1 Chronicles 6:21
New International Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son and Jeatherai his son.

New Living Translation
Joah, Iddo, Zerah, and Jeatherai.

English Standard Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Berean Standard Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.

King James Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

New King James Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.

New American Standard Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.

NASB 1995
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

NASB 1977
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Legacy Standard Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Amplified Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Christian Standard Bible
his son Joah, his son Iddo, his son Zerah, and his son Jeatherai.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
his son Joah, his son Iddo, his son Zerah, and his son Jeatherai.

American Standard Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

English Revised Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Zimmah's son was Joah. Joah's son was Iddo. Iddo's son was Zerah. Zerah's son was Jeatherai.

Good News Translation
Joah, Iddo, Zerah, Jeatherai.

International Standard Version
his son Joah, his son Iddo, his son Zerah, and his son Jeatherai.

Majority Standard Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.

NET Bible
his son Joah, his son Iddo, his son Zerah, and his son Jeatherai.

New Heart English Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Webster's Bible Translation
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

World English Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Young's Literal Translation
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Smith's Literal Translation
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Joah his son, Addo his son, Zara his son, Jethrai his son.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

New American Bible
whose son was Joah, whose son was Iddo, whose son was Zerah, whose son was Jetherai.

New Revised Standard Version
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Jathor his son.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Yuwakh his son, Adu his son, Yatur his son
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeatherai his son.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Joab his son, Addi his son, Zara his son, Jethri his son.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Descendants of Levi
20Of Gershom: Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son, 21Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, and Jeatherai his son. 22The descendants of Kohath: Amminadab his son, Korah his son, Assir his son,…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 6:31-32
These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there. / They ministered with song before the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem. And they performed their duties according to the regulations given them.

1 Chronicles 15:16-22
David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals. / So the Levites appointed Heman son of Joel; from his brothers, Asaph son of Berechiah; from their brothers the Merarites, Ethan son of Kushaiah; / and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel. ...

1 Chronicles 25:1-6
Additionally, David and the commanders of the army set apart some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to prophesy with the accompaniment of lyres, harps, and cymbals. The following is the list of the men who performed this service: / From the sons of Asaph: Zaccur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asarelah. These sons of Asaph were under the direction of Asaph, who prophesied under the direction of the king. / From the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah—six in all—under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the harp, giving thanks and praise to the LORD. ...

2 Chronicles 29:25-30
Hezekiah stationed the Levites in the house of the LORD with cymbals, harps, and lyres according to the command of David, of Gad the king’s seer, and of Nathan the prophet. For the command had come from the LORD through His prophets. / The Levites stood with the instruments of David, and the priests with the trumpets. / And Hezekiah ordered that the burnt offering be sacrificed on the altar. When the burnt offering began, the song of the LORD and the trumpets began as well, accompanied by the instruments of David king of Israel. ...

Nehemiah 12:24-26
The leaders of the Levites were Hashabiah, Sherebiah, and Jeshua son of Kadmiel, along with their associates, who stood across from them to give praise and thanksgiving as one section alternated with the other, as prescribed by David the man of God. / Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam, Talmon, and Akkub were gatekeepers who guarded the storerooms at the gates. / They served in the days of Joiakim son of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and in the days of Nehemiah the governor and Ezra the priest and scribe.

Psalm 88:1-18
A song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. For the choirmaster. According to Mahalath Leannoth. A Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite. O LORD, the God of my salvation, day and night I cry out before You. / May my prayer come before You; incline Your ear to my cry. / For my soul is full of troubles, and my life draws near to Sheol. ...

Psalm 89:1-52
A Maskil of Ethan the Ezrahite. I will sing of the loving devotion of the LORD forever; with my mouth I will proclaim Your faithfulness to all generations. / For I have said, “Loving devotion is built up forever; in the heavens You establish Your faithfulness.” / You said, “I have made a covenant with My chosen one, I have sworn to David My servant: ...

1 Samuel 16:16-23
Let our lord command your servants here to seek out someone who can skillfully play the harp. Whenever the spirit of distress from God is upon you, he is to play it, and you will be well.” / And Saul commanded his servants, “Find me someone who plays well, and bring him to me.” / One of the servants answered, “I have seen a son of Jesse of Bethlehem who knows how to play the harp. He is a mighty man of valor, a warrior, eloquent and handsome, and the LORD is with him.” ...

2 Samuel 6:5
David and all the house of Israel were celebrating before the LORD with all kinds of wood instruments, harps, stringed instruments, tambourines, sistrums, and cymbals.

2 Samuel 23:1-2
These are the last words of David: “The oracle of David son of Jesse, the oracle of the man raised on high, the one anointed by the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel: / The Spirit of the LORD spoke through me; His word was on my tongue.

1 Kings 4:31-32
He was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and wiser than Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread throughout the surrounding nations. / Solomon composed three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered a thousand and five.

1 Kings 8:1-11
At that time Solomon assembled before him in Jerusalem the elders of Israel—all the tribal heads and family leaders of the Israelites—to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD from Zion, the City of David. / And all the men of Israel came together to King Solomon at the feast in the seventh month, the month of Ethanim. / When all the elders of Israel had arrived, the priests took up the ark, ...

