The phrase "The One who calls" is a significant theological concept in the Bible, referring to God as the initiator of a divine relationship with humanity. This calling is not merely an invitation but an authoritative summons that carries with it the power and purpose of God. The concept is deeply rooted in both the Old and New Testaments, illustrating God's sovereign will and His active role in the lives of individuals and communities.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, God is depicted as the One who calls individuals to specific roles and missions. For instance, God called Abraham to leave his homeland and journey to a land that He would show him, promising to make him a great nation (Genesis 12:1-3). This calling was foundational for the establishment of Israel as God's chosen people.

Similarly, God called Moses from the burning bush, commissioning him to lead the Israelites out of Egypt (Exodus 3:4-10). The calling of prophets, such as Isaiah and Jeremiah, further exemplifies this divine initiative. Isaiah responded to God's call with, "Here am I. Send me!" (Isaiah 6:8), while Jeremiah was assured of God's purpose for him even before his birth: "Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I set you apart and appointed you as a prophet to the nations" (Jeremiah 1:5).

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of calling is expanded to include the call to salvation and discipleship. Jesus Christ, as the incarnate Word, calls individuals to follow Him. This is evident in His calling of the disciples, such as Peter and Andrew, whom He invited to become "fishers of men" (Matthew 4:19).

The Apostle Paul frequently speaks of God's calling in his epistles. He emphasizes that believers are called to belong to Jesus Christ (Romans 1:6) and to live a life worthy of their calling (Ephesians 4:1). Paul also highlights the divine initiative in salvation, stating, "And those He predestined, He also called; those He called, He also justified; those He justified, He also glorified" (Romans 8:30).

Theological Implications

The calling of God is both personal and communal. It involves a personal response to God's initiative, as well as a communal aspect where the called are incorporated into the body of Christ, the Church. This calling is characterized by grace and purpose, as seen in 2 Timothy 1:9: "He has saved us and called us to a holy calling, not because of our works, but by His own purpose and by the grace He granted us in Christ Jesus before time began" .

God's calling is irrevocable and reflects His faithfulness. As Paul writes in Romans 11:29, "For God’s gifts and His call are irrevocable" . This assurance provides believers with confidence in their identity and mission in Christ.

Practical Application

Understanding God as "The One who calls" encourages believers to seek and discern His will in their lives. It invites a response of faith and obedience, recognizing that God's calling encompasses all aspects of life, including vocation, ministry, and personal conduct. Believers are called to live in a manner that reflects their identity in Christ, pursuing holiness and service in accordance with God's purpose.