Trachoni'tis is a region mentioned in the New Testament, specifically in the context of the political landscape during the time of Jesus Christ. The name "Trachoni'tis" is derived from the Greek word "trachon," meaning "rough" or "rugged," which aptly describes the area's rocky and uneven terrain. This region is located in the northeastern part of the Roman province of Syria, bordering the territories of Iturea and Batanea.

Biblical Reference:

Trachoni'tis is mentioned in the Gospel of Luke, where it is listed among the territories governed by tetrarchs during the reign of Tiberius Caesar. Luke 3:1 states: "In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Iturea and Trachoni'tis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene."

Historical Context:

The region of Trachoni'tis was part of the tetrarchy of Philip, the son of Herod the Great. After Herod's death, his kingdom was divided among his sons, and Philip was given control over the northeastern territories, including Iturea and Trachoni'tis. This division of Herod's kingdom was sanctioned by the Roman authorities, reflecting the complex political arrangements of the time.

Trachoni'tis was known for its challenging landscape, which made it a haven for bandits and outlaws. The rugged terrain provided natural fortifications, making it difficult for Roman forces to maintain control and order. Despite these challenges, Philip is noted for his efforts to bring stability and development to the region, including the founding of the city of Caesarea Philippi.

Cultural and Religious Significance:

The mention of Trachoni'tis in the Gospel of Luke highlights the broader geopolitical context of the New Testament narrative. The reference to the tetrarchs underscores the Roman influence over the region and the complex interplay of local and imperial powers. This political backdrop is significant for understanding the environment in which John the Baptist and Jesus began their ministries.

From a religious perspective, the inclusion of Trachoni'tis in the Gospel narrative serves to situate the events of the New Testament within a real historical and geographical framework. It emphasizes the fulfillment of prophecy and the unfolding of God's plan in a specific time and place, reinforcing the historical reliability of the Gospel accounts.

Archaeological Insights:

Archaeological findings in the region of Trachoni'tis have provided additional insights into its historical and cultural context. Excavations have uncovered remnants of ancient settlements, fortifications, and roads, offering a glimpse into the life and challenges faced by its inhabitants. These discoveries contribute to a deeper understanding of the region's significance during the time of the New Testament.

In summary, Trachoni'tis is a region of historical and biblical importance, providing context to the political and social environment of the New Testament era. Its mention in the Gospel of Luke serves as a reminder of the intricate tapestry of history in which the events of the Bible unfolded.Trachoni'tis (1 Occurrence)

Luke 3:1
And in the fifteenth year of the government of Tiberius Caesar -- Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod tetrarch of Galilee, and Philip his brother, tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene --
(See RSV)

Trachoni'tis (1 Occurrence)
Trachoni'tis. Trachonitis, Trachoni'tis. Tracing . Multi-Version Concordance
Trachoni'tis (1 Occurrence). Luke 3:1 And in the fifteenth ...
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Trachonitis (1 Occurrence)

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Tracing (1 Occurrence)

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