "to welcome." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew concept of hospitality can be seen in words like "גּוּר" (gur, H1481), meaning "to sojourn" or "to dwell as a foreigner," and "לָן" (lan, H3885), meaning "to lodge" or "to stay overnight." These terms reflect the cultural expectation of providing for travelers and strangers. Usage: The verb "xenodocheó" refers to the act of showing hospitality, particularly to strangers or travelers. In the New Testament context, it emphasizes the Christian duty of welcoming and providing for those who are not part of one's immediate community, reflecting the love and grace of God. Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Mediterranean world, hospitality was a highly valued virtue. Travelers often relied on the kindness of strangers for food, shelter, and protection. The early Christian communities were encouraged to practice hospitality as a reflection of their faith and as a means of building community. This practice was especially important in a time when inns were scarce and often unsafe. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom xenos and dechomai Definition to entertain strangers NASB Translation shown hospitality (1), shown hospitality to strangers (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 3580: ξενοδοχέω[ξενοδοχέω (for the earlier form ξενοδοκέω in use from Herodotus down; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 307), ξενοδόχω: 1 aorist ἐξενοδόχησα; (ξενοδοχος, i. e. ξένους δεχόμενος); to receive and entertain hospitably, to be hospitable: 1 Timothy 5:10. (Dio Cass. 78, 3; (Graecus Venetus, Genesis 26:17; ecclesiastical writings).] From a compound of xenos and dechomai; to be hospitable -- lodge strangers. see GREEK xenos see GREEK dechomai |
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