2 Kings 3:15
But now, bring me a harpist.” And while the harpist played, the hand of the LORD came upon Elisha

Ezra 3:10-11
When the builders had laid the foundation of the temple of the LORD, the priests in their apparel with trumpets, and the Levites (the sons of Asaph) with cymbals, took their positions to praise the LORD, as David king of Israel had prescribed. / And they sang responsively with praise and thanksgiving to the LORD: “For He is good; for His loving devotion to Israel endures forever.” Then all the people gave a great shout of praise to the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD had been laid.

Matthew 26:30
And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.


Treasury of Scripture

Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his son, Jeaterai his son.

Joah.

1 Chronicles 6:42
The son of Ethan, the son of Zimmah, the son of Shimei,

Ethan.

1 Chronicles 6:41
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Adaiah.

1 Chronicles 6:41
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

Ethni.

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Iddo Joah Jo'ah Zerah
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Iddo Joah Jo'ah Zerah
1 Chronicles 6
1. The sons of Levi.
4. The line of Eleazar unto the captivity.
16. The families of Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.
49. The office of Aaron, and his line unto Ahimaaz.
54. The cities of the priests and Levites.














Joah his son
Joah is a name that appears multiple times in the Bible, often associated with individuals who served in various capacities within Israel. The name means "Yahweh is his brother" or "Yahweh is his kin." In the context of 1 Chronicles 6, Joah is part of the genealogical record of the Levites, specifically the descendants of Levi through Gershom. This lineage emphasizes the importance of the Levitical priesthood and their role in worship and temple service. The mention of Joah here connects to the broader narrative of the Levites' responsibilities in maintaining the spiritual life of Israel.

Iddo his son
Iddo is another name that appears in various contexts in the Old Testament. In this genealogical listing, Iddo is noted as a descendant of Levi, continuing the line of Levitical priests. The name Iddo means "timely" or "appointed," which may reflect the divine appointment of the Levitical line to their sacred duties. This lineage underscores the continuity of God's covenant with Israel, as the Levites were chosen to serve in the tabernacle and later the temple, facilitating the people's worship and adherence to the Law.

Zerah his son
Zerah, meaning "rising" or "dawning," is a name that appears in several genealogies in the Bible. In this context, Zerah is part of the Levitical genealogy, highlighting the ongoing legacy of the priestly line. The mention of Zerah in this lineage serves to reinforce the idea of a divinely ordained order within the tribes of Israel, particularly the tribe of Levi, which was set apart for religious duties. This continuity is crucial for understanding the structure and function of Israelite society, where the Levites played a central role in spiritual leadership.

Jeatherai his son
Jeatherai, whose name means "remnant" or "survivor," concludes this particular segment of the genealogy. The inclusion of Jeatherai in the Levitical line emphasizes the preservation of the priestly lineage through generations. This preservation is significant in the biblical narrative, as it reflects God's faithfulness in maintaining a remnant of His people who are dedicated to His service. The genealogical record serves as a testament to the enduring nature of God's promises and the importance of the Levitical priesthood in the history of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joah
A descendant in the Levitical line, Joah is part of the genealogy that traces the priestly lineage. His name means "Yahweh is brother" in Hebrew, indicating a close relationship with God.

2. Iddo
Another member of the Levitical genealogy, Iddo's name means "His witness" or "timely" in Hebrew. This name may reflect the role of the Levites as witnesses to God's covenant and law.

3. Zerah
Zerah, meaning "rising" or "dawning" in Hebrew, is part of the lineage that emphasizes the continuity of the priestly line.

4. Jeatherai
The final name in this verse, Jeatherai, means "remnant" or "survivor" in Hebrew, possibly symbolizing the enduring nature of God's promises through the Levitical line.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible, such as in 1 Chronicles 6, underscore the faithfulness of God in maintaining His covenant promises through specific families and lineages.

The Role of the Levites
The Levites were set apart for service to God, reminding us of the importance of dedicating our lives to His service and the unique roles we each play in His kingdom.

Continuity of God's Promises
The names listed in genealogies, each with significant meanings, reflect the enduring nature of God's promises and His faithfulness across generations.

Identity and Heritage in Christ
Just as the Levites had a distinct identity and purpose, believers today have a spiritual heritage and identity in Christ, called to be a royal priesthood.

Faithfulness Across Generations
The genealogies remind us of the impact of faithfulness across generations, encouraging us to live in a way that honors God and influences future generations.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Joah
יוֹאָ֤ח (yō·w·’āḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3098: Joah -- 'the LORD is brother', the name of several Israelites

his son,
בְּנוֹ֙ (bə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

Iddo
עִדּ֣וֹ (‘id·dōw)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5714: Iddo -- 'timely', the name of several Israelites

his son,
בְנ֔וֹ (ḇə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

Zerah
זֶ֥רַח (ze·raḥ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2226: Zerah -- three Israelites, also an Edomite, also an Ethiopian

his son,
בְּנ֖וֹ (bə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son

[and] Jeatherai
יְאָתְרַ֥י (yə·’ā·ṯə·ray)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2979: Jeatherai -- an ancestor of Asaph

his son.
בְּנֽוֹ׃ (bə·nōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1121: A son


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 6:21 Joah his son Iddo his son Zerah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 6:20
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