1508. ei mé
Strong's Lexicon
ei mé: except, unless, if not

Original Word: εἰ μή
Part of Speech: Conjunction
Transliteration: ei mé
Pronunciation: ay may
Phonetic Spelling: (i may)
Definition: except, unless, if not
Meaning: if not

Word Origin: A combination of the Greek words εἰ (ei, "if") and μή (mé, "not").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often involves conditional or exception phrases, such as בִּלְתִּי (bilti, "except") or אִם לֹא (im lo, "if not").

Usage: The Greek conjunction "εἰ μή" is used to express exceptions or conditions. It is often translated as "except," "unless," or "if not" in English. This phrase is used to denote a condition that must be met for a statement to be true or to highlight an exception to a general rule.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the context of Koine Greek, which was the common language of the Eastern Mediterranean from the time of Alexander the Great until the Byzantine Empire, conjunctions like "εἰ μή" were crucial for constructing complex sentences and expressing nuanced ideas. The use of "εἰ μή" in the New Testament reflects the logical and rhetorical style of the period, where conditional statements were often used to teach moral and theological truths.

HELPS Word-studies

1508 ei mḗ (from 1487 /ei, "if" and 3361 /mḗ, "not") – properly, if not (unless). 1508 (ei mḗ) views (assumes as) what precedes is fact, and extends it to its negative possibility or exception meaning "otherwise, unless."

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from ei and
Definition
if not
NASB Translation
except (40), except* (1), more than (1), unless (1).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
but, except that, if not, save only.

From ei and me; if not -- but, except (that), if not, more than, save (only) that, saving, till.

see GREEK ei

see GREEK me

Forms and Transliterations
ει ειμή
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